linux CentOS7 下 Redis集群 | 关闭和启动集群

刺骨的言语ヽ痛彻心扉 2022-06-03 10:36 437阅读 0赞

安装教程参考我的上一篇文章，[http://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/78901615][http_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_78901615]

windows 安装参考 [http://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/78659473][http_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_78659473]

这篇文章是接上一章环境下的继续。

\#首先进入redis目录

$ cd /usr/local/redis-4.0.6

\#创建6个文件夹分别是 7001 7002 7003 7004 7005 7006 代表6个redis服务

$ mkdir 7001 7002 7003 7004 7005 7006

\#复制 redis.conf文件到这6个文件夹中

$ cp redis.conf 7001

$ cp redis.conf 7002

$ cp redis.conf 7003

$ cp redis.conf 7004

$ cp redis.conf 7005

$ cp redis.conf 7006

\#分别修改以上6个文件夹中的redis.conf，修改最少项目如下

port 7001                                      \# 端口号修改对应文件夹名称  
dir ./7001/                                     \# 目录修改对应文件夹名称  
cluster-enabled yes                   \# 启用集群  
appendonly yes                          \# 启用aof数据文件  
daemonize yes                           \#设置为 redis后台运行（守护进程）

\#修改后分别启动7001-7006

$ src/redis-server ./7001/redis.conf  
$ src/redis-server ./7002/redis.conf  
$ src/redis-server ./7003/redis.conf  
$ src/redis-server ./7004/redis.conf  
$ src/redis-server ./7005/redis.conf  
$ src/redis-server ./7006/redis.conf

\#如果启动成功接下来我们需要安装ruby。在centos7中默认ruby是2.0.0版本，低于redis4.0.6的最低要求的2.2版本，所以需要进行升级。

先安装rubygems，在安装rvm 更新ruby

ruby 卸载与安装参考我这篇文章，重新安装ruby [http://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/78906782][http_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_78906782]

linux小白用户推荐我的这篇文章，升级ruby [https://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/80838489][https_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_80838489]

$ yum install rubygems

\#redis与ruby的接口

$ gem install redis

\#这个时候我们可以创建集群了

$  src/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.1.7:7001 192.168.1.7:7002 192.168.1.7:7003 192.168.1.7:7004 192.168.1.7:7005 192.168.1.7:7006

下面是打印的集群信息。

[root@192 redis-4.0.6]# src/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.1.7:7001 192.168.1.7:7002 192.168.1.7:7003 192.168.1.7:7004 192.168.1.7:7005 192.168.1.7:7006 >>> Creating cluster >>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes... Using 3 masters: 192.168.1.7:7001 192.168.1.7:7002 192.168.1.7:7003 Adding replica 192.168.1.7:7004 to 192.168.1.7:7001 Adding replica 192.168.1.7:7005 to 192.168.1.7:7002 Adding replica 192.168.1.7:7006 to 192.168.1.7:7003 M: 717ca3ce43f113616687dd57d1ba97862aaa3a2f 192.168.1.7:7001 slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master M: add471e5da784f9419a59c235d68b15d9247e4f4 192.168.1.7:7002 slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master M: f69c469c9c17088ad147e90414547fde59ff0f7a 192.168.1.7:7003 slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master S: 4ff2e2d61c0ee006f2c9f12db33c58e235ac66ec 192.168.1.7:7004 replicates 717ca3ce43f113616687dd57d1ba97862aaa3a2f S: d94fe5e79649e05910dc3fd6d9f0e25ccedaf400 192.168.1.7:7005 replicates add471e5da784f9419a59c235d68b15d9247e4f4 S: 4fd17ea87695b5f8d5cacaa964be204c472e59af 192.168.1.7:7006 replicates f69c469c9c17088ad147e90414547fde59ff0f7a Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes >>> Nodes configuration updated >>> Assign a different config epoch to each node >>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster Waiting for the cluster to join..... >>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.1.7:7001) M: 717ca3ce43f113616687dd57d1ba97862aaa3a2f 192.168.1.7:7001 slots:0-5460 (5461 slots) master 1 additional replica(s) S: 4ff2e2d61c0ee006f2c9f12db33c58e235ac66ec 192.168.1.7:7004 slots: (0 slots) slave replicates 717ca3ce43f113616687dd57d1ba97862aaa3a2f S: d94fe5e79649e05910dc3fd6d9f0e25ccedaf400 192.168.1.7:7005 slots: (0 slots) slave replicates add471e5da784f9419a59c235d68b15d9247e4f4 M: add471e5da784f9419a59c235d68b15d9247e4f4 192.168.1.7:7002 slots:5461-10922 (5462 slots) master 1 additional replica(s) M: f69c469c9c17088ad147e90414547fde59ff0f7a 192.168.1.7:7003 slots:10923-16383 (5461 slots) master 1 additional replica(s) S: 4fd17ea87695b5f8d5cacaa964be204c472e59af 192.168.1.7:7006 slots: (0 slots) slave replicates f69c469c9c17088ad147e90414547fde59ff0f7a [OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.>>> Check for open slots...>>> Check slots coverage... [OK] All 16384 slots covered.

\#查看集群状态

$ src/redis-trib.rb check 192.168.1.7 7001

测试

\#连接集群连接的IP可以是集群中的任何一个

$ src/redis-cli -c -h 192.168.1.7 -p 7001

\#我们在7001设置了一个foo，在7003可以get出来。

![20171226213446193][]

[http_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_78901615]: http://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/78901615
[http_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_78659473]: http://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/78659473
[http_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_78906782]: http://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/78906782
[https_blog.csdn.net_tangyaliang11_article_details_80838489]: https://blog.csdn.net/tangyaliang11/article/details/80838489
[20171226213446193]: /images/20220603/11cf097d24b54cf5b64f12c18b3b7eee.png