初学hibernate时，一对多测试代码。

ゞ浴缸里的玫瑰 2022-09-17 15:20 62阅读 0赞

hibernate(一对多的关系)总结

===================================  
测试表结构如下：

tb\_calendar 日程表

c\_id 主键  
c\_title 标题  
c\_content 内容  
\-----------------------------------  
tb\_calendarTime 时间表

ct\_id 主键  
ct\_cid 关联tb\_calendar表c\_id字段，建立关系  
ct\_date 日期  
ct\_time 时间  
====================================

TbCalendar.java <==> 持久化对象

package calendar.model;  
import java.io.Serializable;  
import org.apache.commons.lang.builder.ToStringBuilder;

public class TbCalendar implements Serializable \{  
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
private Integer CId;  
private String CContent;  
private String CTitle;  
private java.util.Set<TbCalendartime> tbCalendartimes;

public TbCalendar() \{  
\}

public Integer getCId() \{  
return this.CId;  
\}  
public void setCId(Integer CId) \{  
this.CId = CId;  
\}

public String getCContent() \{  
return this.CContent;  
\}  
public void setCContent(String CContent) \{  
this.CContent = CContent;  
\}

public String getCTitle() \{  
return this.CTitle;  
\}  
public void setCTitle(String CTitle) \{  
this.CTitle = CTitle;  
\}

public java.util.Set<TbCalendartime> getTbCalendartimes() \{  
return this.tbCalendartimes;  
\}  
public void setTbCalendartimes(java.util.Set<TbCalendartime> tbCalendartimes) \{  
this.tbCalendartimes = tbCalendartimes;  
\}

public String toString() \{  
return new ToStringBuilder(this)  
.append("CId", getCId())  
.toString();  
\}  
\}

\-----------------------------------------------

TbCalendar.hbm.xml <==> 关系映射

<?xml version="1.0"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC  
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
"[http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd][http_hibernate.sourceforge.net_hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd]">

<hibernate-mapping>  
<class  
name="calendar.model.TbCalendar"  
table="tb\_calendar"  
lazy="false">

<set name="tbCalendartimes" cascade="all" inverse="true" lazy="false">  
<key>  
<column name="CT\_CID" />  
</key>  
<one-to-many class="calendar.model.TbCalendartime" />  
</set>

</class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

====================================

TbCalendarTime.java <==> 持久化对象

package calendar.model;  
import java.io.Serializable;  
import org.apache.commons.lang.builder.ToStringBuilder;

public class TbCalendartime implements Serializable \{  
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;  
private Long ctId;  
private java.sql.Date ctDate;  
private java.sql.Time ctTime;  
private TbCalendar tbCalendar;

public TbCalendartime() \{  
\}

public Long getCtId() \{  
return this.ctId;  
\}  
public void setCtId(Long ctId) \{  
this.ctId = ctId;  
\}

public java.sql.Date getCtDate() \{  
return this.ctDate;  
\}  
public void setCtDate(java.sql.Date ctDate) \{  
this.ctDate = ctDate;  
\}

public java.sql.Time getCtTime() \{  
return this.ctTime;  
\}  
public void setCtTime(java.sql.Time ctTime) \{  
this.ctTime = ctTime;  
\}

public TbCalendar getTbCalendar() \{  
return this.tbCalendar;  
\}  
public void setTbCalendar(TbCalendar tbCalendar) \{  
this.tbCalendar = tbCalendar;  
\}

public String toString() \{  
return new ToStringBuilder(this)  
.append("ctId", getCtId())  
.toString();  
\}  
\}

\------------------------------

TbCalendarTime.hbm.xml <==> 关系映射

<hibernate-mapping>  
<class  
name="calendar.model.TbCalendartime"  
table="tb\_calendartime"  
lazy="false"  
>  
<id  
name="ctId"  
type="long"  
column="CT\_ID"  
length="8"  
>  
<generator class="identity" />  
</id>  
<property  
name="ctDate"  
type="date"  
column="CT\_Date"  
length="10"  
/>  
<property  
name="ctTime"  
type="time"  
column="CT\_Time"  
length="8"  
/>

<many-to-one  
name="tbCalendar"  
class="calendar.model.TbCalendar"  
lazy="false"  
insert="true" update="true">  
<column name="CT\_CID" length="4"/>  
</many-to-one>

</class>  
</hibernate-mapping>

\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#  
\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#

增加及修改：  
说明：可将增加和修改写在一个类方法中，因为hibernate的运行机制首先将查询提交过来的数据对象是否存在，如果为NULL值，则写入新的数据。如果存在该值，则进行修改。

//类方法(addEditCalendare)：  
public boolean addEditCalendare(TbCalendar calendar) \{  
boolean result = false;  
session.beginTransaction();  
try \{  
session.saveOrUpdate(calendar);  
session.flush();  
session.getTransaction().commit();  
result = true;  
\}catch (Exception errors) \{  
session.getTransaction().rollback();  
errors.printStackTrace();  
  
\}finally \{  
HibernateUtil.closeSession();  
\}  
return result;  
\}

//测试方法：  
//添加日程测试模块  
public void testAddCalendar()\{  
TbCalendar calendar = new TbCalendar();  
  
calendar.setCTitle("Hello World");  
calendar.setCContent("Today is good day");  
  
Set<TbCalendartime> calendartimeSet = new HashSet<TbCalendartime>();  
TbCalendartime calendartime = new TbCalendartime();  
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();  
calendartime.setCtDate(new Date(now));  
calendartime.setCtTime(new Time(now));  
calendartime.setTbCalendar(calendar);  
calendartimeSet.add(calendartime);  
  
calendar.setTbCalendartimes(calendartimeSet);  
  
log.info("添加是否成功 : " + dao.addEditCalendare(calendar));  
\}

//修改日程测试模块  
public void testEditCalendar()\{  
TbCalendar calendar = dao.findCalendareById(new Integer(17));  
Set<TbCalendartime> tcs = calendar.getTbCalendartimes();  
for (TbCalendartime calendartime : tcs) \{  
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();  
calendartime.setCtDate(new Date(now));  
calendartime.setCtTime(new Time(now));  
\}  
calendar.setCTitle("test update 13");  
log.info("修改是否成功: " + dao.addEditCalendare(calendar));  
\}  
\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*

删除：

方法1：

//类方法(deleteCalendare)  
public boolean deleteCalendare(TbCalendar calendar)\{  
boolean result = false;  
session.beginTransaction();  
try\{  
session.delete(calendar);  
session.getTransaction().commit();  
result = true;  
\}catch(Exception errors)\{  
session.getTransaction().rollback();  
errors.printStackTrace();  
\}finally\{  
HibernateUtil.closeSession();  
\}  
return result;  
\}  
  
//测试方法  
//删除日程测试模块  
public void testdeleteCalendar()\{  
TbCalendar calendar = dao.findCalendareById(new Integer(17));  
log.info("删除是否成功: " + dao.deleteCalendare(calendar));  
\}

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

方法2：

//类方法(deleteCalendare)  
public boolean deleteCalendare(int cid)\{  
boolean result = false;  
session.beginTransaction();  
try\{  
TbCalendar calendar = (TbCalendar) session.load(TbCalendar.class, cid);  
session.delete(calendar);  
session.getTransaction().commit();  
result = true;  
\}catch(Exception errors)\{  
session.getTransaction().rollback();  
errors.printStackTrace();  
\}finally\{  
HibernateUtil.closeSession();  
\}  
return result;  
\}  
  
//测试方法  
//删除日程测试模块  
public void testdeleteCalendar(SysuserForm sysuerForm.)\{  
int userid = sysuerForm.getUserid();  
log.info("删除是否成功: " + dao.deleteCalendare(userid));  
\}

\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*

查询：  
//返回单一条记录：  
public TbCalendar findCalendareById(Integer cid)\{  
TbCalendar result = null;  
try\{  
result = (TbCalendar)session.load(TbCalendar.class, cid);  
\}catch(Exception errors)\{  
errors.printStackTrace();  
\}finally\{  
HibernateUtil.closeSession();  
\}  
return result;  
\}

//分页类：  
  
public class AbsQueryMap \{

// 分页为20  
int pagesize = 20;  
// 当前页数  
int pageno = 1;

//return 分页行数大小（默认为20）  
public int getPagesize() \{  
return pagesize;  
\}

//param i 设置分页行数大小  
public void setPagesize(int i) \{  
pagesize = i;  
\}  
  
//return 返回当前页号，初始值为1  
public int getPageno() \{  
return pageno;  
\}

//param i 设置当前页号  
public void setPageno(int i) \{  
pageno = i;  
\}

//设置查询分页  
public void setQueryPage(Query query) \{  
// 设置分页起始记录号  
query.setFirstResult((this.pageno - 1) \* this.pagesize);  
// 设置页内数据量  
query.setMaxResults(this.pagesize);  
\}  
\}

public class SysUserQueryMap extends AbsQueryMap \{  
public SysUserQueryMap() throws HibernateException \{  
this.initSession();  
\}

public Iterator findAllSysUser() throws HibernateException \{  
// 查询语句  
String querystr = "FROM SysUser";  
// 创建查询  
Query query = this.session.createQuery(querystr);  
// 设置分页  
this.setQueryPage(query);  
// 返回查询出的结果集  
return query.iterate();  
\}

public Iterator getSomeCourse(String name)throws HibernateException \{  
String queryString = "select c from Course as c where c.name like :name" ;  
session.beginTransaction();  
Query query = session.createQuery(queryString);  
query.setString("name", "%"+name+"%");  
// 设置分页  
this.setQueryPage(query);  
return query.iterate();  
\}  
\}

\------------------------------------------

//JSP中使用方法：

<%  
try\{  
Iterator it=SysUserQueryMap.getSomeCourse((String)request.getParameter("name"));  
while(it.hasNext()) \{  
Course temp=(Course)it.next();  
out.println("<tr><td>"+temp.getId()+"</td>");  
out.println("<td>"+temp.getName()+"</td></tr>");  
\}  
\}  
catch(Exception e)\{  
out.println(e.getMessage());  
\}  
%>

\-------------------------------------------

在Action中调用：  
if (action == null || action.equals("list")) \{  
//如果处理请求类型为list  
SysUserQueryMap sqm = new SysUserQueryMap();  
Iterator sysuserlist = sqm.findAllSysUser();  
request.setAttribute("sysuserlist", sysuserlist);  
action = "list";  
\}

[http_hibernate.sourceforge.net_hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd]: http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd