Ubuntu16.04下使用lnmp软件包搭建开发环境安装扩展pdo_pgsql扩展报错Can't find the 'libpq-fe.h header

朱雀 2022-05-29 02:48 391阅读 0赞

# 1.安装pgsql扩展 #

ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$ phpize 
    Configuring for:
    PHP Api Version:         20160303
    Zend Module Api No:      20160303
    Zend Extension Api No:   320160303
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$ ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
    checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
    checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
    checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
    checking for cc... cc
    checking whether the C compiler works... yes
    checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
    checking for suffix of executables... 
    checking whether we are cross compiling... no
    checking for suffix of object files... o
    checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
    checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
    checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
    checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
    checking for icc... no
    checking for suncc... no
    checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
    checking for system library directory... lib
    checking if compiler supports -R... no
    checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
    checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking for PHP prefix... /usr/local/php
    checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib
    checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303
    checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/local/php/include/php
    checking if debug is enabled... no
    checking if zts is enabled... no
    checking for re2c... re2c
    checking for re2c version... 0.16 (ok)
    checking for gawk... gawk
    checking for PostgreSQL support... yes, shared
    checking for pg_config... /usr/bin/pg_config
    You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
    You need to install postgresql-server-dev-X.Y for building a server-side extension or libpq-dev for building a client-side application.
    configure: error: Cannot find libpq-fe.h. Please specify correct PostgreSQL installation path

由于该文件是libpq-dev软件包的一部分，需要安装该软件包：

ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$ sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
    正在读取软件包列表... 完成
    正在分析软件包的依赖关系树       
    正在读取状态信息... 完成       
    下列软件包是自动安装的并且现在不需要了：
      php-common
    使用'sudo apt autoremove'来卸载它(它们)。
    建议安装：
      postgresql-doc-9.5
    下列【新】软件包将被安装：
      libpq-dev
    升级了 0 个软件包，新安装了 1 个软件包，要卸载 0 个软件包，有 6 个软件包未被升级。
    需要下载 0 B/154 kB 的归档。
    解压缩后会消耗 786 kB 的额外空间。
    正在选中未选择的软件包 libpq-dev。
    (正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 227218 个文件和目录。)
    正准备解包 .../libpq-dev_9.5.12-0ubuntu0.16.04_amd64.deb  ...
    正在解包 libpq-dev (9.5.12-0ubuntu0.16.04) ...
    正在处理用于 man-db (2.7.5-1) 的触发器 ...
    正在设置 libpq-dev (9.5.12-0ubuntu0.16.04) ...
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$

再次安装不会报错

ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$ ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
    checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
    checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
    checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
    checking for cc... cc
    checking whether the C compiler works... yes
    checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
    checking for suffix of executables... 
    checking whether we are cross compiling... no
    checking for suffix of object files... o
    checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
    checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
    checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
    checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
    checking for icc... no
    checking for suncc... no
    checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
    checking for system library directory... lib
    checking if compiler supports -R... no
    checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
    checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking for PHP prefix... /usr/local/php
    checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib
    checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303
    checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/local/php/include/php
    checking if debug is enabled... no
    checking if zts is enabled... no
    checking for re2c... re2c
    checking for re2c version... 0.16 (ok)
    checking for gawk... gawk
    checking for PostgreSQL support... yes, shared
    checking for pg_config... /usr/bin/pg_config
    checking for PQescapeString in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQunescapeBytea in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQsetnonblocking in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQcmdTuples in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQoidValue in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQclientEncoding in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQparameterStatus in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQprotocolVersion in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQtransactionStatus in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQexecParams in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQprepare in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQexecPrepared in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQresultErrorField in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQsendQueryParams in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQsendPrepare in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQsendQueryPrepared in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQputCopyData in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQputCopyEnd in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQgetCopyData in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQfreemem in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQsetErrorVerbosity in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQftable in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQescapeStringConn in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQescapeByteaConn in -lpq... yes
    checking for pg_encoding_to_char in -lpq... yes
    checking for lo_create in -lpq... yes
    checking for lo_import_with_oid in -lpq... yes
    checking for lo_truncate in -lpq... yes
    checking for lo_truncate64 in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQescapeLiteral in -lpq... yes
    checking for ld used by cc... /usr/bin/ld
    checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
    checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
    checking for BSD-compatible nm... /usr/bin/nm -B
    checking whether ln -s works... yes
    checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
    checking for ANSI C header files... yes
    checking for sys/types.h... yes
    checking for sys/stat.h... yes
    checking for stdlib.h... yes
    checking for string.h... yes
    checking for memory.h... yes
    checking for strings.h... yes
    checking for inttypes.h... yes
    checking for stdint.h... yes
    checking for unistd.h... yes
    checking dlfcn.h usability... yes
    checking dlfcn.h presence... yes
    checking for dlfcn.h... yes
    checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
    checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from cc object... ok
    checking for objdir... .libs
    checking for ar... ar
    checking for ranlib... ranlib
    checking for strip... strip
    checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
    checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fPIC
    checking if cc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
    checking if cc static flag -static works... yes
    checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes
    checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
    checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
    checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
    checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
    checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
    checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
    checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
    checking whether to build static libraries... no
    
    creating libtool
    appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
    configure: creating ./config.status
    config.status: creating config.h

ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$ make &&sudo make install
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/libtool --mode=compile cc -DZEND_ENABLE_STATIC_TSRMLS_CACHE=1 -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/pgsql.c -o pgsql.lo 
    mkdir .libs
     cc -DZEND_ENABLE_STATIC_TSRMLS_CACHE=1 -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/pgsql.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/pgsql.o
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/libtool --mode=link cc -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -o pgsql.la -export-dynamic -avoid-version -prefer-pic -module -rpath /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/modules  pgsql.lo -Wl,-rpath,/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lpq
    cc -shared  .libs/pgsql.o  -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lpq  -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -Wl,-soname -Wl,pgsql.so -o .libs/pgsql.so
    creating pgsql.la
    (cd .libs && rm -f pgsql.la && ln -s ../pgsql.la pgsql.la)
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/libtool --mode=install cp ./pgsql.la /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/modules
    cp ./.libs/pgsql.so /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/modules/pgsql.so
    cp ./.libs/pgsql.lai /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/modules/pgsql.la
    PATH="$PATH:/sbin" ldconfig -n /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/modules
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Libraries have been installed in:
       /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql/modules
    
    If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
    in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
    specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
    flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
       - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
         during execution
       - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
         during linking
       - use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
       - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
    
    See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
    more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Build complete.
    Don't forget to run 'make test'.
    
    Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$

## 2.安装pdo\_pgsql ##

ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pgsql$ cd ..  
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext$ cd pdo_pgsql/  
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql$ phpize
    Configuring for:
    PHP Api Version:         20160303
    Zend Module Api No:      20160303
    Zend Extension Api No:   320160303
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql$ ls
    acinclude.m4    config.sub    Makefile.global    php_pdo_pgsql.h
    aclocal.m4      configure     missing            php_pdo_pgsql_int.h
    autom4te.cache  configure.in  mkinstalldirs      run-tests.php
    build           config.w32    package2.xml       tests
    config.guess    CREDITS       pdo_pgsql.c
    config.h.in     install-sh    pgsql_driver.c
    config.m4       ltmain.sh     pgsql_statement.c
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql$ ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
    checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
    checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
    checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed
    checking for cc... cc
    checking whether the C compiler works... yes
    checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
    checking for suffix of executables... 
    checking whether we are cross compiling... no
    checking for suffix of object files... o
    checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
    checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
    checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
    checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
    checking for icc... no
    checking for suncc... no
    checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
    checking for system library directory... lib
    checking if compiler supports -R... no
    checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
    checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
    checking for PHP prefix... /usr/local/php
    checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib
    checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303
    checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/local/php/include/php
    checking if debug is enabled... no
    checking if zts is enabled... no
    checking for re2c... re2c
    checking for re2c version... 0.16 (ok)
    checking for gawk... gawk
    checking for PostgreSQL support for PDO... yes, shared
    checking for pg_config... /usr/bin/pg_config
    checking for openssl dependencies... no
    checking for PQprepare in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQexecParams in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQescapeStringConn in -lpq... yes
    checking for PQescapeByteaConn in -lpq... yes
    checking for PDO includes... checking for PDO includes... /usr/local/php/include/php/ext
    checking for ld used by cc... /usr/bin/ld
    checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
    checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
    checking for BSD-compatible nm... /usr/bin/nm -B
    checking whether ln -s works... yes
    checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
    checking for ANSI C header files... yes
    checking for sys/types.h... yes
    checking for sys/stat.h... yes
    checking for stdlib.h... yes
    checking for string.h... yes
    checking for memory.h... yes
    checking for strings.h... yes
    checking for inttypes.h... yes
    checking for stdint.h... yes
    checking for unistd.h... yes
    checking dlfcn.h usability... yes
    checking dlfcn.h presence... yes
    checking for dlfcn.h... yes
    checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
    checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from cc object... ok
    checking for objdir... .libs
    checking for ar... ar
    checking for ranlib... ranlib
    checking for strip... strip
    checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
    checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fPIC
    checking if cc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
    checking if cc static flag -static works... yes
    checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes
    checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
    checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
    checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
    checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
    checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
    checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
    checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
    checking whether to build static libraries... no
    
    creating libtool
    appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
    configure: creating ./config.status
    config.status: creating config.h

ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql$ make && sudo make install
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/libtool --mode=compile cc -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext  -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/pdo_pgsql.c -o pdo_pgsql.lo 
    mkdir .libs
     cc -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/pdo_pgsql.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/pdo_pgsql.o
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/libtool --mode=compile cc -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext  -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_driver.c -o pgsql_driver.lo 
     cc -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_driver.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/pgsql_driver.o
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/libtool --mode=compile cc -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext  -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_statement.c -o pgsql_statement.lo 
     cc -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I. -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/pgsql_statement.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/pgsql_statement.o
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/libtool --mode=link cc -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/include -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/main -I/home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql -I/usr/local/php/include/php -I/usr/local/php/include/php/main -I/usr/local/php/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/local/php/include/php/Zend -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext -I/usr/local/php/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/usr/include/postgresql  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -o pdo_pgsql.la -export-dynamic -avoid-version -prefer-pic -module -rpath /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/modules  pdo_pgsql.lo pgsql_driver.lo pgsql_statement.lo -Wl,-rpath,/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lpq
    cc -shared  .libs/pdo_pgsql.o .libs/pgsql_driver.o .libs/pgsql_statement.o  -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -lpq  -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -Wl,-soname -Wl,pdo_pgsql.so -o .libs/pdo_pgsql.so
    creating pdo_pgsql.la
    (cd .libs && rm -f pdo_pgsql.la && ln -s ../pdo_pgsql.la pdo_pgsql.la)
    /bin/bash /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/libtool --mode=install cp ./pdo_pgsql.la /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/modules
    cp ./.libs/pdo_pgsql.so /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/modules/pdo_pgsql.so
    cp ./.libs/pdo_pgsql.lai /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/modules/pdo_pgsql.la
    PATH="$PATH:/sbin" ldconfig -n /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/modules
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Libraries have been installed in:
       /home/ming/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql/modules
    
    If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
    in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
    specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
    flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
       - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
         during execution
       - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
         during linking
       - use the `-Wl,--rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
       - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
    
    See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
    more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Build complete.
    Don't forget to run 'make test'.
    
    Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20160303/
    ming@ming-TM1604:~/lnmp1.4/lnmp1.4/src/php-7.1.15/ext/pdo_pgsql$

3.配置php.ini

打开php.ini文件将pdo\_pgsql.dll去掉注释并改为extension=pdo\_pgsql.so

(非lnmp包安装的话需要跟上pdo\_pgsql.so或者pgsql的完整路径）

安装完成后打开网页在phpInfo能看到pdo\_pgsql的信息,或者运行php -m查看扩展是否有这个东东  
pdo\_pgsql  
PDO Driver for PostgreSQL enabled  
PostgreSQL(libpq) Version 9.5.12  
Module version 7.1.15

Revision$Id: 9c5f356c77143981d2e905e276e439501fe0f419 $