让终端走socks5代理

短命女 2022-05-21 01:17 230阅读 0赞

代理服务器地址写入shell配置文件`.bashrc`或者`.zshrc`

直接在`.bashrc`或者`.zshrc`添加下面内容

<table style="border-spacing:0px;width:852px;border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:16px;vertical-align:middle;"> 
 <tbody style="font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
 <tr style="border-top:0px;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
 <td style="border-style:none;font-size:16px;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:middle;"><pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Source Code Pro', Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;font-size:.85em;line-height:22.4px;color:rgb(102,102,102);border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;background:rgb(77,77,77);text-align:right;">1
2
</pre></td> 
 <td style="border-style:none;font-size:16px;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:middle;"><pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Source Code Pro', Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;font-size:10px;line-height:22.4px;color:rgb(238,248,252);border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;background:rgb(77,77,77);">export http_proxy="http://localhost:port"
export https_proxy="http://localhost:port"
</pre></td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

以使用shadowsocks代理为例，ss的代理端口为`1080`,那么应该设置为

<table style="border-spacing:0px;width:852px;border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:16px;vertical-align:middle;"> 
 <tbody style="font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
 <tr style="border-top:0px;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
 <td style="border-style:none;font-size:16px;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:middle;"><pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Source Code Pro', Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;font-size:.85em;line-height:22.4px;color:rgb(102,102,102);border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;background:rgb(77,77,77);text-align:right;">1
2
</pre></td> 
 <td style="border-style:none;font-size:16px;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:middle;"><pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Source Code Pro', Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;font-size:10px;line-height:22.4px;color:rgb(238,248,252);border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;background:rgb(77,77,77);">export http_proxy="socks5://127.0.0.1:1080"
export https_proxy="socks5://127.0.0.1:1080"
</pre></td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

或者直接设置ALL\_PROXY

`localhost`就是一个域名，域名默认指向 `127.0.0.1`，两者是一样的。

然后`ESC`后`:wq`保存文件，接着在终端中执行  
`source ~/.bashrc`

或者退出当前终端再起一个终端。 这个办法的好处是把代理服务器永久保存了，下次就可以直接用了。

或者通过设置alias简写来简化操作，每次要用的时候输入`setproxy`，不用了就`unsetproxy`。

<table style="border-spacing:0px;width:852px;border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-size:16px;vertical-align:middle;"> 
 <tbody style="font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
 <tr style="border-top:0px;background:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;"> 
 <td style="border-style:none;font-size:16px;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:middle;"><pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Source Code Pro', Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;font-size:.85em;line-height:22.4px;color:rgb(102,102,102);border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;background:rgb(77,77,77);text-align:right;">1
2
3
</pre></td> 
 <td style="border-style:none;font-size:16px;font-style:inherit;font-family:inherit;vertical-align:middle;"><pre style="white-space:pre-wrap;font-family:'Source Code Pro', Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;font-size:10px;line-height:22.4px;color:rgb(238,248,252);border:none;font-weight:inherit;font-style:inherit;vertical-align:baseline;background:rgb(77,77,77);">alias setproxy="export ALL_PROXY=socks5://127.0.0.1:1080"
alias unsetproxy="unset ALL_PROXY"
alias ip="curl -i http://ip.cn"</pre></td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

文章标签： [终端 socks5代理][socks5]

[socks5]: http://so.csdn.net/so/search/s.do?q=%E7%BB%88%E7%AB%AF%20socks5%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86&t=blog