git push origin master报错，解决方法

刺骨的言语ヽ痛彻心扉 2022-08-06 12:29 197阅读 0赞

今天，用git把本地代码推送到远程服务器上时出现错误:

whl@whl-desktop:/work2/recvdsrc$ git push origin master
    klha@klha.net's password: 
    Counting objects: 44, done.
    Compressing objects: 100% (24/24), done.
    Writing objects: 100% (25/25), 13.10 KiB, done.
    Total 25 (delta 18), reused 0 (delta 0)
    remote: error: refusing to update checked out branch: refs/heads/master
    remote: error: By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository
    remote: error: is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent
    remote: error: with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match
    remote: error: the work tree to HEAD.
    remote: error: 
    remote: error: You can set 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to
    remote: error: 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into
    remote: error: its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you
    remote: error: arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some
    remote: error: other way.
    remote: error: 
    remote: error: To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set
    remote: error: 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'.
    To klha@klha.net:/home/klha/recvdata/recvdsrc
     ! [remote rejected] master -> master (branch is currently checked out)
    error: failed to push some refs to 'klha@klha.net:/home/klha/recvdata/recvdsrc'

**这是由于git默认拒绝了push操作，需要进行设置，修改.git/config添加如下代码：**

根据提示执行命令解决问题 ：

1.  git config receive.denyCurrentBranch ignore

以下参考：

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog\_55465b470100s638.html

**在初始化远程仓库时最好使用 git --bare init 而不要使用：git init**

如果使用了git init初始化，则远程仓库的目录下，也包含work tree，当本地仓库向远程仓库push时, 如果远程仓库正在push的分支上（如果当时不在push的分支，就没有问题）, 那么push后的结果不会反应在work tree上,  也即在远程仓库的目录下对应的文件还是之前的内容，必须得使用**git reset --hard**才能看到push后的内容.