RMAN自动备份和磁带机备份SHELL脚本

超、凢脫俗 2022-07-12 13:56 318阅读 0赞

(1)远程TELNET备份数据到磁带机的SHLL脚本

lgmfis:/u01/oracle/CIC/BACKUP \] cat TAPE\_BACKUP.sh  
: $\{OK=0\} $\{FAIL=1\} $\{CANCEL=3\}  
: $\{MM=\`date +%m\`\}  
: $\{DD=\`date +%d\`\}  
: $\{YY=\`date +%Y\`\}  
: $\{DEVFILn='/dev/rmt/0cn'\}  
: $\{FLOG=/u01/oracle/CIC/LOG/TAPE\_bk\_$\{MM\}$\{DD\}.log\}  
: $\{FLST=/u01/oracle/CIC/LOG/TAPE\_bk\_$\{MM\}$\{DD\}.lst\}  
: $\{HOST=\`uname -n\`\}  
. /u01/oracle/CIC/BACKUP/common.sh  
START\_YMD=\`date +%Y%m%d\`  
START\_HMS=\`date +%H%M%S\`  
echo "  $HOST TAPE Backup start at $START\_YMD $START\_HMS    "     >> $FLOG  
\#chkdate=\`get\_before\_date $\{YY\}$\{MM\}$\{DD\}\`  
\#tmpdate=\`expr substr $chkdate 5 5\`  
/usr/bin/mt -f $\{DEVFILn\} rewind

if \[ $? -eq 0 \]  
then  
   echo "\#\# Tape Check : Success/n"                          >> $FLOG  
   echo "\#\# Tape Check : Success/n"  
else  
   echo "\#\# Tape Check : Error(Insert tape into Device)/n"   >> $FLOG  
   echo "\#\# Tape Check : Error(Insert tape into Device)/n"

exit $\{FAIL\}  
fi

echo "\#\# Step 1 : FULL Backup                 \#\#\#"        >> $FLOG

cd /

find fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}\* -print|sort -rn +1|head -9| cpio -ocv -H od

c -C 30720 -O $DEVFILn | tee -a $FLST

find u08/EXP\_BK/FZLFMES/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}.\* -print | cpio -ocv -H odc -C 30720 -O $DEV

FILn | tee -a $FLST

mt -f $DEVFILn offline  
echo "\#\# Step 1 : FULL Backup    End             \#\#\#"        >> $FLOG

echo "please insert the secound tape"  
Getyn "Was the secound tape insert? (y/n)"

echo "\#\# Step 2 : lgmfis db file & EXP Backup                 \#\#\#"        >> $FL

/usr/bin/mt -f $\{DEVFILn\} rewind  
cd /

find fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis/\*$\{YY\}$\{MM\}$\{DD\}\* -print|sort -n +1|head -7| cpio -ocv -

H odc -C 30720 -O $DEVFILn | tee -a $FLST  
\#find u08/EXP\_BK/lgmfis/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}.\* -print | cpio -ocv -H odc -C 30720 -O $DEV

FILn | tee -a $FLST

echo "\#\# Step 2 : lgmfis db file & EXP Backup    END             \#\#\#"        >>

$FLOG

mt -f $DEVFILn offline  
echo "please insert the third tape"  
Getyn "Was the third tape insert? (y/n)"

/usr/bin/mt -f $\{DEVFILn\} rewind  
cd /

echo "\#\# Step 3 : lgmfis arch & FZLFMES DATAFILE & ARCH & export Backup

\#\#\#"        >> $FLOG  
find fz01/RMANBK/FZLFMES/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}\* -print | cpio -ocv -H odc -C 30720 -O $DEV

FILn | tee -a $FLST  
find fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}\* -print|sort -rn +1|sed -n '10,11p;11q'| cpi

o -ocv -H odc -C 30720 -O $DEVFILn | tee -a $FLST  
echo "\#\# Step 3 : lgmfis arch & FZLFMES DATAFILE & ARCH & export Backup   End

\#\#\#"   >> $FLOG

mt -f $DEVFILn offline

echo "please insert the fourth tape"  
Getyn "Was the fourth tape insert? (y/n)"

/usr/bin/mt -f $\{DEVFILn\} rewind  
cd /

echo "\#\# Step 4 : lgmfis arch & FZLFMES DATAFILE & ARCH & export Backup

\#\#\#"        >> $FLOG  
find u08/EXP\_BK/lgmfis/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}.\* -print | cpio -ocv -H odc -C 30720 -O $DEVF

ILn | tee -a $FLST  
find u08/RMANBK/lgmfis/\*$\{MM\}$\{DD\}\* -print | cpio -ocv -H odc -C 30720 -O $DEVFI

Ln | tee -a $FLST  
echo "\#\# Step 4 : lgmfis arch & FZLFMES DATAFILE & ARCH & export Backup   End

\#\#\#"   >> $FLOG

cd /

(2)自动RMAN脚本:

\[lgmfisu:root\] /u01/oracle/CIC/BACKUP> cat DB\_FULL\_lgmfis.sh  
MM=\`date +%m\`  
DD=\`date +%d\`  
YY=\`date +%y\`

RMAN\_LOG\_FILE=/u01/oracle/CIC/LOG/FULL\_HOT\_lgmfis\_$\{YY\}$\{MM\}$\{DD\}.log

ORACLE\_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0  
export ORACLE\_HOME

ORACLE\_SID=lgmfis  
export ORACLE\_SID  
ORACLE\_HOME=$ORACLE\_HOME  
export ORACLE\_HOME  
ORACLE\_SID=$ORACLE\_SID  
export ORACLE\_SID  
\#find /fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis -mtime +0 -exec rm \{\} /;  
find /u08/RMANBK/lgmfis -mtime +0 -exec rm \{\} /;  
rm -f /fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis/db\_full\*

/u01/app/oracle/product/9.2.0/bin/rman target / nocatalog msglog $RMAN\_LOG\_FILE  
append << EOF  
RUN \{  
BACKUP FULL  
    FILESPERSET 4  
    FORMAT '/fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis/db\_full\_%T\_%s\_%p'  
    DATABASE;  
sql 'alter system archive log current';  
BACKUP  
   filesperset 20  
   FORMAT '/u08/RMANBK/lgmfis/al\_%T\_%s\_%p'  
   ARCHIVELOG ALL DELETE INPUT;  
BACKUP  
    FORMAT '/fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis/cntrl\_%T\_%s\_%p'  
    CURRENT CONTROLFILE;  
\}  
EOF

\#find /fz02/RMANBK/lgmfis -mtime +0 -exec rm \{\} /;  
\#find /u08/RMANBK/lgmfis -mtime +0 -exec rm \{\} /;  
you have mail in /var/mail/root  
\[lgmfisu:root\] /u01/oracle/CIC/BACKUP>

mt -f $DEVFILn offline  
END\_YMD=\`date +%Y%m%d\`  
END\_HMS=\`date +%H%M%S\`

echo "  $HOST  TAPE Backup Successfully Ended At $END\_YMD $END\_HMS    "     >> $

FLOG

另外个文件:COMMON.SH

\[lgmfisu:root\] /u01/oracle/CIC/BACKUP> cat common.sh  
get\_before\_date()  
\{  
 Y=\`expr substr $1 1 4\`  
 M=\`expr substr $1 5 2\`  
 D=\`expr substr $1 7 2\`  
 YY=\`expr $Y - 1\`  
 MM=\`expr $M - 1\`  
 DD=\`expr $D - 1\`  
 MM=\`printf "%02d" $MM\`  
 DD=\`printf "%02d" $DD\`  
 dd=$Y$MM  
 dad=\`get\_mon\_days $dd\`  
 be\_date=$Y$M$DD  
 if \[ $D -eq 01 \]  
 then  
 if \[ $M -ne 01 \]  
 then  
 be\_date=$Y$MM$dad  
 fi  
 if \[ $M -eq 01 \]  
                then  
                        be\_date=$YY"1231"  
                fi  
   fi  
        echo $be\_date

Getyn() \{  
       while echo "/n$\* (y/n)? /c"  
               do read yn  
                        case "$yn" in  
                                \[Yy\] )  return $OK      ;;  
                                \[Nn\] )  ConfirmYn "cancel The Job ?" ;;  
                                  \*  ) echo "Please enter y or n"  ;;  
                        esac  
                done  
 \}

ConfirmYn() \{  
       while echo "/n$\* (y/n)? /c"  
               do read yn  
                        case "$yn" in  
                                \[Nn\] ) return $OK       ;;  
                                \[Yy\] ) echo "/n The Job is canceled."  
                                       sleep 3  
                                       exit $CANCEL     ;;  
                                  \*  ) echo "Please enter y or n"  ;;  
                        esac  
                done  
\}