Shell 脚本小试牛刀（4） -- 创建 git 仓库

r囧r小猫 2022-08-24 06:10 175阅读 0赞

之前写过一个《[Git 使用及进阶实战 ][Git _]》，其中讲解了很多Git 的基本用法，包括创建仓库等使用以及一些错误排除，还是挺好的 GIT 普及博文。

我经常会在本地家用主机 /服务器上创建 git 仓库，可能一个语言的学习或者一个项目都需要一个git 仓库。不得不说创建仓库还是挺烦人的，有的时候会遗漏或者忘记命令，于是我写了一个简单的脚本来简化创建GIT 仓库的繁杂无趣的过程：

#!/bin/bash
    # (C) 2014 Yunlong Zhou <reaper888@yeah.net>    
    # Under licence  GPL    
    # File :   mkgit.sh
    # Introduction:    
    #       This script is using for create a git repository
    # Useage :
    #    Server Part :    
    #       $ ./mkgit.sh 
    #       Please input the git name you want to create: git-test	<-- Input git repository name 
    #       Now create a dir named "git-test"
    #       Please config user name: zyl				<-- Input your name to recognise in git log
    #       Got your user name : "zyl"
    #       Please config user email address: reaper888@yeah.net	<-- your email address
    #       Got your user email address : "reaper888@yeah.net"
    #       Initialized empty Git repository in /home/pi/repository/git-test/.git/
    #       [master (root-commit) 4e52852] For initialize the git repository -- git-test
    #        1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
    #        create mode 100644 README
    #       pi@192.168.2.226's password: 				<-- Need to input your IP address
    #       Everything up-to-date						<-- Done
    #       $ cat git-test/.git/config 
    #       ...
    #       url = pi@192.168.2.226:/home/pi/repository/git-test  
    #                \                                        /
    #                 ----> This part is important       <----
    #    Client Part:
    #       $ git clone pi@192.168.2.226:/home/pi/repository/git-test	
    #                      \--> git clone username@url-above, other username is ok(if authority is ok)
    #       Cloning into 'git-test'...
    #       pi@192.168.2.226's password: 						 <-- input your password	
    #       remote: Counting objects: 3, done.
    #       Receiving objects: 100% (3/3), 269 bytes, done.
    #       remote: Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)	
    
    if read -t 15  -p "Please input the git name you want to create: "
    then
    	git_name=$REPLY
        echo "Now create a dir named \"$git_name\""
    else
        echo -e "\nYou are too slow!"
    	exit -1
    fi 
    
    if read -p "Please config user name: "
    then
    	user_name=$REPLY
        echo "Got your user name : \"$user_name\""
    fi
    
    if read -p "Please config user email address: "
    then
    	user_email=$REPLY
        echo "Got your user email address : \"$user_email\""
    fi 
    cur_user=`who | grep pts/0 | cut -d ' '  -f1`
    mkdir $git_name
    cd $git_name
    cur_address=`pwd`
    ip_addr=`sudo ifconfig | grep "inet addr" | cut -d":" -f2 | cut -d " " -f1 |sed  "/127*/d"`
    if [ $? -ne 0 ]
    then
    	if read -p  "Sorry, get your IP address error, please input manually: "
    	then 
    		ip_addr=$REPLY
    		echo "Got your IP address : \"$ip_addr\""
    	fi
    fi
    #git --bare init --shared
    git init
    echo "This is the first file of $git_name repository" > README
    
    git config --global user.name $user_name 
    git config --global user.email $user_email 
    git add README
    git commit -m "For initialize the git repository -- $git_name"
    git remote add origin $cur_user@$ip_addr:$cur_address
    git push origin master
    echo -e "[receive]\n\tdenyCurrentBranch = ignore" >> $cur_address/.git/config

此脚本是用来创建GIT 仓库的，创建好后客户端克隆使用即可，具体如何使用在脚本前部分的Usage 中已有简单描述。最简单的办法是你简单试一下吧。

对于客户端的 push ，在服务器段不会即时显示，如果你想要在服务器端git 仓库查看最新的仓库信息，请使用 “git reset --hard” 命令。

[Git _]: http://blog.csdn.net/longerzone/article/details/8666756