Android QQ SDK分享功能接入

深藏阁楼爱情的钟 2022-06-07 06:56 1034阅读 0赞

一，注册并申请AppKey

[注册开发者帐号][Link 1]

二，添加依赖jar包

[创建并配置工程][Link 2]

三，分享消息

[分享消息到QQ（定向分享）][QQ]

四，分享mipmap下的图片

单纯分享一张图片到QQ，因为QQ只支持本地图片，但是我想分享的图片在mipmap文件夹下，所以先将图片保存在本地，再分享

import android.Manifest;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
    import android.os.Build;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.Environment;
    import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
    import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
    import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    
    import com.tencent.connect.share.QQShare;
    import com.tencent.tauth.IUiListener;
    import com.tencent.tauth.Tencent;
    import com.tencent.tauth.UiError;;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    import java.io.FileOutputStream;
    import java.io.IOException;
    
    public class ShareActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnLongClickListener{ 
        public static final String TAG = "Chunna=ShareActivity";
    
        private ImageView ivQRCode;
    
        Tencent mTencent;
        private String APP_ID_QQ = "222222";//QQ AppId
        BaseUiListener listener;
        final int REQUEST_WRITE=1;//申请权限的请求码
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_share);
            initView();
            Log.d(TAG,"开始载入第三方");
            initTecent();
        }
    
        private void initTecent() {
            // Tencent类是SDK的主要实现类，开发者可通过Tencent类访问腾讯开放的OpenAPI。
            // 其中APP_ID是分配给第三方应用的appid，类型为String。
            mTencent = Tencent.createInstance(APP_ID_QQ,this);
            // 1.4版本:此处需新增参数，传入应用程序的全局context，可通过activity的getApplicationContext方法获取
            listener = new BaseUiListener();
        }
    
        private void initView() {
    
            ivQRCode = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.iv_share_QRcode);
            ivQRCode.setOnLongClickListener(this);
        }
    
    
        @Override
        public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_share_qrcode);
            //6.0以上的版本需要动态申请写入SD卡权限
            hasPermission(bitmap);
            //qqShare();
            return true;
        }
    
        //qq分享应用
        public void qqShare() {
            Bundle params = new Bundle();
            params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE, QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TYPE_DEFAULT);
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TITLE, "我的应用");
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_SUMMARY,"我的应用说明");
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TARGET_URL,"http://blog.csdn.net/zcn596785154");
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_URL,"http://avatar.csdn.net/C/3/D/1_u013451048.jpg");
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_APP_NAME, "应用名");
            mTencent.shareToQQ(this, params, listener);
        }
    
        //QQ分享图片
        private void onClickShare(String path) {
            Log.d(TAG,"22文件路径为："+path);
            Bundle params = new Bundle();
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_IMAGE_LOCAL_URL,path);
            params.putString(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_APP_NAME, "应用名");
            params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_KEY_TYPE, QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_TYPE_IMAGE);
            params.putInt(QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_EXT_INT, QQShare.SHARE_TO_QQ_FLAG_QZONE_ITEM_HIDE);
            mTencent.shareToQQ(this, params, listener);
        }
    
        /** * 保存图片到本地 * */
        public void saveBitmap(Bitmap bm) {
            Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_share_qrcode);
            File file ;
            isHaveSDCard();
            if (isHaveSDCard()) {
                file = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            } else {
                file = Environment.getDataDirectory();
            }
    
            file = new File(file.getPath() + "/MotieReader/data/");
            if (!file.isDirectory()) {
                file.delete();
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            if (!file.exists()) {
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            Log.d(TAG,"文件路径为："+file.getPath());
            Log.d(TAG,"文件名称为："+file.getName());
            writeBitmap(file.getPath(), "qrcode.png", bm);
    
        }
    
        /** * 将要分享的图片先保存在本地 * @param path * @param name * @param bitmap */
        public void writeBitmap(String path, String name, Bitmap bitmap) {
            File file = new File(path);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                file.mkdirs();
            }
            File _file = new File(path +"/"+ name);
            if (_file.exists()) {
                _file.delete();
            }
    
            createFile(_file.getPath());
    
            FileOutputStream fos = null;
            try {
                fos = new FileOutputStream(_file);
                if (name != null && !"".equals(name)) {
                    int index = name.lastIndexOf(".");
                    if (index != -1 && (index + 1) < name.length()) {
                        String extension = name.substring(index + 1).toLowerCase();
                        if ("png".equals(extension)) {
                            bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, fos);
                        } else if ("jpg".equals(extension)
                                || "jpeg".equals(extension)) {
                            bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 75, fos);
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (fos != null) {
                    try {
                        fos.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            //文件保存后，调用分享
            onClickShare(_file.getPath());
        }
    
        //判断授权的方法 授权成功直接调用写入方法 这是监听的回调
        //参数 上下文 授权结果的数组 申请授权的数组
        @Override
        public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
            super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
            if(requestCode==REQUEST_WRITE&&grantResults[0]== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_share_qrcode);
                saveBitmap(bitmap);
            }
    
        }
    
        //如果文件不存在，则创建文件及目录
        public boolean createFile(String destFileName) {
            Log.d(TAG,"创建文件 "+destFileName);
            File file = new File(destFileName);
            if(file.exists()) {
                Log.d(TAG,"创建单个文件" + destFileName + "失败，目标文件已存在！");
                return false;
            }
            if (destFileName.endsWith(File.separator)) {
                Log.d(TAG,"创建单个文件" + destFileName + "失败，目标文件不能为目录！");
                return false;
            }
            //判断目标文件所在的目录是否存在
            if(!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
                //如果目标文件所在的目录不存在，则创建父目录
                Log.d(TAG,"目标文件所在目录不存在，准备创建它！");
                if(!file.getParentFile().mkdirs()) {
                    Log.d(TAG,"创建目标文件所在目录失败！");
                    return false;
                }
            }
            //创建目标文件
            try {
                if (file.createNewFile()) {
                    Log.d(TAG,"创建单个文件" + destFileName + "成功！");
                    return true;
                } else {
                    Log.d(TAG,"创建单个文件" + destFileName + "失败！");
                    return false;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                Log.d(TAG,"创建单个文件" + destFileName + "失败！" + e.getMessage());
                return false;
            }
        }
    
        public boolean isHaveSDCard() {
            String SDState = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageState();
            if (SDState.equals(android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    
        public void hasPermission(Bitmap bitmap){
            //判断是否6.0以上的手机 不是就不用
            if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=23){
                //判断是否有这个权限
                if(ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    //2、申请权限: 参数二：权限的数组；参数三：请求码
                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE},REQUEST_WRITE);
                }else {
                    saveBitmap(bitmap);
                }
            } else{
                saveBitmap(bitmap);
            }
        }
    
        private class BaseUiListener implements IUiListener { 
            private static final String TAG = "Chunna==BaseUiListener";
            @Override
            public void onComplete(Object o) {
                //分享成功后回调
                Log.d(TAG,"分享成功！");
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onError(UiError uiError) {
                //分享失败后回调
                Log.d(TAG,"分享失败！");
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onCancel() {
                //取消分享后回调
                Log.d(TAG,"分享取消！");
            }
        }
    
        protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
            if (null != mTencent)
                mTencent.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        }
    }

[Link 1]: http://wiki.open.qq.com/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E5%86%8C%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E8%80%85%E5%B8%90%E5%8F%B7#1._.E5.A6.82.E4.BD.95.E6.B3.A8.E5.86.8C.E5.BC.80.E5.8F.91.E8.80.85.E5.B8.90.E5.8F.B7
[Link 2]: http://wiki.open.qq.com/wiki/%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E5%B9%B6%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B
[QQ]: http://wiki.open.qq.com/wiki/%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%E5%88%B0QQ%EF%BC%88%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%EF%BC%89