mac 上配置nginx过程中的问题记录

旧城等待， 2022-06-03 00:53 615阅读 0赞

1、访问项目代码的时候报出500错误，但是在查看接口返回数据时，没有什么信息，打开nginx的日志，显示：

"GET / HTTP/1.1" 500 5 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 （这里只截取重要部分），搜的结果是权限问题，项目用的是laravel框架，解决办法是给`storage/*` directory and `bootstrap/cache加上权限，使用命令chmod -R 777 storage。参考来源如下图：`

![Image 1][]

![20171213160935385][]

2、favicon.ico 找不到：

解决办法是在nginx的配置文件的server中加上：

location = /favicon.ico \{

log\_not\_found off;

3、还有一定要注意配置文件中的文件权限和路径问题，很多问题都是因为这引起的。

4、我nginx的配置的代码如下(nginx.conf)：

user wyung staff;

worker\_processes auto;

error\_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/error.log;

\#error\_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/error.log notice;

error\_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/error.log info;

\#pid logs/nginx.pid;

events \{

worker\_connections 256;

http \{

include mime.types;

default\_type application/octet-stream;

\#log\_format main '$remote\_addr - $remote\_user \[$time\_local\] "$request" '

\# '$status $body\_bytes\_sent "$http\_referer" '

\# '"$http\_user\_agent" "$http\_x\_forwarded\_for"';

\#access\_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;

\#tcp\_nopush on;

\#keepalive\_timeout 0;

keepalive\_timeout 65;

\#gzip on;

server \{

listen 8080;

server\_name localhost;

\#charset koi8-r;

\#access\_log logs/host.access.log main;

location / \{

root html;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

\#error\_page 404 /404.html;

\# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

error\_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html \{

root html;

location = /favicon.ico \{

log\_not\_found off;

\# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

\#location ~ \\.php$ \{

\# proxy\_pass http://127.0.0.1;

\#\}

\# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000

location ~ \\.php$ \{

root html;

fastcgi\_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi\_index index.php;

fastcgi\_param SCRIPT\_FILENAME $document\_root$fastcgi\_script\_name;

include fastcgi\_params;

\# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root

\# concurs with nginx's one

\#location ~ /\\.ht \{

\# deny all;

\#\}

\# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration

\#server \{

\# listen 8000;

\# listen somename:8080;

\# server\_name somename alias another.alias;

\# location / \{

\# root html;

\# index index.html index.htm;

\# \}

\#\}

\# HTTPS server

\#server \{

\# listen 443 ssl;

\# server\_name localhost;

\# ssl\_certificate cert.pem;

\# ssl\_certificate\_key cert.key;

\# ssl\_session\_cache shared:SSL:1m;

\# ssl\_session\_timeout 5m;

\# ssl\_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;

\# ssl\_prefer\_server\_ciphers on;

\# location / \{

\# root html;

\# index index.html index.htm;

\# \}

\#\}

include servers/\*;

5、servers文件夹中的一个子配置代码如下：

server \{

listen 10001;

set $root\_path '/Users/wyung/sdnm/sdnm\_0.5/public';

root $root\_path;

index index.php index.html index.htm;

try\_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;

location @rewrite \{

rewrite ^/(.\*)$ /index.php?\_url=/$1;

error\_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html \{

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

location ~ \\.php($|/) \{

fastcgi\_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi\_index /index.php;

include fastcgi\_params;

fastcgi\_split\_path\_info ^(.+\\.php)(/.+)$;

fastcgi\_param PATH\_INFO $fastcgi\_path\_info;

\#fastcgi\_param PATH\_TRANSLATED $document\_root$fastcgi\_path\_info;

fastcgi\_param SCRIPT\_FILENAME $document\_root$fastcgi\_script\_name;

location ~\* ^/(css|img|js|flv|swf|download)/(.+)$ \{

root $root\_path;

location ~/\\.ht \{

deny all;

access\_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/access.log;

error\_log /usr/local/etc/nginx/servers/error.log;

[Image 1]: 
[20171213160935385]: /images/20220603/31b45f6b5f3045f29ef2ecd47c65ba79.png

mac 上配置nginx过程中的问题记录

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