python 使用fabric2控制大规模机器集群

青旅半醒 2022-04-16 04:20 241阅读 0赞

使用fabric2 控制

#coding=UTF-8
    
    from fabric2 import Connection, Config
    from invoke import Responder,task,exceptions
    import socket
    #import k8s
    import asyncio
    
    def create_th_num(c):
        zh = c.run("locale | grep LANG= | grep zh_CN | wc -l")
        patten = 'UNIX 密码' if zh == 1 else 'new UNIX password:'
        passwd_res = Responder(
            pattern = patten,
            response="th_num.20..\n"
        )   
        try:
            c.sudo("useradd -d /home/th_num -s /bin/bash -U -m  th_num")
        except exceptions.UnexpectedExit as e:
            print(e)
            c.sudo("rm  /etc/sudoers.d/th_num")
            c.sudo("userdel -r th_num")
            c.sudo("useradd -d /home/th_num -s /bin/bash -U -m  th_num")
        c.sudo("passwd th_num",pty=True,watchers=[passwd_res,])
        c.sudo("echo \"th_num ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL\" | sudo tee /etc/sudoers.d/th_num",pty=True)
    
    def insert_ssh_keys(c,ssh_key,ssh_share_key=None,ssh_share_key_sec=None):
        try:
            c.run("cd ~ && mkdir .ssh")
        except exceptions.UnexpectedExit:
            pass
        c.run("chmod 0700 ~/.ssh")
        c.run('echo "'+ ssh_key +'" >> ~/.ssh/authorized_keys')
        if ssh_share_key:
            c.run('echo "'+ ssh_share_key +'" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub')
            c.run("chmod 0600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub")
        if ssh_share_key_sec:
            c.run('echo "'+ ssh_share_key_sec +'" > ~/.ssh/id_rsa')
            c.run("chmod 0600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa")
        c.run("chmod 0600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys")
        
    def installnccl(c):
        c.run("wget https://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/machine-learning/repos/ubuntu1604/x86_64/nvidia-machine-learning-repo-ubuntu1604_1.0.0-1_amd64.deb")
        c.sudo("dpkg -i nvidia-machine-learning-repo-ubuntu1604_1.0.0-1_amd64.deb")
        c.sudo("apt update")
        c.sudo("apt install  libnccl2=2.2.13-1+cuda9.0 libnccl-dev=2.2.13-1+cuda9.0")
    
    def installcudnnNew(c):
        c.sudo("dpkg -i libcudnn7_7.1.4.18-1+cuda9.0_amd64.deb")
    
    def create_user(c,username,ssh_key):
        zh = c.run("locale | grep LANG= | grep zh_CN | wc -l")    
        patten = 'UNIX' if zh == 1 else 'new UNIX password:'
        newpasswd = username + ".2018!"
        passwd_res = Responder(
            pattern = patten,
            response= newpasswd + "\n"
        )   
        try:
            c.sudo("useradd -d /home/%s -s /bin/bash -U -m  %s" %(username,username))
        except exceptions.UnexpectedExit as e:
            print(e)
            c.sudo("userdel -r %s" % username)
            c.sudo("useradd -d /home/%s -s /bin/bash -U -m  %s" %(username,username))
        c.sudo("passwd %s" % username,pty=True,watchers=[passwd_res,])
        c.sudo('su - %s -c "mkdir /home/%s/.ssh && echo %s > /home/%s/.ssh/authorized_keys && \
        chmod 0700 /home/%s/.ssh && chmod 0600  /home/%s/.ssh/authorized_keys" '%(username,username,ssh_key,username,username,username))
        return newpasswd
    
    def new_user(username,ssh_key,host):
        with Connection(host=host,user='th_num',port=22,connect_kwargs={"key_filename":"/Users/panyan/.ssh/id_rsa"},connect_timeout=5) as c:
            create_user(c,username,ssh_key)
    
    
    
    def setsudoNopass(c,user):
        c.sudo("echo \"%s ALL=(ALL:ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL\" | sudo tee /etc/sudoers.d/%s"%(user,user),pty=True)
    
    def installAnaconda(c):
        try:
            c.run("rm Anaconda2-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh*")
        except exceptions.UnexpectedExit as e:
            pass
        c.run("wget https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/Anaconda2-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh")
        c.run("chmod +x Anaconda2-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh")
        try:
            c.run("./Anaconda2-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh -b -p $HOME/anaconda2")
            c.run("echo 'export PATH=\"/home/th_num/anaconda2/bin:$PATH\"' >> ~/.bashrc")
        except exceptions.UnexpectedExit as e:
            print(e)
        try:
            c.run("rm Anaconda2-5.2.0-Linux-x86_64.sh*")
        except exceptions.UnexpectedExit as e:
            pass
       
    
    def installCuda(c):
        c.run("wget http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu1604/x86_64/cuda-repo-ubuntu1604_9.0.176-1_amd64.deb")
        c.sudo("dpkg -i cuda-repo-ubuntu1604_9.0.176-1_amd64.deb")
        c.sudo("apt-key adv --fetch-keys http://developer.download.nvidia.com/compute/cuda/repos/ubuntu1604/x86_64/7fa2af80.pub")
        c.sudo("apt-get update")
        c.sudo("apt-get install cuda-9-0 -y")
        c.sudo("nvidia-xconfig")
    
    def setHostnameandHosts(host,n):
        hostfile = """127.0.0.1 localhost
    ::1     localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
    ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
    ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
    172.164.18.1  th01
    172.164.18.2  th02
    172.164.18.9  th03
    172.164.18.10  th04"""
        config = Config(overrides={'sudo': {'password': 'ehxP5vdsVfsdc'}})
        with Connection(host=host,user='th_num',port=22,config=config,connect_kwargs={"key_filename":"/Users/WANG/.ssh/id_rsa","password":"password"},connect_timeout=120) as c:
            c.sudo("echo \"%s\" | sudo tee /etc/hosts" % hostfile)
            c.sudo("hostnamectl set-hostname th0%d --transient --static "%n)
    
    
    def setNopasswodssh(c):
        c.sudo("echo \"PasswordAuthentication no\" | sudo tee /etc/ssh/sshd_config",pty=True)
        c.sudo("systemctl restart ssh")
    
    def createConnect(user,host,password,port=22,timeout=120,keyfile='~/.ssh/id_rsa'):
        config = Config(overrides={'sudo': {'password': password}})
        return Connection(host=host,user=user,port=22,config=config,connect_kwargs={"key_filename":keyfile,"password":password},connect_timeout=timeout)
        #return Connection(host=host,user=user,port=22,config=config,connect_kwargs={"password":password},connect_timeout=timeout)
    
    def removeolduser(c,olduser):
        c.run("sudo pkill -u %s" % olduser,pty=True)
        c.sudo("userdel -r %s" % olduser)
    
    def runCmd(c,cmd):
        c.sudo(cmd)
    
    # async def installOpenMpi(c):
    #     try:
    #         c.run("wget https://download.open-mpi.org/release/open-mpi/v3.1/openmpi-3.1.1.tar.bz2")
    #         c.run("tar -xvf openmpi-3.1.1.tar.bz2")
    #         c.run("cd openmpi-3.1.1 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local --with-cuda && sudo make all install")
    #     except BaseException as e:
    #         print(e)
    #         c.run("rm openmpi-3.1.1.tar.bz2")
    #         c.sudo("rm openmpi-3.1.1 -rf")
    
    def installPytorch(c):
        c.sudo("pip3.6 install torch torchvision")
        return 0
    
    def installPython36(c):
        resp = Responder(
         pattern=r'Press \[ENTER\] to continue or ctrl-c to cancel adding it',
         response='\r',)
        c.sudo("add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa",pty=True,watchers=[resp])
        c.sudo("apt update")
        c.sudo("apt install python3.6 python3.6-dev -y")
        c.run("wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py")
        c.sudo("python3.6 get-pip.py")
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        iplist = ['192.168.16.156',
        '192.168.16.157',]
        user = 'th_num'
        password= 'th_num'
        keyfile = "/home/th_num/.ssh/id_rsa"
    
        runlist = []
        arg_command=input("输入执行的命令:")
    
        for ip in iplist :
            c = createConnect(user,ip,password,keyfile=keyfile)
            #c.put('/home/th_num/pytorch_mnist.py','/home/th_num/pytorch_mnist.py')
            #runCmd(c,"rm /home/th_num/pytorch_resnet.py /home/th_num/pytorch_mnist.py")
            #runCmd(c,"pip3.6 uninstall -y horovod;HOROVOD_GPU_ALLREDUCE=NCCL pip3.6 install --user --no-cache-dir git+https://github.com/wu-yy/horovod.git")
            runCmd(c,arg_command)
            #runCmd(c,"cp/home/th_num/pytorch_mnist.py /home/th_num/pytorch_mnist.py")
            #runCmd(c,"ldconfig")
        #runlist.append(installOpenMpi(c))
        #loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
        # loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.wait(runlist))
        #loop.close()