在CentOS 6.9 x86_64上安装redis 4.0.6

超、凢脫俗 2022-06-02 02:11 176阅读 0赞

**1.安装依赖**

yum install -y wget gcc make tcl

**2.下载源码并安装**

进入redis官网

https://redis.io/download/

![20171230110800441][]

下载最新版  
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.6.tar.gz  
tar xzf redis-4.0.6.tar.gz  
cd redis-4.0.6  
make  
make test  
make install  
![20171230110207445][]

![20171230110238149][]

![20171230110306351][]

**3.修改配置**

创建配置文件目录，dump file 目录，进程pid目录，log目录等  
  
dump file、进程pid、log目录等，一般放在/var/目录下，  
mkdir -p /var/redis/data  
配置文件一般放在/etc/下  
cp redis.conf /etc/  
修改/etc/redis.conf如下：  
daemonize yes  
dir /var/redis/data  
pidfile /var/run/redis.pid  
logfile /var/log/redis.log  
  
宏变量设置  
上述安装将会将redis相关的可执行文件redis-server，redis-cli等存放到/usr/local/bin下面  
为了方便，可将其加入系统路径中  
vim /etc/profile  
修改  
export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH  
保存退出，执行下面的命令生效  
source /etc/profile  
  
**4.设置redis为系统服务**  
vim /etc/init.d/redis  
内容如下  
\#!/bin/bash  
\#  
\# Init file for redis  
\#  
\# chkconfig: - 80 12  
\# description: redis daemon  
\#  
\# processname: redis  
\# config: /etc/redis.conf  
\# pidfile: /var/run/redis.pid  
source /etc/init.d/functions  
BIN="/usr/local/bin"  
CONFIG="/etc/redis.conf"  
PIDFILE="/var/run/redis.pid"  
\#\#\# Read configuration  
\[ -r "$SYSCONFIG" \] && source "$SYSCONFIG"  
RETVAL=0  
prog="redis-server"  
desc="Redis Server"  
start() \{  
        if \[ -e $PIDFILE \];then  
             echo "$desc already running...."  
             exit 1  
        fi  
        echo -n $"Starting $desc: "  
        daemon $BIN/$prog $CONFIG  
        RETVAL=$?  
        echo  
        \[ $RETVAL -eq 0 \] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$prog  
        return $RETVAL  
\}  
stop() \{  
        echo -n $"Stop $desc: "  
        killproc $prog  
        RETVAL=$?  
        echo  
        \[ $RETVAL -eq 0 \] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$prog $PIDFILE  
        return $RETVAL  
\}  
restart() \{  
        stop  
        start  
\}  
case "$1" in  
  start)  
        start  
        ;;  
  stop)  
        stop  
        ;;  
  restart)  
        restart  
        ;;  
  condrestart)  
        \[ -e /var/lock/subsys/$prog \] && restart  
        RETVAL=$?  
        ;;  
  status)  
        status $prog  
        RETVAL=$?  
        ;;  
   \*)  
        echo $"Usage: $0 \{start|stop|restart|condrestart|status\}"  
        RETVAL=1  
esac  
exit $RETVAL  
  
然后执行  
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis  
  
**5.启动**  
简单启动测试  
/usr/local/bin/redis-server /etc/redis.conf  
作为系统服务启动  
service redis status  
service redis start  
chkconfig redis on

chkconfig --list redis

![20171230105408032][]

**6.参考文献**  
\[1\].https://www.cnblogs.com/visec479/p/5148744.html     简洁好  
\[2\].https://www.cnblogs.com/caoguo/p/4625662.html       不错,系统服务脚本可供参考  
\[3\].http://blog.csdn.net/ludonqin/article/details/47211109

[20171230110800441]: /images/20220602/79bbf00d89df42ec89ec9bd797a2f076.png
[20171230110207445]: /images/20220602/de2063ea217a49a6b9aee2150f37d891.png
[20171230110238149]: /images/20220602/25d939c518c64772a124aced8e963792.png
[20171230110306351]: /images/20220602/550519b887b54f1cadb0490d1e7897ed.png
[20171230105408032]: /images/20220602/66a3e031dc264434ad731c3e2e58392d.png