RabbitMQ与Spring的整合

爱被打了一巴掌 2022-06-03 04:00 162阅读 0赞

# RabbitMQ与Spring的整合 #

标签（空格分隔）： RabbitMQ

--------------------

Spring已经对AMQP做了支持，目前只实现了对RabbitMQ的支持。

### 1、导入依赖 ###

<dependency>
                <groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId>
                <artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId>
                <version>3.4.1</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                <version>1.7.7</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
                <version>3.3.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
                <version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>

### 2、生产端的Spring配置 ###

<rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbit.host}" port="${rabbit.port}" username="${rabbit.username}" password="${rabbit.passwd}" virtual-host="${rabbit.vhost}" />
    
        
        <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
    
        
        <rabbit:topic-exchange name="taotao-item-exchange" auto-declare="true" durable="true"/>
    
        
        <rabbit:template id="rabbitTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory" exchange="taotao-item-exchange"/>

### 3、消费端的Spring配置 ###

<rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" host="${rabbit.host}" port="${rabbit.port}" username="${rabbit.username}" password="${rabbit.passwd}" virtual-host="${rabbit.vhost}" />
    
        
        <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
    
        <rabbit:queue name="taotao-web-item-queue" auto-declare="true" durable="true"/>
    
        <bean id="itemMqHandler" class="com.taotao.web.mq.handler.ItemMqHandler"/>  
    
        <rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="connectionFactory">
            <rabbit:listener ref="itemMqHandler" method="execute" queue-names="taotao-web-item-queue" />
        </rabbit:listener-container>

### 4、在RabbitMQ路由和队列绑定 ###

![这里写图片描述][SouthEast]  
![这里写图片描述][SouthEast 1]

[SouthEast]: /images/20220603/62bcf033c74242b9b1850703372921ee.png
[SouthEast 1]: /images/20220603/17cc987705674317906109ea476aea56.png