nginx在mac上的安装笔记

深藏阁楼爱情的钟 2022-06-13 08:00 274阅读 0赞

**声明:以下只是简单介绍nginx的安装，还没有深入讲解nginx的相关配置以及功能**

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**1.安装nginx**

> brew install nginx

**如果出现一下结果 就证明已经安装了**

Warning: nginx 1.12.0_1 is already installed

**安装路径**

➜  ~ ls /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.0_1
    CHANGES                   LICENSE                   bin                       html
    INSTALL_RECEIPT.json      README                    homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist share

**2.nginx 的配置**

ls /usr/local/etc/nginx
    fastcgi.conf           fastcgi_params.default mime.types             nginx.conf.default     servers                win-utf
    fastcgi.conf.default   koi-utf                mime.types.default     scgi_params            uwsgi_params
    fastcgi_params         koi-win                nginx.conf             scgi_params.default    uwsgi_params.default

**主要是nginx.conf**

➜  ~ cat /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    
    #user nobody;
    worker_processes  1;
    
    #error_log logs/error.log;
    #error_log logs/error.log notice;
    #error_log logs/error.log info;
    
    #pid logs/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
        # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
       # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        #access_log logs/access.log main;
    
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush on;
    
        #keepalive_timeout 0;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip on;
    
        server {
            listen       9990; #监听的端口
            server_name  localhost;#服务名称，也就是域名
    
            #charset koi8-r;
    
            #access_log logs/host.access.log main;
    
            location / {
                root   /Users/xinzhiyun/workspace/src/html-demo/metronic.bootstrap; #静态文件根路径，默认的是 /usr/local/var/www
                index  index.html index.htm; #静态文件的后缀
            }
    
            #error_page 404 /404.html;
    
            # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
            #
            error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; #定义服务错误显示的页面
            location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
            }
    
            # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
            #
            #location ~ \.php$ { 
            # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
            #}
    
            # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
            #
            #location ~ \.php$ { 
            # root html;
            # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            # fastcgi_index index.php;
            # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
            # include fastcgi_params;
            #}
    
            # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
            # concurs with nginx's one
            #
            #location ~ /\.ht { 
            # deny all;
            #}
        }
    
    
        # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
        #
        #server { 
        # listen 8000;
        # listen somename:8080;
        # server_name somename alias another.alias;
    
        # location / { 
        # root html;
        # index index.html index.htm;
        # }
        #}
    
    
        # HTTPS server
        #
        #server { 
        # listen 443 ssl;
        # server_name localhost;
    
        # ssl_certificate cert.pem;
        # ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
    
        # ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
        # ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    
        # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
        # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
        # location / { 
        # root html;
        # index index.html index.htm;
        # }
        #}
        include servers/*; }

ls /usr/local/var/www 
    50x.html           index.html         metronic.bootstrap

2.启动nginx

➜  ~ brew services start nginx ==> Successfully started `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

**访问 localhost:9990**  
![nginx][]

**3.停止nginx**

➜  ~ brew services stop nginx
    Stopping `nginx`... (might take a while)
    ==> Successfully stopped `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

**4.重新启动nginx**

➜  ~ brew services restart nginx 
    Stopping `nginx`... (might take a while)
    ==> Successfully stopped `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)
    ==> Successfully started `nginx` (label: homebrew.mxcl.nginx)

[nginx]: /images/20220613/ab006831450a4a79bee36b072906e8e5.png