Java环境配置-INTELLIJ IDEA on Mac

忘是亡心i 2022-06-03 01:15 281阅读 0赞

> 工欲善其事必先利其器，这里简单总结一下IDEA的环境配置过程，就当给自己留个手册，随时可查。
> 
> 1. 安装jdk 
> 
> 下载 mac 版的 JDK
> 
> [http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html][http_www.oracle.com_technetwork_java_javase_downloads_jdk8-downloads-2133151.html] //同意协议并点击下载
> 
> 下载完成后,按提示完成安装
> 
> 在终端中输入 java -version, 查看是否安装成功
> 
> appledeAir:~ XXX$ java -version
> 
> java version "1.8.0\_111"
> 
> Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0\_111-b14)
> 
> Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.111-b14, mixed mode)
> 
> 2. 下载并安装 INTELLIJ IDEA
> 
> 下载地址：[https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/\#section=windows][https_www.jetbrains.com_idea_download_section_windows]
> 
> 下载Ultimate，这个版本有对J2EE的支持，Community对WEB的支持没有那么全。
> 
> Ultimate可以免费试用一个月
> 
> 按照提示完成安装
> 
> 3.MAVEN 配置
> 
> 下载并解压到本地，下载地址：http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi  下载例如apache-maven-3.5.2-bin.tar.gz
> 
> 添加到本地环境变量, 打开终端，用vi 进行环境变量配置, source 导入环境变量，mvn -v 来查看是否配置成功
> 
> appledeAir:apache-maven-3.5.2 XXX$ vi ~/.bash\_profile
> 
> appledeAir:apache-maven-3.5.2 XXX$ cat ~/.bash\_profile
> 
> export MAVEN\_HOM=/Users/apple/Downloads/apache-maven-3.5.2
> 
> export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN\_HOME/bin
> 
> appledeAir:apache-maven-3.5.2 XXX$ source ~/.bash\_profile
> 
> appledeAir:apache-maven-3.5.2 XXX$ mvn -v
> 
> **Apache Maven 3.5.2 (138edd61fd100ec658bfa2d307c43b76940a5d7d; 2017-10-18T15:58:13+08:00)**
> 
> Maven home: /Users/apple/Downloads/apache-maven-3.5.2
> 
> Java version: 1.8.0\_111, vendor: Oracle Corporation
> 
> Java home: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0\_111.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
> 
> Default locale: zh\_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8
> 
> OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.11.6", arch: "x86\_64", family: "mac"
> 
> 简单配置一下settings.xml
> 
> 配置本地仓库：
> 
>     <localRepository>/Users/apple/Downloads/m2/repository</localRepository>
> 
> 配置仓库的下载镜像：
> 
>     <mirror>
>             <id>alimaven</id>
>             <name>aliyun maven</name>
>             <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
>             <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
>         </mirror>
> 
>   
> 将maven集成到IDEA
> 
> 首页-> Configure->Preferences
> 
> ![Center][]  
> 
> 
>   
> 
> 
> 4.设置git并集成到IDEA
> 
> 下载Git installer，地址；[http://git-scm.com/downloads][http_git-scm.com_downloads]
> 
> 下载之后打开，双击.pkg安装
> 
> 打开终端，使用git --version或者which git命令查看安装版本，有就是安装成功了
> 
> appledeAir:~ XXX$ git --version
> 
> git version 2.7.4 (Apple Git-66)
> 
>   
> 
> 
> 将git集成到IDEA
> 
> 首页\-> Configure->Preferences->Version Control->Git->Path to Git executable
> 
> ![Center 1][]  
> 
> 
>  
> 
> 设置git hub账号
> 
> 首页\-> Configure->Preferences\->Version Control->GitHub->Create API Token
> 
> 设置好了之后，IDEA的git准备工作就做好了
> 
> ![Center 2][]  
> 
> 
>   
> 
> 
> 环境配置篇差不多就到这了
> 
>   
>

[http_www.oracle.com_technetwork_java_javase_downloads_jdk8-downloads-2133151.html]: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
[https_www.jetbrains.com_idea_download_section_windows]: https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/download/#section=windows
[Center]: /images/20220603/ce91113e9d8e451b96ce9fdfa1f06788.png
[http_git-scm.com_downloads]: http://git-scm.com/downloads
[Center 1]: /images/20220603/565f46c02d764fc2b8a715216b2b7238.png
[Center 2]: /images/20220603/8235cd1d025145a38b678fb08a7697c3.png