Android Studio 导入Eclipse项目遇到的错误总结

快来打我* 2022-08-21 07:56 27阅读 0赞

仅代表个人意见与个人所遇到的问题

1.导入多个依赖项目

下图是原Eclipse的项目，其中IM是主项目，其他都是依赖库

![Center][]

2.打开AS如图(我的是1.5正式版)

![Image 1][]![Center 1][]

新建一个新文件夹用于保存转换后的项目。

![Image 1][]

不勾上代表命名按原来的命名。不然会变成小写驼峰式

其他一直默认。有一个步骤跳出gradle 选择推荐的(recommend),确定之后等待。。。

遇到问题:

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug'.
    > com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.builder.packaging.DuplicateFileException: Duplicate files copied in APK META-INF/ASL2.0
    File1: D:\MYJSON\app\libs\jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar
    File2: D:\MYJSON\app\libs\jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar

在android {}
    加个配置，忽略文件的
     packagingOptions {
        /*exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'*/ exclude'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt' exclude'META-INF/LICENSE.txt' exclude'META-INF/NOTICE.txt' exclude'META-INF/NOTICE' exclude'META-INF/LICENSE' exclude'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES' exclude'META-INF/notice.txt' exclude'META-INF/license.txt' exclude'META-INF/dependencies.txt' exclude'META-INF/LGPL2.1' }

#### Conversion to Dalvik format failed: Unable to execute dex: method ID not in \[0, 0xffff\]: 65536 ####

![Center 2][]

由于HttpClient不推荐使用，即使使用也是已过时，因此会报错编译不通过，报错“找不到org.apache.http.HttpEntity”

需要在android\{\}加上如下

![Center 3][]

android{
        useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy' }

Eclipse可以智能的把UTF-8+BOM文件转为普通的UTF-8文件，Android Studio还没有这个功能，所以使用Android Studio编译UTF-8+BOM编码的文件时会出现” 非法字符: '\ufeff' “之类的错误。bian

解决AndroidStudio添加ProjectLibary后在编译时遇到的各种问题之解决方式索引(finished with non-zero exit value and so on...)

其他多jar包重复问题  
项目需要，我需要将一个外部工程作为Libary导入项目，起初导入还是比较简单的，但是在编译的时候就遇到了各种问题：

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
    > com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_05\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 3
    
    Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
    > com.android.build.transform.api.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_51\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2
    
    Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
    > com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: android/support/v7/view/CollapsibleActionView.class
    
    Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithInstantRunForDebug'.
    > com/baidu/mapapi/search/sug/OnGetSuggestionResultListener

现在将这些问题汇总，做一个解决方案的索引，以供大家在以后再遇到相同的问题，好有办法解决。

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
    > com.android.build.transform.api.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_51\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2

这个问题主要的原因就是引入的Libary与现有的工程中的某些Libs重复了，请详细检查并确保所有使用的lib只有一份，比如v4，v7，Gson...，该问题的具体答案请参见： [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/32889059/android-studio-1-4-and-vector-image/32889565\#32889565][http_stackoverflow.com_questions_32889059_android-studio-1-4-and-vector-image_32889565_32889565] ，另，使用android的官方支持库请参见： [http://developer.android.com/tools/support-library/features.html][http_developer.android.com_tools_support-library_features.html]  
  
上面这个问题解决完成之后很有可能再会有别的问题冒出来：

Finished with Non Zero Exit Value 3:

具体解决方式请参见： [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29720831/finished-with-non-zero-exit-value-3/30930734\#30930734?newreg=12a5055f9ee3430f9591837a30307c1f][https_stackoverflow.com_questions_29720831_finished-with-non-zero-exit-value-3_30930734_30930734_newreg_12a5055f9ee3430f9591837a30307c1f] ，另需注意compile  
与provided 的区别，在所有问题解决完毕之后，如果遇到在Application中初始化第三方含有.so的SDK的话，可能会引起Class not found异常，请删除App,然后将运行程序中的build.gradle文件中的provided更改为compile，然后clean,重新编译运行。

Gradle DSL method not found: 'testCompile()'

[http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25252637/gradle-build-script-error-occurs-when-i-attempt-to-use-testcompile-in-dependan][http_stackoverflow.com_questions_25252637_gradle-build-script-error-occurs-when-i-attempt-to-use-testcompile-in-dependan]

Android Studio 2.0 Preview: ':app:transformClassesWithInstantRunForDebug' FAILED

[http://stackoverflow.com/questions/34059352/android-studio-2-0-preview-apptransformclasseswithinstantrunfordebug-failed][http_stackoverflow.com_questions_34059352_android-studio-2-0-preview-apptransformclasseswithinstantrunfordebug-failed]

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:clean'.
    > Unable to delete file: F:\app\build\intermediates\exploded-aar\com.android.support\appcompat-v7\23.1.0\jars\classes.jar

请在重启AS的时候删除这个文件即可

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
    > com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: android/support/v7/view/CollapsibleActionView.class

这个问题是因为在工程中既有本地的lib.jar文件，又有compile链接，请确认全部统一即可。

当Android Studio中编译java方面的代码，出现类似的警告：

*  有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:deprecation 重新编译。
 *  有关详细信息, 请使用 -Xlint:unchecked 重新编译。

时，去项目对应的build.gradle中添加配置：

allprojects {
        gradle.projectsEvaluated {
            tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
                options.compilerArgs << "-Xlint:unchecked" << "-Xlint:deprecation"
            }
        }
    }

未完，待续....

[Center]: /images/20220724/85f8ddbb5d0b406b85bbbb4b7d483d9a.png
[Image 1]: 
[Center 1]: /images/20220724/355565bddbe44ea3a6d11e103cff0e86.png
[Center 2]: /images/20220724/0936cf2a1fbc4ac58e3de322dd2ae80c.png
[Center 3]: /images/20220724/39b56cec4ff849778b6c9c59b15653f5.png
[http_stackoverflow.com_questions_32889059_android-studio-1-4-and-vector-image_32889565_32889565]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/32889059/android-studio-1-4-and-vector-image/32889565#32889565
[http_developer.android.com_tools_support-library_features.html]: http://developer.android.com/tools/support-library/features.html
[https_stackoverflow.com_questions_29720831_finished-with-non-zero-exit-value-3_30930734_30930734_newreg_12a5055f9ee3430f9591837a30307c1f]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29720831/finished-with-non-zero-exit-value-3/30930734#30930734?newreg=12a5055f9ee3430f9591837a30307c1f
[http_stackoverflow.com_questions_25252637_gradle-build-script-error-occurs-when-i-attempt-to-use-testcompile-in-dependan]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/25252637/gradle-build-script-error-occurs-when-i-attempt-to-use-testcompile-in-dependan
[http_stackoverflow.com_questions_34059352_android-studio-2-0-preview-apptransformclasseswithinstantrunfordebug-failed]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/34059352/android-studio-2-0-preview-apptransformclasseswithinstantrunfordebug-failed