git 入门

不念不忘少年蓝@ 2022-06-17 04:44 266阅读 0赞

Git 全局设置:

git config --global user.name "test"
    git config --global user.email "test@126.com"

创建 git 仓库:

mkdir test
    cd test
    git init
    touch README.md
    git add README.md
    git commit -m "first commit"
    git remote add origin https://git.oschina.net/demo/test.git
    git push -u origin master

已有项目?

cd existing\_git\_repo  
git remote add origin https://git.oschina.net/demo/test.git  
git push -u origin master

1、推送代码报错:

git push -u origin master
    To https://git.oschina.net/demo/test.git
     ! [rejected]        master -> master (non-fast-forward)
    error: failed to push some refs to 'https://git.oschina.net/demo/test.git'
    hint: Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind
    hint: its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.
    hint: 'git pull ...') before pushing again.
    hint: See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.

解决方案

git push -u origin master -f
    Counting objects: 27, done.
    Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
    Compressing objects: 100% (26/26), done.
    Writing objects: 100% (27/27), 52.19 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
    Total 27 (delta 3), reused 0 (delta 0)
    To https://git.oschina.net/demo/test.git
     + 3bc80ef...74ec425 master -> master (forced update)
    Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.

\#git提交  
定位到项目所在目录  
\#\#提交data下面的内容，或单独添加某一个文件的索引例如cofnig.json git add config.json  
git add data/\*

· git add -A 提交所有变化

· git add -u 提交被修改(modified)和被删除(deleted)文件，不包括新文件(new)

· git add . 提交新文件(new)和被修改(modified)文件，不包括被删除(deleted)文件

\#\# 添加注释  
git commit -m "add new members"  
  
\#\#提交到远程git服务器  
\#\#\#首次使用  
git remote add origin https://git.oschina.net/demo/test.git  
git push -u origin master  
\#\#\#非首次使用  
git push origin master