CentOS 7 编译安装DNS服务器bind

桃扇骨 2022-05-30 00:25 266阅读 0赞

网上大部分教程使用yum安装，但是我这边用该方法安装后启动不起来，具体原因不详。目前是使用源码安装，使用的版本是bind-9.9.9-P6

root@localhost:opt$ wget ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.9.9-P6/bind-9.9.9-P6.tar.gz
    root@localhost:opt$ tar -zvxf bind-9.9.9-P6.tar.gz 
    root@localhost:opt$ cd bind-9.9.9-P6/
    root@localhost:bind-9.9.9-P6$ ./configure
    root@localhost:bind-9.9.9-P6$ make
    root@localhost:bind-9.9.9-P6$ make install

添加/etc/named.conf

root@localhost:bind-9.9.9-P6$ cat /etc/named.conf
    options {
            directory "/var/named";
            listen-on port 53 { 10.8.227.205; };
            listen-on-v6 port 53 {  2002:9ba:b4e:6:250:56ff:fe92:299c; };
            #allow-query { any; };
        allow-query-cache { any; };
    // allow-transfer { none; };
        forwarders {};
    };
    
    zone "163.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "163.com.zone";
    };
    
    zone "lipltest.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "lipltest.com.zone";
    };
    root@localhost:bind-9.9.9-P6$

这里配置了两个域名。

创建/var/named目录，新增163.com.zone lipltest.com.zone两个文件。

root@localhost:named$ cat 163.com.zone 
    $TTL   86400
    @   IN SOA  @ root (
    42  ; serial (d. adams)
    3H  ; refresh
    15M ; retry
    1W  ; expiry
    1D )    ; minimum
    
        IN NS   @
    ; IN A 127.0.0.1
        IN AAAA ::1
    *   IN A 36.250.74.155
    *       IN A 36.250.74.156
    *       IN A 223.94.95.135
    *       IN A 223.94.95.136
    root@localhost:named$ cat lipltest.com.zone 
    $TTL   86400
    @   IN SOA  @ root (
    42  ; serial (d. adams)
    3H  ; refresh
    15M ; retry
    1W  ; expiry
    1D )    ; minimum
    
        IN NS   @
        IN AAAA 2002:9ba:b4e:6:250:56ff:fe92:777e
        IN A 10.8.227.205
    root@localhost:named$

启动测试：

named -g

在10.8.227.80设置dns服务器为10.8.227.205。 然后再10.8.227.80执行：

root@ubuntu:test# dig lipltest.com ; <<>> DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 <<>> lipltest.com
    ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 1762 ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1 ;; QUESTION SECTION: ;lipltest.com.          IN  A
    
    ;; ANSWER SECTION: lipltest.com. 86400 IN A 10.8.227.205 ;; AUTHORITY SECTION: lipltest.com. 86400 IN NS lipltest.com. ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION: lipltest.com. 86400 IN AAAA 2002:9ba:b4e:6:250:56ff:fe92:777e ;; Query time: 2 msec ;; SERVER: 10.8.227.205#53(10.8.227.205) ;; WHEN: Wed Feb 28 15:58:10 2018 ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 88