安卓中RxJava和Retrofit示例代码

向右看齐 2022-04-15 06:10 182阅读 0赞

Retrofit网络请求框架详细请浏览: [https://square.github.io/retrofit/][https_square.github.io_retrofit]

Retrofit案例: [https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_40881680/article/details/82797370][https_blog.csdn.net_qq_40881680_article_details_82797370]

## Rxjava2 + Retrofit2 依赖 ##

导入依赖:

implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.3.0'  
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.3.0'  
implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava2:2.4.0'  
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.1.0'  
implementation 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxjava:2.2.3'

加入网络权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

## 代码案例 ##

我们要请求 [http://www.qubaobei.com/ios/cf/dish\_list.php?stage\_id=1&limit=20&page=1][http_www.qubaobei.com_ios_cf_dish_list.php_stage_id_1_limit_20_page_1] 这个地址的字符串

(1) 先写出一个JavaBean解析类，之后写出以下接口

public interface MyInterface {
        @GET("dish_list.php?stage_id=1&limit=20")
        Observable<JavaBean> getResult(@Query("page") int page);
    }

(2) 接下来就是最主要的java代码了

Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                    .baseUrl("http://www.qubaobei.com/ios/cf/")//字符串请求地址
                    .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())//Gson解析
                    .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJava2CallAdapterFactory.create())//Rxjava2
                    .build();
    
    MyInterface myInterface = retrofit.create(MyInterface.class);//创建接口
    
    myInterface.getResult(1)//调用myInterface中的getResult方法，传入int类型数值
        .subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
        .observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())//主线程
        .subscribe(new Observer<JavaBean>() {
             @Override
             public void onSubscribe(Disposable d) {
    
             }
    
             @Override
             public void onNext(JavaBean javaBean) {
                   //请求成功调用
    
             }
    
             @Override
             public void onError(Throwable e) {
                   //请求失败调用
             }
    
             @Override
             public void onComplete() {
    
             }
        });

--------------------

注意使用Rxjava的时候，导包都是io下的

import io.reactivex.android.schedulers.AndroidSchedulers;
    import io.reactivex.disposables.Disposable;
    import io.reactivex.schedulers.Schedulers;
    import retrofit2.Retrofit;
    import retrofit2.adapter.rxjava2.RxJava2CallAdapterFactory;
    import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;

这就是简单的RxJava+Retrofit请求网络

[https_square.github.io_retrofit]: https://square.github.io/retrofit/
[https_blog.csdn.net_qq_40881680_article_details_82797370]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40881680/article/details/82797370
[http_www.qubaobei.com_ios_cf_dish_list.php_stage_id_1_limit_20_page_1]: http://www.qubaobei.com/ios/cf/dish_list.php?stage_id=1&limit=20&page=1