tmux 安装

╰+哭是因爲堅強的太久メ 2022-05-13 00:56 205阅读 0赞

a）ubuntu版本下直接apt-get安装  
sudo apt-get install tmux

b）centos7版本下直接yum安装  
yum install -y tmux

手动安装：

tmux官网下载地址：http://tmux.github.io/ 
    # yum install libevent libevent-devel ncurses-devel
    # tar -zvxf tmux-2.3.tar.gz (提前下载：wget https://github.com/tmux/tmux/releases/download/2.3/tmux-2.3.tar.gz)
    # cd tmux-2.3
    # ./configure
    # make && make install

1）make编译tmux时，可能出现的错误  
control.c: In function ‘control\_callback’:  
control.c:63: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘evbuffer\_readln’  
control.c:63: error: ‘EVBUFFER\_EOL\_LF’ undeclared (first use in this function)  
control.c:63: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once  
control.c:63: error: for each function it appears in.)  
control.c:63: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast  
make: *\** \[control.o\] Error 1

原因：使用的libevent的版本太低造成的，tmux1.8要求libevent>= 2.0.10-stable

解决办法：  
*y**u**m**r**e**m**o**v**e**l**i**b**e**v**e**n**t**l**i**b**e**v**e**n**t*−*d**e**v**e**l*//先卸载*y**u**m*安装的*l**i**b**e**v**e**n**t*  y u m r e m o v e l i b e v e n t l i b e v e n t − d e v e l / / 先 卸 载 y u m 安 装 的 l i b e v e n t rpm -qa|grep libevent //确保已经卸载

到[http://libevent.org/][http_libevent.org]里面下载最新版的libevent

# tar -zvxf libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz (提前下载：wget https://github.com/downloads/libevent/libevent/libevent-2.0.21-stable.tar.gz)
    # cd libevent-2.0.21-stable
    # ./configure
    # make && make install
    # ll /usr/local/lib/libevent.so **重点内容**

然后再接着make编译tmux就顺利通过了~~  
**2）运行tmux可能出现的错误：**

tmux: error while loading shared libraries: libevent-2.0.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决办法：建立相应的软链接  
32bit系统

# ln -s /usr/local/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5

64bit系统  
`ln -s /usr/local/lib/libevent-2.0.so.5 /usr/lib64/libevent-2.0.so.5`  
或者：

修改LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/where/you/install/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
    sudo ldconfig

[http_libevent.org]: http://libevent.org/