Windows 下 Redis集群的搭建 ——（超详细版）

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2022-04-17 06:47 562阅读 0赞

# 1、下载并安装Redis #

下载地址 ：[https://github.com/MicrosoftArchive/redis/releases][https_github.com_MicrosoftArchive_redis_releases]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

本人安装到C盘了，在C:\\Redis 下创建Logs文件夹 ， 然后在C:\\Redis 创建 3个不同的Redis实例

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

** ①、 redis.6380.conf**

port 6380      
    loglevel notice    
    logfile "C:/Redis/Logs/redis6380_log.txt"       
    appendonly yes
    appendfilename "appendonly.6380.aof"   
    cluster-enabled yes                                    
    cluster-config-file nodes.6380.conf
    cluster-node-timeout 15000
    cluster-slave-validity-factor 10
    cluster-migration-barrier 1
    cluster-require-full-coverage yes

**②、redis.6381.conf**

port 6381       
    loglevel notice   
    logfile "C:/Redis/logs/redis6381_log.txt"       
    appendonly yes
    appendfilename "appendonly.6381.aof"    
    cluster-enabled yes                                    
    cluster-config-file nodes.6381.conf
    cluster-node-timeout 15000
    cluster-slave-validity-factor 10
    cluster-migration-barrier 1
    cluster-require-full-coverage yes

**③、redis.6382.conf**

port 6382       
    loglevel notice    
    logfile "C:/Redis/logs/redis6382_log.txt"         
    appendonly yes
    appendfilename "appendonly.6382.aof"    
    cluster-enabled yes                                    
    cluster-config-file nodes.6382.conf
    cluster-node-timeout 15000
    cluster-slave-validity-factor 10
    cluster-migration-barrier 1
    cluster-require-full-coverage yes

### 安装3个redis服务 ###

C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-install C:/Redis/redis.6380.conf --service-name redis6380
    C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-install C:/Redis/redis.6381.conf --service-name redis6381
    C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-install C:/Redis/redis.6382.conf --service-name redis6382

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

### 启动3个Redis 服务 ###

C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-start --service-name Redis6380
    C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-start --service-name Redis6381
    C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-start --service-name Redis6382

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

**在任务管理器中的服务，大家可以看到，Redis都已经成功启动！！**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

# 2、下载并安装Ruby #

**下载ruby 地址**：[http://dl.bintray.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/rubyinstaller-2.2.4-x64.exe][http_dl.bintray.com_oneclick_rubyinstaller_rubyinstaller-2.2.4-x64.exe]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

**下载ruby环境下Redis的驱动**

[https://rubygems.org/gems/redis/versions/3.2.2][https_rubygems.org_gems_redis_versions_3.2.2]

下载好之后放到  C:\\Ruby22-x64 中

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

**打开cmd ，输入**

gem install --local C:\Ruby22-x64\redis-3.2.2.gem

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

**下载Redis官方提供的创建Redis集群的ruby脚本文件redis-trib.rb**

[https://github.com/antirez/redis/tree/unstable/src][https_github.com_antirez_redis_tree_unstable_src] 目录下下载 ，放到 C:\\Redis  目录下

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

# 3、创建集群 #

**①、注：如果下载之后没有自动配置环境变量，要自行配置**

RUBY_HOME=C:\Ruby22-x64

![20181114113545283.png][]

%RUBY_HOME%\bin

![20181114113620431.png][]

![20181114113743326.png][]

这个有报错

![20181114114252704.png][]

原因：

![20181114114310365.png][]

**②、搭建集群**

redis-trib.rb create --replicas 0 127.0.0.1:6380 127.0.0.1:6381 127.0.0.1:6382

如果出现以下这种情况。。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]

解决办法： 是因为版本不对

点击这个地址：[https://github.com/MicrosoftArchive/redis/releases][https_github.com_MicrosoftArchive_redis_releases]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

**然后cmd , 输入语句，如下图 成功了！！**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

检验是否创建成功：

C:/Redis/redis-trib.rb check 127.0.0.1:6380

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15][]

**使用Redis客户端Redis-cli.exe来查看数据记录数，以及集群相关信息**

redis-cli.exe -c -p 6380
    redis-cli.exe -c -p 6380 dbsize

![20181114153407887.png][]

![2018111415354255.png][]

# 4、Redis关闭 #

C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-stop --service-name Redis6380
    C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-stop --service-name Redis6381
    C:/Redis/redis-server.exe --service-stop --service-name Redis6382

![20181114120143269.png][]

![20181114120202718.png][]

[https_github.com_MicrosoftArchive_redis_releases]: https://github.com/MicrosoftArchive/redis/releases
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[http_dl.bintray.com_oneclick_rubyinstaller_rubyinstaller-2.2.4-x64.exe]: http://dl.bintray.com/oneclick/rubyinstaller/rubyinstaller-2.2.4-x64.exe
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20220417/9c899745990c4fc88d5c4f5c0e82e273.png
[https_rubygems.org_gems_redis_versions_3.2.2]: https://rubygems.org/gems/redis/versions/3.2.2
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[https_github.com_antirez_redis_tree_unstable_src]: https://github.com/antirez/redis/tree/unstable/src
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzI4Mjg5NDA1_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]: /images/20220417/bc86bd9fbf6e4603829f16ef2bc9b18a.png
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[20181114113545283.png]: /images/20220417/e2d118a9002945bc9d7caa5804e9941f.png
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[20181114153407887.png]: /images/20220417/027bd57160034936a153809a4482d680.png
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