mac install brew过程&问题解决

朱雀 2022-05-08 01:08 790阅读 0赞

# 本篇文章转载于：[https://blog.csdn.net/wandershi/article/details/79702087][https_blog.csdn.net_wandershi_article_details_79702087] #

**1. mac install brew过程**

过程请参考 :

[https://blog.csdn.net/tterminator/article/details/47404877][https_blog.csdn.net_tterminator_article_details_47404877]

简单说 , 就是一行命令搞定 :

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

( homebrew官方有可能更新了安装脚本，所以在安装brew时 , 上述安装脚本推荐从官方copy，官方网站如下：[http://brew.sh/index\_zh-cn.html][http_brew.sh_index_zh-cn.html]。)

2. 遇到问题总结

error: could not lock config file /usr/local/Homebrew/.git/config: Permission denied

fatal: could not set 'core.repositoryformatversion' to '0'

Failed during: git init -q

3. 解决结果

从错误信息看，是获取homebrew版本库时遇到Permission denied。

查阅 [https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install][https_raw.githubusercontent.com_Homebrew_install_master_install] 可知，脚本尝试将版本库获取到\`/usr/local\`下。此时遇到Permission denied错误。

因此需要确保对\`/usr/local\`的完全访问权限，请尝试通过\`sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local\`修改权限。

**4.安装过程**

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

==>This script will install:

/usr/local/bin/brew

/usr/local/Library/...

/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1

Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort

==>Downloading and installing Homebrew...

remote: Counting objects: 3693, done.

remote: Compressing objects: 100% (3525/3525), done.

remote: Total 3693 (delta 38), reused 527 (delta 27), pack-reused 0

Receiving objects: 100% (3693/3693), 3.04 MiB | 79.00 KiB/s, done.

Resolving deltas: 100% (38/38), done.

From https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew

\* \[new branch\]      master     -> origin/master

HEAD is now at 9c41fb8 update man page

==>Installation successful!

==> Next steps

Run \`brew help\` to get started

**5.验证是否安装成功**

terminal输入brew help , 出现如下 :

Example usage:  
  brew search \[TEXT|/REGEX/\]  
  brew (info|home|options) \[FORMULA...\]  
  brew install FORMULA...  
  brew update  
  brew upgrade \[FORMULA...\]  
  brew uninstall FORMULA...  
  brew list \[FORMULA...\]  
  
  
Troubleshooting:  
  brew config  
  brew doctor  
  brew install -vd FORMULA  
  
  
Developers:  
  brew create \[URL \[--no-fetch\]\]  
  brew edit \[FORMULA...\]  
  https://docs.brew.sh/Formula-Cookbook

OK , 安装成功~ !

**Further help:  
  man brew  
  brew help \[COMMAND\]  
  brew home** \--------------------- 本文来自 fattyloveslimmy 的CSDN 博客 ，全文地址请点击：https://blog.csdn.net/wandershi/article/details/79702087?utm\_source=copy

[https_blog.csdn.net_wandershi_article_details_79702087]: https://blog.csdn.net/wandershi/article/details/79702087
[https_blog.csdn.net_tterminator_article_details_47404877]: https://blog.csdn.net/tterminator/article/details/47404877
[http_brew.sh_index_zh-cn.html]: http://brew.sh/index_zh-cn.html
[https_raw.githubusercontent.com_Homebrew_install_master_install]: https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install