centos6安装nginx最详细步骤，覆盖缺少库的完整解决方案

阳光穿透心脏的1/2处 2022-08-06 06:18 195阅读 0赞

**第一步：在centos下面下载 nginx **  
         wget [http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz][http_nginx.org_download_nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz]

解压 tar zxf nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz  
**第二部：新建一个用户nginx在安装操作**  
        useradd nginx  
        passwd nginx  
                --nginx nginx  
**第三步、解压和测试安装环境 ./configure --prefix=/var/nginx （在客户那里安装到了 /nginx\_instal  囧..）**  
      安装过程中报错

checking for OS  
 + Linux 2.6.32-220.el6.x86\_64 x86\_64  
checking for C compiler ... not found

./configure: error: C compiler gcc is not found

解决方法：安装gcc  
   **yum install gcc**

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.  
You can either disable the module by using --without-http\_rewrite\_module  
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library  
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

需要安装  
  安装pcre-devel解决问题 (root用户下安装)  
**yum -y install pcre-devel**

继续报错误

./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.  
You can either disable the module by using --without-http\_gzip\_module  
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library  
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.

**需要安装 yum install -y zlib-devel**

在继续执行 **./configure --prefix=/opt/nginx**  安装编译成功

第四步：

**make && make install**  
第五步：

cd /opt/nginx/sin  
./nginx

然后打开浏览器输入IP地址  显示  
Welcome to nginx!

xxxxxxxxx

安装成功

原文地址：[http://www.itmmd.com/201410/73.html][http_www.itmmd.com_201410_73.html]   
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[http_nginx.org_download_nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz]: http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz
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