《MySQL必知必会》中表的介绍及脚本文件

柔光的暖阳◎ 2022-05-29 11:43 52阅读 0赞

#                       《MySQL必知必会》中表的介绍及脚本文件 #

### 《MySQL必知必会》中表的介绍及脚本文件 ###

详见：[ http://www.forta.com/books/0672327120/][http_www.forta.com_books_0672327120]

### 1.表的定义 ###

1.  customers表：存储所有顾客的信息；
2.  orderitems表：存储每个订单中的实际物品；
3.  orders表：存储顾客订单（不是订单细节）；
4.  products表：存储产品的基本信息；
5.  vendors表：存储销售产品的供应商；
6.  productnotes表：存储与特定产品有关的注释；

########################
    # Create customers table ######################## CREATE TABLE customers ( cust_id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, cust_name char(50) NOT NULL , cust_address char(50) NULL , cust_city char(50) NULL , cust_state char(5) NULL , cust_zip char(10) NULL , cust_country char(50) NULL , cust_contact char(50) NULL , cust_email char(255) NULL , PRIMARY KEY (cust_id) ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
    
    #########################
    # Create orderitems table ######################### CREATE TABLE orderitems ( order_num int NOT NULL , order_item int NOT NULL , prod_id char(10) NOT NULL , quantity int NOT NULL , item_price decimal(8,2) NOT NULL , PRIMARY KEY (order_num, order_item) ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
    
    
    #####################
    # Create orders table ##################### CREATE TABLE orders ( order_num int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, order_date datetime NOT NULL , cust_id int NOT NULL , PRIMARY KEY (order_num) ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
    
    #######################
    # Create products table ####################### CREATE TABLE products ( prod_id char(10) NOT NULL, vend_id int NOT NULL , prod_name char(255) NOT NULL , prod_price decimal(8,2) NOT NULL , prod_desc text NULL , PRIMARY KEY(prod_id) ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
    
    ######################
    # Create vendors table ###################### CREATE TABLE vendors ( vend_id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, vend_name char(50) NOT NULL , vend_address char(50) NULL , vend_city char(50) NULL , vend_state char(5) NULL , vend_zip char(10) NULL , vend_country char(50) NULL , PRIMARY KEY (vend_id) ) ENGINE=InnoDB;
    
    ###########################
    # Create productnotes table ########################### CREATE TABLE productnotes ( note_id int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, prod_id char(10) NOT NULL, note_date datetime NOT NULL, note_text text NULL , PRIMARY KEY(note_id), FULLTEXT(note_text) ) ENGINE=MyISAM;
    
    
    #####################
    # Define foreign keys
    #####################
    ALTER TABLE orderitems ADD CONSTRAINT fk_orderitems_orders FOREIGN KEY (order_num) REFERENCES orders (order_num);
    ALTER TABLE orderitems ADD CONSTRAINT fk_orderitems_products FOREIGN KEY (prod_id) REFERENCES products (prod_id);
    ALTER TABLE orders ADD CONSTRAINT fk_orders_customers FOREIGN KEY (cust_id) REFERENCES customers (cust_id);
    ALTER TABLE products ADD CONSTRAINT fk_products_vendors FOREIGN KEY (vend_id) REFERENCES vendors (vend_id);
      
       
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### 2.向表中插入数据 ###

##########################
    # Populate customers table
    ##########################
    INSERT INTO customers(cust_id, cust_name, cust_address, cust_city, cust_state, cust_zip, cust_country, cust_contact, cust_email) VALUES(10001, 'Coyote Inc.', '200 Maple Lane', 'Detroit', 'MI', '44444', 'USA', 'Y Lee', 'ylee@coyote.com');
    INSERT INTO customers(cust_id, cust_name, cust_address, cust_city, cust_state, cust_zip, cust_country, cust_contact) VALUES(10002, 'Mouse House', '333 Fromage Lane', 'Columbus', 'OH', '43333', 'USA', 'Jerry Mouse');
    INSERT INTO customers(cust_id, cust_name, cust_address, cust_city, cust_state, cust_zip, cust_country, cust_contact, cust_email) VALUES(10003, 'Wascals', '1 Sunny Place', 'Muncie', 'IN', '42222', 'USA', 'Jim Jones', 'rabbit@wascally.com');
    INSERT INTO customers(cust_id, cust_name, cust_address, cust_city, cust_state, cust_zip, cust_country, cust_contact, cust_email) VALUES(10004, 'Yosemite Place', '829 Riverside Drive', 'Phoenix', 'AZ', '88888', 'USA', 'Y Sam', 'sam@yosemite.com');
    INSERT INTO customers(cust_id, cust_name, cust_address, cust_city, cust_state, cust_zip, cust_country, cust_contact) VALUES(10005, 'E Fudd', '4545 53rd Street', 'Chicago', 'IL', '54545', 'USA', 'E Fudd');
    
    
    ########################
    # Populate vendors table
    ########################
    INSERT INTO vendors(vend_id, vend_name, vend_address, vend_city, vend_state, vend_zip, vend_country) VALUES(1001,'Anvils R Us','123 Main Street','Southfield','MI','48075', 'USA');
    INSERT INTO vendors(vend_id, vend_name, vend_address, vend_city, vend_state, vend_zip, vend_country) VALUES(1002,'LT Supplies','500 Park Street','Anytown','OH','44333', 'USA');
    INSERT INTO vendors(vend_id, vend_name, vend_address, vend_city, vend_state, vend_zip, vend_country) VALUES(1003,'ACME','555 High Street','Los Angeles','CA','90046', 'USA');
    INSERT INTO vendors(vend_id, vend_name, vend_address, vend_city, vend_state, vend_zip, vend_country) VALUES(1004,'Furball Inc.','1000 5th Avenue','New York','NY','11111', 'USA');
    INSERT INTO vendors(vend_id, vend_name, vend_address, vend_city, vend_state, vend_zip, vend_country) VALUES(1005,'Jet Set','42 Galaxy Road','London', NULL,'N16 6PS', 'England');
    INSERT INTO vendors(vend_id, vend_name, vend_address, vend_city, vend_state, vend_zip, vend_country) VALUES(1006,'Jouets Et Ours','1 Rue Amusement','Paris', NULL,'45678', 'France');
    
    
    #########################
    # Populate products table
    #########################
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('ANV01', 1001, '.5 ton anvil', 5.99, '.5 ton anvil, black, complete with handy hook');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('ANV02', 1001, '1 ton anvil', 9.99, '1 ton anvil, black, complete with handy hook and carrying case');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('ANV03', 1001, '2 ton anvil', 14.99, '2 ton anvil, black, complete with handy hook and carrying case');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('OL1', 1002, 'Oil can', 8.99, 'Oil can, red');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('FU1', 1002, 'Fuses', 3.42, '1 dozen, extra long');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('SLING', 1003, 'Sling', 4.49, 'Sling, one size fits all');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('TNT1', 1003, 'TNT (1 stick)', 2.50, 'TNT, red, single stick');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('TNT2', 1003, 'TNT (5 sticks)', 10, 'TNT, red, pack of 10 sticks');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('FB', 1003, 'Bird seed', 10, 'Large bag (suitable for road runners)');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('FC', 1003, 'Carrots', 2.50, 'Carrots (rabbit hunting season only)');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('SAFE', 1003, 'Safe', 50, 'Safe with combination lock');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('DTNTR', 1003, 'Detonator', 13, 'Detonator (plunger powered), fuses not included');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('JP1000', 1005, 'JetPack 1000', 35, 'JetPack 1000, intended for single use');
    INSERT INTO products(prod_id, vend_id, prod_name, prod_price, prod_desc) VALUES('JP2000', 1005, 'JetPack 2000', 55, 'JetPack 2000, multi-use');
    
    
    
    #######################
    # Populate orders table
    #######################
    INSERT INTO orders(order_num, order_date, cust_id) VALUES(20005, '2005-09-01', 10001);
    INSERT INTO orders(order_num, order_date, cust_id) VALUES(20006, '2005-09-12', 10003);
    INSERT INTO orders(order_num, order_date, cust_id) VALUES(20007, '2005-09-30', 10004);
    INSERT INTO orders(order_num, order_date, cust_id) VALUES(20008, '2005-10-03', 10005);
    INSERT INTO orders(order_num, order_date, cust_id) VALUES(20009, '2005-10-08', 10001);
    
    
    ###########################
    # Populate orderitems table
    ###########################
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20005, 1, 'ANV01', 10, 5.99);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20005, 2, 'ANV02', 3, 9.99);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20005, 3, 'TNT2', 5, 10);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20005, 4, 'FB', 1, 10);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20006, 1, 'JP2000', 1, 55);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20007, 1, 'TNT2', 100, 10);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20008, 1, 'FC', 50, 2.50);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20009, 1, 'FB', 1, 10);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20009, 2, 'OL1', 1, 8.99);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20009, 3, 'SLING', 1, 4.49);
    INSERT INTO orderitems(order_num, order_item, prod_id, quantity, item_price) VALUES(20009, 4, 'ANV03', 1, 14.99);
    
    #############################
    # Populate productnotes table
    #############################
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(101, 'TNT2', '2005-08-17', 'Customer complaint: Sticks not individually wrapped, too easy to mistakenly detonate all at once. Recommend individual wrapping.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(102, 'OL1', '2005-08-18', 'Can shipped full, refills not available. Need to order new can if refill needed.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(103, 'SAFE', '2005-08-18', 'Safe is combination locked, combination not provided with safe. This is rarely a problem as safes are typically blown up or dropped by customers.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(104, 'FC', '2005-08-19', 'Quantity varies, sold by the sack load. All guaranteed to be bright and orange, and suitable for use as rabbit bait.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(105, 'TNT2', '2005-08-20', 'Included fuses are short and have been known to detonate too quickly for some customers. Longer fuses are available (item FU1) and should be recommended.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(106, 'TNT2', '2005-08-22', 'Matches not included, recommend purchase of matches or detonator (item DTNTR).' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(107, 'SAFE', '2005-08-23', 'Please note that no returns will be accepted if safe opened using explosives.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(108, 'ANV01', '2005-08-25', 'Multiple customer returns, anvils failing to drop fast enough or falling backwards on purchaser. Recommend that customer considers using heavier anvils.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(109, 'ANV03', '2005-09-01', 'Item is extremely heavy. Designed for dropping, not recommended for use with slings, ropes, pulleys, or tightropes.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(110, 'FC', '2005-09-01', 'Customer complaint: rabbit has been able to detect trap, food apparently less effective now.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(111, 'SLING', '2005-09-02', 'Shipped unassembled, requires common tools (including oversized hammer).' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(112, 'SAFE', '2005-09-02', 'Customer complaint: Circular hole in safe floor can apparently be easily cut with handsaw.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(113, 'ANV01', '2005-09-05', 'Customer complaint: Not heavy enough to generate flying stars around head of victim. If being purchased for dropping, recommend ANV02 or ANV03 instead.' );
    INSERT INTO productnotes(note_id, prod_id, note_date, note_text) VALUES(114, 'SAFE', '2005-09-07', 'Call from individual trapped in safe plummeting to the ground, suggests an escape hatch be added. Comment forwarded to vendor.' );

[http_www.forta.com_books_0672327120]: http://www.forta.com/books/0672327120/