转 android Toast大全（五种情形）建立属于你自己的Toast

朱雀 2022-09-30 03:50 177阅读 0赞

# [android Toast大全（五种情形）建立属于你自己的Toast][android Toast_Toast] #

Toast用于向用户显示一些帮助/提示。下面我做了5中效果，来说明Toast的强大，定义一个属于你自己的Toast。

1.默认效果

![2010111012412040.png][]

代码

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "默认Toast样式",  
     Toast.LENGTH\_SHORT).show();

2.自定义显示位置效果

![2010111012422291.png][]

代码

toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),  
     "自定义位置Toast", Toast.LENGTH\_LONG);  
   toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);  
   toast.show();

3.带图片效果

![2010111012443645.png][]

代码

toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),  
     "带图片的Toast", Toast.LENGTH\_LONG);  
   toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);  
   LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();  
   ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());  
   imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);  
   toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);  
   toast.show();

4.完全自定义效果

![2010111012464850.png][]

代码

LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();  
   View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom,  
     (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.llToast));  
   ImageView image = (ImageView) layout  
     .findViewById(R.id.tvImageToast);  
   image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);  
   TextView title = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTitleToast);  
   title.setText("Attention");  
   TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTextToast);  
   text.setText("完全自定义Toast");  
   toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());  
   toast.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP, 12, 40);  
   toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH\_LONG);  
   toast.setView(layout);  
   toast.show();

5.其他线程

![2010111012474341.png][]

代码

new Thread(new Runnable() \{   
    public void run() \{   
     showToast();  
    \}  
   \}).start();

完整代码

1.Main,java

package com.wjq.toast;

import android.app.Activity;  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.os.Handler;  
import android.view.Gravity;  
import android.view.LayoutInflater;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.view.ViewGroup;  
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
import android.widget.ImageView;  
import android.widget.LinearLayout;  
import android.widget.TextView;  
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Main extends Activity implements OnClickListener \{   
 Handler handler = new Handler();

@Override  
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) \{   
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
  setContentView(R.layout.main);

findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToast).setOnClickListener(this);  
  findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition).setOnClickListener(  
    this);  
  findViewById(R.id.btnSimpleToastWithImage).setOnClickListener(this);  
  findViewById(R.id.btnCustomToast).setOnClickListener(this);  
  findViewById(R.id.btnRunToastFromOtherThread).setOnClickListener(this);

public void showToast() \{   
  handler.post(new Runnable() \{

@Override  
   public void run() \{   
    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "我来自其他线程！",  
      Toast.LENGTH\_SHORT).show();

\}  
  \});  
 \}

@Override  
 public void onClick(View v) \{   
  Toast toast = null;  
  switch (v.getId()) \{   
  case R.id.btnSimpleToast:  
   Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "默认Toast样式",  
     Toast.LENGTH\_SHORT).show();  
   break;  
  case R.id.btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition:  
   toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),  
     "自定义位置Toast", Toast.LENGTH\_LONG);  
   toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);  
   toast.show();  
   break;  
  case R.id.btnSimpleToastWithImage:  
   toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),  
     "带图片的Toast", Toast.LENGTH\_LONG);  
   toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);  
   LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();  
   ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());  
   imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);  
   toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);  
   toast.show();  
   break;  
  case R.id.btnCustomToast:  
   LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();  
   View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom,  
     (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.llToast));  
   ImageView image = (ImageView) layout  
     .findViewById(R.id.tvImageToast);  
   image.setImageResource(R.drawable.icon);  
   TextView title = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTitleToast);  
   title.setText("Attention");  
   TextView text = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.tvTextToast);  
   text.setText("完全自定义Toast");  
   toast = new Toast(getApplicationContext());  
   toast.setGravity(Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.TOP, 12, 40);  
   toast.setDuration(Toast.LENGTH\_LONG);  
   toast.setView(layout);  
   toast.show();  
   break;  
  case R.id.btnRunToastFromOtherThread:  
   new Thread(new Runnable() \{   
    public void run() \{   
     showToast();  
    \}  
   \}).start();  
   break;

\}  
\}

2.main,xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="[http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android][http_schemas.android.com_apk_res_android]"  
 android:orientation="vertical" android:layout\_width="fill\_parent"  
 android:layout\_height="fill\_parent" android:padding="5dip" android:gravity="center">  
 <Button android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:layout\_width="fill\_parent" android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToast"  
  android:text="默认"></Button>  
 <Button android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:layout\_width="fill\_parent" android:text="自定义显示位置"  
  android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition"></Button>  
 <Button android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:layout\_width="fill\_parent" android:id="@+id/btnSimpleToastWithImage"  
  android:text="带图片"></Button>  
 <Button android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:layout\_width="fill\_parent" android:text="完全自定义"  
  android:id="@+id/btnCustomToast"></Button>  
 <Button android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:layout\_width="fill\_parent" android:text="其他线程"  
  android:id="@+id/btnRunToastFromOtherThread"></Button>

</LinearLayout>

3.custom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout  
 xmlns:android="[http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android][http_schemas.android.com_apk_res_android]"  
 android:layout\_height="wrap\_content" android:layout\_width="wrap\_content"  
 android:background="\#ffffffff" android:orientation="vertical"  
 android:id="@+id/llToast" >  
 <TextView  
  android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:layout\_margin="1dip"  
  android:textColor="\#ffffffff"  
  android:layout\_width="fill\_parent"  
  android:gravity="center"  
  android:background="\#bb000000"  
  android:id="@+id/tvTitleToast" />  
 <LinearLayout  
  android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
  android:orientation="vertical"  
  android:id="@+id/llToastContent"  
  android:layout\_marginLeft="1dip"  
  android:layout\_marginRight="1dip"  
  android:layout\_marginBottom="1dip"  
  android:layout\_width="wrap\_content"  
  android:padding="15dip"  
  android:background="\#44000000" >  
  <ImageView  
   android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
   android:layout\_gravity="center"  
   android:layout\_width="wrap\_content"  
   android:id="@+id/tvImageToast" />  
  <TextView  
   android:layout\_height="wrap\_content"  
   android:paddingRight="10dip"  
   android:paddingLeft="10dip"  
   android:layout\_width="wrap\_content"  
   android:gravity="center"  
   android:textColor="\#ff000000"  
   android:id="@+id/tvTextToast" />  
 </LinearLayout>  
</LinearLayout>

[android Toast_Toast]: http://www.cnblogs.com/salam/archive/2010/11/10/1873654.html
[2010111012412040.png]: /images/20220708/147f9d9ca9e44472a19e09c58abc0e78.png
[2010111012422291.png]: /images/20220708/216b1e8ec9f444d58c87d56ab4017eb9.png
[2010111012443645.png]: /images/20220708/155a6c2797fa47eba35596e708b6ae3d.png
[2010111012464850.png]: /images/20220708/64dc6bdae2c743a382fc0feadd0bf5c3.png
[2010111012474341.png]: /images/20220708/8c02076702634ee88bf5a140606d3071.png
[http_schemas.android.com_apk_res_android]: http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android