[爬虫] 京东滑动验证码破解（selenium+python)

╰半夏微凉° 2022-10-07 10:47 611阅读 0赞

写在前面。

非原创，参考的是这篇文章，侵权转自己可见。

[https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_45943597/article/details/109210659?utm\_medium=distribute.pc\_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7EBlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2%7Edefault-3.withoutpai&depth\_1-utm\_source=distribute.pc\_relevant.none-task-blog-2%7Edefault%7EBlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2%7Edefault-3.withoutpai][https_blog.csdn.net_weixin_45943597_article_details_109210659_utm_medium_distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2_7Edefault_7EBlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2_7Edefault-3.withoutpai_depth_1-utm_source_distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2_7Edefault_7EBlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2_7Edefault-3.withoutpai]

我只是在他的代码上做了稍微的修改，滑动的时候随缘划过，但亲测可过。

from urllib import request
    from selenium import webdriver
    import cv2
    import random
    import time
    import pyautogui
    
    
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.maximize_window()
    driver.get("https://passport.jd.com/new/login.aspx")
    driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/div/div[3]/a').click()
    driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="loginname"]').send_keys('野蛮水蜜桃')
    driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="nloginpwd"]').send_keys('*********')
    driver.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="loginsubmit"]').click()
    
    while True:
    
            # 从网页上获取组件
            target = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[4]/div/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/img')
            template = driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[4]/div/div/div/div[1]/div[2]/div[2]/img')
            # 获取模块的url路径
            src1 = target.get_attribute("src")
            src2 = template.get_attribute("src")
            # 下载图片
            request.urlretrieve(src1,"findPicimg1.jpg")
            request.urlretrieve(src2,"img2.png")
    
    
            pic1 = "findPicimg1.jpg"
            pic2 = "img2.png"
    
            # 读取图片
            target_rgb = cv2.imread(pic1)
            # 图片灰度化
            target_gray = cv2.cvtColor(target_rgb, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
            # 读取模块图片
            template_rgb = cv2.imread(pic2, 0)
            # 匹配模块位置
            res = cv2.matchTemplate(target_gray, template_rgb, cv2.TM_CCOEFF_NORMED)
            # 获取最佳匹配位置
            value = cv2.minMaxLoc(res)
            # 返回最佳X坐标
            x = value[2][0]
    
            print(x)
            w1 = cv2.imread('findPicimg1.jpg').shape[1]
            w2 = target.size['width']
            print(w1,w2)
            x = x / w1 * w2
            # # 按钮坐标
            offset_x,offset_y = 1276,588
            # pyautogui库操作鼠标指针
            pyautogui.moveTo(offset_x, offset_y,
                             duration=0.1 + random.uniform(0, 0.1 + random.randint(1, 100) / 100))
            pyautogui.mouseDown()
            offset_y += random.randint(9, 19)
            pyautogui.moveTo(offset_x + int(x * random.randint(15, 25) / 20), offset_y, duration=0.28)
            offset_y += random.randint(-9, 0)
            pyautogui.moveTo(offset_x + int(x * random.randint(17, 23) / 20), offset_y,
                             duration=random.randint(20, 31) / 100)
            offset_y += random.randint(0, 8)
            pyautogui.moveTo(offset_x + int(x * random.randint(19, 21) / 20), offset_y,
                             duration=random.randint(20, 40) / 100)
            offset_y += random.randint(-3, 3)
            pyautogui.moveTo(offset_x + int(x * random.randint(15, 20) / 20), offset_y,
                             duration=random.randint(20, 40) / 100)
            offset_y += random.randint(-3, 3)
            pyautogui.moveTo(x + offset_x + random.randint(-3, 3), offset_y,
                             duration=0.5 + random.randint(-10, 10) / 100)
            offset_y += random.randint(-2, 2)
            pyautogui.moveTo(x + offset_x + random.randint(-2, 2), offset_y,
                             duration=0.5 + random.randint(-3, 3) / 100)
            pyautogui.moveTo(x + offset_x + random.randint(12, 17), offset_y,
                             duration=0.5 + random.randint(-3, 3) / 100)
            pyautogui.mouseUp()
            time.sleep(1)

题外话：为什么还有展示封面这种东西

[https_blog.csdn.net_weixin_45943597_article_details_109210659_utm_medium_distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2_7Edefault_7EBlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2_7Edefault-3.withoutpai_depth_1-utm_source_distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2_7Edefault_7EBlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2_7Edefault-3.withoutpai]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45943597/article/details/109210659?utm_medium=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2~default-3.withoutpai&depth_1-utm_source=distribute.pc_relevant.none-task-blog-2~default~BlogCommendFromMachineLearnPai2~default-3.withoutpai