onvif轨范的实现：成功实现ONVIF协议RTSP-Video-Stream与OnvifDeviceManager的视频对接

缺乏、安全感 2022-09-18 00:11 240阅读 0赞

[http://www.myexception.cn/mobile/971065.html][http_www.myexception.cn_mobile_971065.html]

onvif规范的实现：成功实现ONVIF协议RTSP-Video-Stream与OnvifDeviceManager的视频对接

有了前几篇的基础，现在可以正式开始onvif的实现工作，其中一项非常重要的部分就是视频流的对接，即能够在符合onvif标准的监控客户端软件里接收到设备端NVT发来的RTSP视频流。这里，我所用的客户端软件是Onvif Device Manager v2.2。【来自http://blog.csdn.net/ghostyu】

ONVIF Profile S Specification文档描述了Device或者说DVT和Client可以使用的一种Profile，Profile这个词在计算机领域非常常见，我们可以理解成一种方案、配置、框架等。

文档里描述了如果实现VideoStream，device和client应该具备的条件，当然如果实现文档的所有条件，就可以说该设备符合Profile S

如果单纯实现VideoStream，只需完成下列命令。

1、GetProfiles
    2、GetStreamUri 
    填充rtsp路径，例如：rtsp://192.168.1.201/petrov.m4e
    3、Media Streaming using RTSP
    这里使用开源的live555，完成rtsp功能
    4、GetVideoEncoderConfiguration
    5、GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptions
    6、GetCapabilities
    NVC为了获取DVT所支持的功能的命令

参考文档：

1、ONVIF Profile S Specification
    描述ProfileS是什么样的一个东西，如何实现
    2、Reference_of_ONVIF_Development_v1.01.02
    Onvif DVT设计参考，指明了一条道路，但没有具体内容
    3、ONVIF-Media-Service-Spec-v220
    Onvif Media的说明介绍
    4、http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver20/util/operationIndex.html
    onvif几乎全部命令的详细说明，非常重要。该文档告诉我们结构体成员的意义和如何填充。Onvif开发其实就是各种结构体的填充。

## 一、产生onvif源码框架 ##

### 1、从wsdl生成C头文件 ###

wsdl2h -o onvif.h -c -s -t .\typemap.dat http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/device/wsdl/devicemgmt.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/event/wsdl/event.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/display.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/deviceio.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver20/imaging/wsdl/imaging.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/media/wsdl/media.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver20/ptz/wsdl/ptz.wsdl  http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/receiver.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/recording.wsdl  http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/search.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/network/wsdl/remotediscovery.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/replay.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver20/analytics/wsdl/analytics.wsdl http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/analyticsdevice.wsdl  http://www.onvif.org/onvif/ver10/schema/onvif.xsd  http://www.onvif.org/ver10/actionengine.wsdl

跟前一篇discovery唯一不同的是，这里多了很多wsdl文件，这次创建完整的onvif代码框架

### 2、从头文件生成源码框架 ###

soapcpp2 -c onvif.h -x -I /root/onvif/gsoap-2.8/gsoap/import -I /root/onvif/gsoap-2.8/gsoap/

产生的C文件比较庞大，最大的有十几兆，大部分的内容没有复用导致。

## 二、创建soap运行环境 ##

int main(int argc, char **argv)  
    {  
        int m, s;  
        struct soap add_soap;  
    	int server_udp;
    
    	server_udp = create_server_socket_udp();
    	//bind_server_udp1(server_udp);
    	pthread_t thrHello;
    	pthread_t thrProbe;
    	//pthread_create(&thrHello,NULL,main_Hello,server_udp);
    	//sleep(2);
    	pthread_create(&thrProbe,NULL,main_Probe,server_udp);
    
        soap_init(&add_soap);  
        soap_set_namespaces(&add_soap, namespaces);  
    
    
        if (argc < 0) {  
            printf("usage: %s <server_port> \n", argv[0]);  
            exit(1);  
        } else {  
            m = soap_bind(&add_soap, NULL, 80, 100);  
            if (m < 0) {  
                soap_print_fault(&add_soap, stderr);  
                exit(-1);  
            }  
            fprintf(stderr, "Socket connection successful: master socket = %d\n", m);  
            for (;;) {  
                s = soap_accept(&add_soap);  
                if (s < 0) {  
                    soap_print_fault(&add_soap, stderr);  
                    exit(-1);  
                }  
                fprintf(stderr, "Socket connection successful: slave socket = %d\n", s);  
                soap_serve(&add_soap);  
                soap_end(&add_soap);  
            }  
        }  
        return 0;  
    }

注意，这里绑定了80端口，onvif使用的是http请求，然后附带xml，其实正常的是将onvif集成到web服务器中，普通的http请求有web服务器处理，onvif的http请求则有soap处理。我们这里的做法也可行，只不过onvif的访问web服务器的功能是无法使用的。

## 三、RTSP视频对接 ##

### 1、实现GetCapabilities命令 ###

客户端发送GetCapabilities命令来得到设备端的能力，然后依据GetCapabilities返回的结果再来进行下一步操作

在\_\_tds\_\_GetCapabilities函数中我们只需要填充Media部分和一些必要的即可

//想要对接RTSP视频，必须设置Media
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media = (struct tt__MediaCapabilities*)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__MediaCapabilities));
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->XAddr = (char *) soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(char) * LARGE_INFO_LENGTH);
    	strcpy(tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->XAddr, _IPv4Address);
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities = (struct tt__RealTimeStreamingCapabilities*)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__RealTimeStreamingCapabilities));
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->RTPMulticast = (int *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(int));	
    	*tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->RTPMulticast = _false;	
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->RTP_USCORETCP = (int *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(int));
    	*tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->RTP_USCORETCP = _true;	
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->RTP_USCORERTSP_USCORETCP = (int *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(int));
    	*tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->RTP_USCORERTSP_USCORETCP = _true;	
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->StreamingCapabilities->Extension = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->Extension = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->__size = 0;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Media->__any = 0;

另外必要填充的还有

//下面的重要，这里只实现视频流，需要设置VideoSources
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->VideoSources = TRUE;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->VideoOutputs = FALSE;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->AudioSources = FALSE;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->AudioOutputs = FALSE;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->RelayOutputs = FALSE;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->__size = 0;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->DeviceIO->__any = NULL;
    	
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->Display = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->Recording = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->Search = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->Replay = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->Receiver = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->AnalyticsDevice = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->Extensions = NULL;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->__size = 0;
    	tds__GetCapabilitiesResponse->Capabilities->Extension->__any = NULL;

### 2、实现GetServices命令 ###

int  __tds__GetServices(struct soap* soap, struct _tds__GetServices *tds__GetServices, struct _tds__GetServicesResponse *tds__GetServicesResponse)
    {
    	DBG("__tds__GetServices\n");
    	/*该函数很必要*/
    	char _IPAddr[INFO_LENGTH];
    	int i = 0;
    	sprintf(_IPAddr, "http://%03d.%03d.%03d.%03d/onvif/services", 192, 168, 1, 233);
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->__sizeService = 1;
    
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service = (struct tds__Service *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tds__Service));
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].XAddr = (char *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(char) * INFO_LENGTH);
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].Namespace = (char *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(char) * INFO_LENGTH);
    	strcpy(tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].Namespace, "http://www.onvif.org/ver10/events/wsdl");
    	strcpy(tds__GetServicesResponse[0].Service->XAddr, _IPAddr);
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].Capabilities = NULL;
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].Version = (struct tt__OnvifVersion *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__OnvifVersion));
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].Version->Major = 0;
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].Version->Minor = 3;
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__any = (char **)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(char *));
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__any[0] = (char *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(char) * INFO_LENGTH);
    	strcpy(tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__any[0],"why1");
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__any[1] = (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char) * INFO_LENGTH);
    	strcpy(tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__any[1],"why2");
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__size = NULL;
    	tds__GetServicesResponse->Service[0].__anyAttribute = NULL;
    	return SOAP_OK;
    }

### 3、实现GetVideoSources命令 ###

int  __tmd__GetVideoSources(struct soap* soap, struct _trt__GetVideoSources *trt__GetVideoSources, struct _trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse *trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse)
    {
    	DBG("__tmd__GetVideoSources\n");
    
    	int size1;
    	size1 = 1;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->__sizeVideoSources = size1;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources = (struct tt__VideoSource *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__VideoSource) * size1);
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Framerate = 30;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Resolution = (struct tt__VideoResolution *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__VideoResolution));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Resolution->Height = 720;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Resolution->Width = 1280;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].token = (char *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(char)*INFO_LENGTH);
    	strcpy(trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].token,"GhostyuSource_token"); //注意这里需要和GetProfile中的sourcetoken相同
    
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging =(struct tt__ImagingSettings*)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__ImagingSettings));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Brightness = (float*)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(float));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Brightness[0] = 128;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->ColorSaturation = (float*)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(float));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->ColorSaturation[0] = 128;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Contrast = (float*)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(float));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Contrast[0] = 128;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->IrCutFilter = (int *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(int));
    	*trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->IrCutFilter = 0; 
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Sharpness = (float*)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(float));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Sharpness[0] = 128;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->BacklightCompensation = (struct tt__BacklightCompensation*)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__BacklightCompensation));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->BacklightCompensation->Mode = 0;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->BacklightCompensation->Level = 20;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Exposure = NULL;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Focus = NULL;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WideDynamicRange = (struct tt__WideDynamicRange*)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__WideDynamicRange));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WideDynamicRange->Mode = 0;   
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WideDynamicRange->Level = 20;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WhiteBalance = (struct tt__WhiteBalance*)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__WhiteBalance));
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WhiteBalance->Mode = 0;	
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WhiteBalance->CrGain = 0; 
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->WhiteBalance->CbGain = 0; 
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Imaging->Extension = NULL;
    	trt__GetVideoSourcesResponse->VideoSources[0].Extension = NULL;	
    	return SOAP_OK;
    }

\_\_tmd\_\_GetVideoSources最重要的是token的填充，必须要和下面profile中的sourcetoken相同，需要匹配到这个视频源

### 4、实现GetProfiles命令 ###

size = 1;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles =(struct tt__Profile *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__Profile) * size);
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->__sizeProfiles = size;
    
    	i=0;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].Name = (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].Name,"my_profile");
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].token= (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].token,"token_profile");
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].fixed = _false;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].__anyAttribute = NULL;

除了上面的基本信息，还需要填充两大项：VideoSourceConfiguration和VideoEncoderConfiguration，一个用于描述视频源的信息，另外一个描述视频的编码信息

先给VideoSourceConfiguration分配空间

trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration = (struct tt__VideoSourceConfiguration *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(struct tt__VideoSourceConfiguration ));
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Name = (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->token = (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->SourceToken = (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Bounds = (struct tt__IntRectangle *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(struct tt__IntRectangle));

然后在填充它

/*注意SourceToken*/
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Name,"VS_Name");
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->token,"VS_Token");
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->SourceToken,"GhostyuSource_token"); /*必须与__tmd__GetVideoSources中的token相同*/
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->UseCount = 1;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Bounds->x = 1;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Bounds->y = 1;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Bounds->height = 720;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoSourceConfiguration->Bounds->width = 1280;

如果是指针必须先用soap\_malloc分配内存，然后才能赋值

下面是VideoEncoderConfiguration

trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration = (struct tt__VideoEncoderConfiguration *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(struct tt__VideoEncoderConfiguration));
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Name = (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->token= (char *)soap_malloc(soap,sizeof(char)*MAX_PROF_TOKEN);
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Name,"VE_Name1");
    	strcpy(trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->token,"VE_token1");
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->UseCount = 1;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Quality = 10;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Encoding = 1;//JPEG = 0, MPEG4 = 1, H264 = 2;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Resolution = (struct tt__VideoResolution *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__VideoResolution));
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Resolution->Height = 720;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->Resolution->Width = 1280;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->RateControl = (struct tt__VideoRateControl *)soap_malloc(soap, sizeof(struct tt__VideoRateControl));
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->RateControl->FrameRateLimit = 30;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->RateControl->EncodingInterval = 1;
    	trt__GetProfilesResponse->Profiles[i].VideoEncoderConfiguration->RateControl->BitrateLimit = 500;

### 5、GetVideoSourceConfiguration和GetVideoEncoderConfiguration ###

int  __trt__GetVideoSourceConfiguration(struct soap* soap, struct _trt__GetVideoSourceConfiguration *trt__GetVideoSourceConfiguration, struct _trt__GetVideoSourceConfigurationResponse *trt__GetVideoSourceConfigurationResponse)
    {
    	DBG("__trt__GetVideoSourceConfiguration\n");
    	//该函数必要，live video需要
    	return SOAP_OK;
    }
    
    int  __trt__GetVideoEncoderConfiguration(struct soap* soap, struct _trt__GetVideoEncoderConfiguration *trt__GetVideoEncoderConfiguration, struct _trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationResponse *trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationResponse)
    {
    	DBG("__trt__GetVideoEncoderConfiguration\n");
    	return SOAP_OK;
    }

### 6、GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptions ###

int  __trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptions(struct soap* soap, struct _trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptions *trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptions, struct _trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptionsResponse *trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptionsResponse)
    {
    	DBG("__trt__GetVideoEncoderConfigurationOptions\n");
    	//该函数必要，video streaming需要
    	return SOAP_OK;
    }

以上5、6不分的代码直接返回SOAP\_OK即可，正常来说是应该填充的，这里不影响RTSP Video Stream，暂时就不去动它

## 四、运行live555MediaServer服务器 ##

live555官网有很多测试文件，我这里用的是MPEG4的测试文件路劲为rtsp://192.168.1.201/petrov.m4e

## 五、启动Onvif Device Manager测试 ##

有一个问题，OnvifDeviceManager的并不能自动发现设备（OnvifTestTool可以），还好它提供了手动添加功能

单击add，添加如下内容：http://192.168.1.233/onvif/device\_service

注意，我在程序中固定了两个IP：linux192.168.1.233，windows：192.168.1.201，这里需看情况修改

测试截图：

### 1、Live video ###

![103635228.png][]

### 2、Video streaming ###

![103635229.png][]

### 3、Profiles ###

![103635230.png][]

### 最后是运行的live555 rtsp服务器 ###

![103635231.png][]

终端打印的DEBUG信息

![103635232.png][]

源代码下载地址：http://download.csdn.net/detail/ghostyu/4796093

【来自http://blog.csdn.net/ghostyu，ghostyu\#163.com】

[http_www.myexception.cn_mobile_971065.html]: http://www.myexception.cn/mobile/971065.html
[103635228.png]: http://www.myexception.cn/img/2012/11/23/103635228.png
[103635229.png]: http://www.myexception.cn/img/2012/11/23/103635229.png
[103635230.png]: http://www.myexception.cn/img/2012/11/23/103635230.png
[103635231.png]: http://www.myexception.cn/img/2012/11/23/103635231.png
[103635232.png]: http://www.myexception.cn/img/2012/11/23/103635232.png