vim配置设置参考

淡淡的烟草味﹌ 2022-07-29 09:19 250阅读 0赞

vimrc文件配置，网络转载，来源不明

1 vimrc是vim的配置文件，可以修改两个位置：分别是：
    A:/etc/vim/vimrc  这是默认的系统配置的vimrc
    B:~/.vimrc   :当前用户目录下的 .vimrc 用户目录下的vim配置级别高
    
    set encoding=gb2312
    "set guifont=Luxi/ Mono/ 9   " 设置字体，字体名称和字号
    set tabstop=4       " 设置tab键的宽度
    set backspace=2     " 设置退格键可用
    set nu!             " 显示行号
    set vbt_vb=        " vim进行编辑时，如果命令错误，会发出一个响声，该设置去掉响声
    "set wrap           " 自动换行
    "set nowrap         " 不自动换行
    set linebreak       " 整词换行
    set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,[,]       " 光标从行首和行末时可以跳到另一行去
    "set list                       " 显示制表符
    "set listchars = tab:>-,trail:- " 将制表符显示为'>---',将行尾空格显示为'-'
    set listchars=tab:./ ,trail:.   " 将制表符显示为'.   '
    set autochdir                   " 自动设置目录为正在编辑的文件所在的目录
    set hidden          " 没有保存的缓冲区可以自动被隐藏
    set scrolloff=5
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 查找/替换相关的设置
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    set hlsearch        " 高亮显示搜索结果
    set incsearch       " 查询时非常方便，如要查找book单词，当输入到/b时，会自动找到
                        " 第一个b开头的单词，当输入到/bo时，会自动找到第一个bo开头的
                        " 单词，依次类推，进行查找时，使用此设置会快速找到答案，当你
                        " 找要匹配的单词时，别忘记回车
    set gdefault        " 替换时所有的行内匹配都被替换，而不是只有第一个
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 状态栏相关的设置
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    set statusline=[%F]%y%r%m%*%=[Line:%l/%L,Column:%c][%p%%]
    set laststatus=2    " always show the status line
    set ruler           " 在编辑过程中，在右下角显示光标位置的状态行
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 编程相关的设置
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    set completeopt=longest,menu    " 关掉智能补全时的预览窗口
    filetype pluginindenton       " 加了这句才可以用智能补全
    :set tags=/home/nfs/microwindows/src/tags
    syn on              " 打开语法高亮
    set showmatch       " 设置匹配模式，类似当输入一个左括号时会匹配相应的那个右括号
    set smartindent     " 智能对齐方式
    set shiftwidth=4    " 换行时行间交错使用4个空格
    set autoindent      " 自动对齐
    set ai!             " 设置自动缩进
    colorscheme desert_wuyin
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 代码折叠
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    "set foldmarker={,}
    "set foldmethod=marker
    set foldmethod=syntax
    set foldlevel=100       " Don't autofold anything (but I can still fold manually)
    "set foldopen-=search   " don't open folds when you search into them
    "set foldopen-=undo     " don't open folds when you undo stuff
    "set foldcolumn=4
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 模仿MS Windows中的快捷键
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    vmap <C-c> "yy
    vmap <C-x> "yd
    nmap <C-v> "yp
    vmap <C-v> "yp
    nmap <C-a> ggvG$
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 窗口操作的快捷键
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    nmap wv     <C-w>v     " 垂直分割当前窗口
    nmap wc     <C-w>c     " 关闭当前窗口
    nmap ws     <C-w>s     " 水平分割当前窗口
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " 模仿MS Windows中的保存命令: Ctrl+S
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    imap <C-s> <Esc>:wa<cr>i<Right>
    nmap <C-s> :wa<cr> 
    "###############################################################################
    " The following is the Plugins' setting
    "###############################################################################
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " TagList :Tlist
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    let Tlist_Show_One_File=1
    let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1
    "let Tlist_Use_Right_Window=1
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " netrw 文件浏览器 :e <PATH>
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    "let g:netrw_winsize = 30       " 浏览器宽度
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " QuickFix
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    nmap <F6> :cn<cr>   " 切换到下一个结果
    nmap <F7> :cp<cr>   " 切换到上一个结果 
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " WinManager :WMToggle
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer|TagList'
    "let g:winManagerWidth = 30
    "let g:defaultExplorer = 0
    "nmap <C-w><C-b> :BottomExplorerWindow<cr> " 切换到最下面一个窗格
    "nmap <C-w><C-f> :FirstExplorerWindow<cr>   " 切换到最上面一个窗格
    nmap wm :WMToggle<cr> " 是nomal模式的命令，不是Ex模式的
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " MiniBufExp
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    "let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
    let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
    let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
    "let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " cscope
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    cs add /home/nfs/microwindows/src/cscope.out /home/nfs/microwindows/src
    :set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-
    :set cscopetag
    " 按下面这种组合键有技巧,按了<C-_>后要马上按下一个键,否则屏幕一闪
    " 就回到nomal状态了
    " <C-_>s的按法是先按"Ctrl+Shift+-",然后很快再按"s"
    nmap <C-_>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    nmap <C-_>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    nmap <C-_>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    nmap <C-_>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    nmap <C-_>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    nmap <C-_>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<cr><cr>
    nmap <C-_>i :cs find i <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    nmap <C-_>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " Grep
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    "直接按下<F3>键来查找光标所在的字符串
    nnoremap <silent> <F3> :Rgrep<CR>
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " A
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    nnoremap <silent> <F12> :A<CR>
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " NERD_commenter
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    let NERD_c_alt_style = 1    " 将C语言的注释符号改为//, 默认是/**/
    "nmap <F5> ,cc
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " SuperTab :SuperTabHelp
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    let g:SuperTabRetainCompletionType = 2
    let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = "<C-X><C-O>"
    
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    " CVim :help csupport
    "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    let g:C_Comments = "no"         " 用C++的注释风格
    let g:C_BraceOnNewLine = "no"   " '{'是否独自一行
    let g:C_AuthorName = "Wu Yin"
    let g:C_Project="F9"
    let g:Cpp_Template_Function = "c-function-description-wuyin"
    let g:C_TypeOfH = "c"           " *.h文件的文件类型是C还是C++
    
    "##################################################################
    "########################## End Of Vimrc ##########################
    "##################################################################
    
    " if filetype is C
    "   TODO
    " fi