Java SOAP 使用 IDEA 新建一个简单的 webservice 服务，并提供 SOAP 调用

川长思鸟来 2022-10-05 04:59 317阅读 0赞

## Intro ##

SOAP client [https://spring.io/guides/gs/consuming-web-service/][https_spring.io_guides_gs_consuming-web-service]  
代码仓库： `git clone https://github.com/spring-guides/gs-consuming-web-service.git`

SOAP server [https://spring.io/guides/gs/producing-web-service/][https_spring.io_guides_gs_producing-web-service] 已404  
好在有翻译版本： [https://www.cnblogs.com/huang0925/p/3958565.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_huang0925_p_3958565.html]  
代码仓库： `git clone https://github.com/spring-guides/gs-soap-service.git`

## 操作 ##

新建项目  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
不需要maven，不需要spring，更不需要springboot。  
最简单的Java项目即可(因为依赖库是JDK相关类库)

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]  
Next

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]  
简单运行一下(注意JDK类库中的`rt.jar`)：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center]  
要用的包：  
`javax.jws.*`  
`javax.xml.soap.*`  
`javax.xml.ws.*`  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70_pic_center 1]

## WebSerivce 功能测试 ##

先写一个webservice：

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
启动应用后访问对应地址(注意后缀`?wsdl`)：  
[http://localhost:7777/Index?wsdl][http_localhost_7777_Index_wsdl]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1eXVqaW4xOTk3_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]  
下一步，多建几个webservice，入参/响应类型更丰富一点，提供给其他 SOAP client 可调用的服务。

[https_spring.io_guides_gs_consuming-web-service]: https://spring.io/guides/gs/consuming-web-service/
[https_spring.io_guides_gs_producing-web-service]: https://spring.io/guides/gs/producing-web-service/
[https_www.cnblogs.com_huang0925_p_3958565.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/huang0925/p/3958565.html
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[http_localhost_7777_Index_wsdl]: http://localhost:7777/Index?wsdl
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