Java JDBC Connections

冷不防 2022-09-18 12:59 159阅读 0赞

1.JDBC-ODBC Bridge   
  
Java Jar:None   
  
Driver Name: sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc.odbc:<DB>   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
2.Java DB(Network)(Derby)   
  
Java Jar: derbyclient.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.ClientDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:derby://<HOST>\[:<PORT>\]/databaseName\[;attr1=value1\[;...\]\] default port =1527   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
3.Java DB(Embedded)(Derby)   
  
Java Jar: derby.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:derby:<DB> (simlar as jdbcodbc)   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
4.MySQL Connector/J(MySQL (Connector/J driver))   
  
Java Jar: mysql-connector-java-3.1.11-bin.jar(在Linux上，MySQL的缺省用户为root,密码无）   
  
Driver Name:com.mysql.jdbc.Driver(org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver)   
  
DB URL:jdbc:mysql://<hostname>\[<:3306>\]/<dbname>   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
5.Oracle (OCI driver)   
  
Java Jar: ojdbc14.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:oracle:oci8:@<database\_name>   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
6.Oracle (OCI driver)   
  
Java Jar: classes12.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:oracle:thin:@<server>\[:<1521>\]:<database\_name>   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
7.PostgreSQL   
  
Java Jar: postgresql-8.3dev-600.jdbc3.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:postgresql:\[<//host>\[:<5432>/\]\]<database>   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
8.Microsoft SQL Server   
  
Java Jar: classes12.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://<server\_name>:<1433>   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
9.Microsoft SQL Server 2005   
  
Java Jar: classes12.jar   
  
Driver Name:org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver   
  
DB URL:jdbc:sqlserver://<server\_name>:<port>\[;databaseName=<dbname>\]   
  
User Name:xxxx   
  
Password:xxxx   
  
常用数据库JDBC连接写法：   
为了方便大家查找，整理内容如下：   
1. MySQL(http://www.mysql.com)mm.mysql-2.0.2-bin.jar   
Class.forName( "org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver" );   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:mysql://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:3306/myDatabaseName", sUsr, sPwd );   
  
2. PostgreSQL(http://www.de.postgresql.org)pgjdbc2.jar   
Class.forName( "org.postgresql.Driver" );   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:postgresql://MyDbComputerNameOrIP/myDatabaseName", sUsr, sPwd );   
  
3. Oracle(http://www.oracle.com/ip/deploy/database/oracle9i/)classes12.zip   
Class.forName( "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver" );   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:oracle:thin:@MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1521:ORCL", sUsr, sPwd );   
  
4. Sybase(http://jtds.sourceforge.net)jconn2.jar   
Class.forName( "com.sybase.jdbc2.jdbc.SybDriver" );   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:sybase:Tds:MyDbComputerNameOrIP:2638", sUsr, sPwd );   
//(Default-Username/Password: "dba"/"sql")   
  
5. Microsoft SQLServer(http://jtds.sourceforge.net)   
Class.forName( "net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver" );   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1433/master", sUsr, sPwd );   
  
6. Microsoft SQLServer(http://www.microsoft.com)   
Class.forName( "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver" );   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://MyDbComputerNameOrIP:1433;databaseName=master", sUsr, sPwd );   
  
7. ODBC   
Class.forName( "sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver" );   
Connection cn = DriverManager.getConnection( "jdbc:odbc:" + sDsn, sUsr, sPwd );   
  
8.DB2(新添加)   
Class.forName("com.ibm.db2.jdbc.net.DB2Driver");   
String url="jdbc:db2://192.9.200.108:6789/SAMPLE"   
cn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, sUsr, sPwd );   
  
9.Microsoft SQL Server series (6.5, 7.x and 2000) and Sybase 10   
  
JDBC Name: jTDS   
URL: http://jtds.sourceforge.net/   
Version: 0.5.1   
Download URL: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group\_id=33291   
  
语法:   
Class.forName("net.sourceforge.jtds.jdbc.Driver ");   
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://host:port/database","user","password");   
or   
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:jtds:sybase://host:port/database","user","password");   
  
10.Postgresql   
JDBC Name: PostgreSQL JDBC   
URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/   
Version: 7.3.3 build 110   
Download URL: http://jdbc.postgresql.org/download.html   
语法:   
Class.forName("org.postgresql.Driver");   
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database","user","password");   
  
11.IBM AS400主机在用的JDBC语法   
有装V4R4以上版本的Client Access Express   
可以在C:\\Program Files\\IBM\\Client Access\\jt400\\lib   
找到 driver 档案 jt400.zip，并更改扩展名成为 jt400.jar   
语法:   
java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver (new com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCDriver ());   
Class.forName("com.ibm.as400.access.AS400JDBCConnection");   
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://IP","user","password");   
  
12.informix   
Class.forName("com.informix.jdbc.IfxDriver").newInstance();   
String url =   
"jdbc:informix-sqli://123.45.67.89:1533/testDB:INFORMIXSERVER=myserver;   
user=testuser;password=testpassword";   
Lib：jdbcdrv.zip<br><br>Class.forName( "com.sybase.jdbc.SybDriver" )   
url="jdbc:sybase:Tds:127.0.0.1:2638/asademo";   
SybConnection connection= (SybConnection)DriverManager.getConnection(url,"dba","sql");   
  
13.SAP DB   
Class.forName ("com.sap.dbtech.jdbc.DriverSapDB");   
java.sql.Connection connection = java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection ( "jdbc:sapdb://" + host + "/" + database\_name,user\_name, password)   
  
14.InterBase   
String url = "jdbc:interbase://localhost/e:/testbed/database/employee.gdb";   
Class.forName("interbase.interclient.Driver");   
//Driver d = new interbase.interclient.Driver (); /\* this will also work if you do not want the line above \*/   
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, "sysdba", "masterkey" );   
  
15.HSqlDB   
url:     http://hsqldb.sourceforge.net/   
driver:  org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver   
连接方式有4种，分别为：   
con-str（内存）: jdbc:hsqldb.   
con-str（本地）: jdbc:hsqldb:/path/to/the/db/dir   
con-str（http）: jdbc:hsqldb:http://dbsrv   
con-str（hsql）: jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://dbsrv