scala导出UTF-8的CSV文件用Excel打开乱码

浅浅的花香味﹌ 2022-07-12 07:23 207阅读 0赞

去掉BOM：\\uFEFF

避免出现科学计数法：在 数据前或者后面加上“\\t”

def exportFiles(title: String, subTitles: String, selectCondition: String, content: List\[List\[String\]\]) = \{  
    var fileName = "fail"  
    try \{  
      val exportFile = new File(s"$LocalFilePath/$title($selectCondition)\_$\{formatTimStamp()\}.csv")  
      if (!exportFile.getParentFile.exists())  
        exportFile.getParentFile.mkdirs  
      if (!exportFile.exists())  
        exportFile.createNewFile  
      log.info("exportFile Path:"+exportFile.getAbsoluteFile)  
      log.info("exportFile Path:"+exportFile)  
      val bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(exportFile), "UTF-8"))  
      var count = 0  
      bw.write("\\uFEFF" + tackleSubtitles(subTitles))  
      content.map \{  
        row => \{  
          val line = new StringBuffer()  
          log.info("\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#data length===" + row.length)  
          for (i <- 0 to row.length - 1) \{  
            if (i == row.length - 1) \{  
              /\*if (row(i).equals("") || row(i) == "" || row(i) == "null" || row(i) == null)  
                line.append("" + "\\r\\n")  
              else\*/  
                line.append(Try(row(i).replace("--","")).getOrElse("") + "\\t\\r\\n")  
            \} else \{  
              /\*if (row(i).equals("") || row(i) == "" || row(i) == "null" || row(i) == null)  
                line.append(row(i) + ",")  
              else\*/  
              line.append(Try(row(i).replace("--","")).getOrElse("")  + "\\t,")  
            \}  
          \}  
  
  
          count += 1  
          bw.write(line.toString)  
          if (count % 100 == 0)  
            bw.flush()  
        \}  
      \}  
      bw.flush()  
      bw.close()  
      if (exportFile.exists && exportFile.length() > 0)  
        fileName = exportFile.getName  
    \} catch \{  
      case e: Exception => \{  
        log.error(s"JdbcExport Error:$\{e\}+++$\{e.getStackTrace\}+++++$\{e.getStackTraceString\}++++$\{e.printStackTrace()\}")  
      \}  
    \}  
    fileName  
  \}