Windows下gdal 的 Java 环境配置

曾经终败给现在 2022-10-05 06:44 655阅读 0赞

假设你已经安装好java jdk，并配置好环境变量。  
参考：  
http://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/wiki/GdalOgrInJava  
http://trac.osgeo.org/gdal/wiki/GdalOgrInJavaBuildInstructions（编译java版gdal）

这里采用是编译好的gdal，下载地址：
    http://www.gisinternals.com/release.php
    选择win32/x64版的zip,解压到相关目录下。
    
    下载：release-1928-x64-gdal-3-3-0-mapserver-7-6-3
    
    
    配置java中的jdk library path，
    
    将下载后的D:\tools\release-1928-x64-gdal-3-3-0-mapserver-7-6-3\bin目录下的所有.dll文件 copy 到java/jdk/bin下。
    同时将D:\tools\release-1928-x64-gdal-3-3-0-mapserver-7-6-3\bin\gdal\java目录下的所有.dll文件 copy到/java/jdk/bin下

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在IDEA下新建一个maven工程，将解压后的gdal.jar加到library中如图或者添加pom.xml

![20150712163926747][]

简单测试环境代码

package tif;
    import org.gdal.gdal.Band;
    import org.gdal.gdal.Dataset;
    import org.gdal.gdal.Driver;
    import org.gdal.gdal.gdal;
    import org.gdal.gdalconst.gdalconstConstants;
    public class ReadGeoInfo {
        /**
         * Created by ubuntu on 2015/7/10 0010.
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            String fileName_tif = "C:\\Users\\h\\Desktop\\tif\\1.tiff";
            gdal.AllRegister();
            Dataset hDataset = gdal.Open(fileName_tif, gdalconstConstants.GA_ReadOnly);
            if (hDataset == null) {
                System.err.println("GDALOpen failed - " + gdal.GetLastErrorNo());
                System.err.println(gdal.GetLastErrorMsg());
                System.exit(1);
            }
            Driver hDriver = hDataset.GetDriver();
            System.out.println("Driver: " + hDriver.getShortName() + "/" + hDriver.getLongName());
            int iXSize = hDataset.getRasterXSize();
            int iYSize = hDataset.getRasterYSize();
            System.out.println("Size is" + iXSize + "," + iYSize);
            Band band = hDataset.GetRasterBand(1);
            int buf[] = new int[iXSize];
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                band.ReadRaster(0, i, iXSize, 1, buf);
                for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++) {
                    System.out.print(buf[j] + ",");
                    System.out.println("\n");
                }
            }
            hDataset.delete();
    
        }
    }

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[20150712163926747]: /images/20221005/b7c9709f159b409297402a46e746a3b3.png