emacs+sbcl+slime搭建lisp环境

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2022-06-07 02:28 195阅读 0赞

# emacs+sbcl+slime搭建lisp环境 #

本文介绍搭建学习lisp的环境。

主要参考：

http://cliki.net/Getting%20Started

http://www.gigamonkeys.com/book/

http://www.jonathanfischer.net/modern-common-lisp-on-osx/

http://cnlox.is-programmer.com/posts/34114.html

好，下面上货：

1、首先安装emacs，可以在这里下载https://emacsformacosx.com/。

2、安装sbcl。

首先下载sbcl的安装包，然后执行如下命令（参考：http://www.jonathanfischer.net/modern-common-lisp-on-osx/）：

$ cd Downloads/
    $ tar xjf sbcl-1.0.29-x86-darwin-binary-r2.tar.bz2
    $ cd sbcl-1.0.29-x86-darwin
    $ sudo sh install.sh

3、查看是否安装成功，执行sbcl命令：

![Center][]

4、安装quicklisp，参考这里：http://www.jonathanfischer.net/modern-common-lisp-on-osx/

5、安装slime（参考官方即可）

6、安装完成后，需要把这三个关联到一起，修改emacs的启动文件：

(custom-set-variables
     ;; custom-set-variables was added by Custom.
     ;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.
     ;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.
     ;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.
     '(add-to-list (quote custom-theme-load-path) t)
     '(tool-bar-mode nil)
     '(tooltip-mode nil))
    (custom-set-faces
     ;; custom-set-faces was added by Custom.
     ;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.
     ;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.
     ;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.
     )
    
    ;;;;slime configure
    (setq inferior-lisp-program "/usr/local/bin/sbcl");设置优先使用哪种Common Lisp实现
    (add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/slime");设置Slime路径
    (require 'slime)
    (slime-setup)
    (require 'slime-autoloads)
    (slime-setup '(slime-fancy slime-banner))
    ;;显示行号
    (global-linum-mode t)

7、尝试编写一个hello world程序。

进入emacs 编辑一个新文件test.lisp

(princ "hello world"

8、在emacs中使用 M-x slime

9、看到命令提示符后，输入如下内容：

(load "~/Project/lisp/project/test.lisp")

10、查看输入结果：

![Center 1][]

[Center]: /images/20220607/32af9a4693c44ebcaee95dfb83af5c64.png
[Center 1]: /images/20220607/061f75dc317645dda32ec97df74d1ef4.png