Git的使用--如何将本地项目上传到Github

超、凢脫俗 2022-04-05 08:12 341阅读 0赞

//==========Git的使用--如何将本地项目上传到Github=====以下为总结笔记，不适合初学者================

初学者请移步大牛网站 [https://git-scm.com/book/zh/v2][https_git-scm.com_book_zh_v2]

//git config

> git config --global user.name 932432866
> 
> git config --global user.email 932432866@qq.com 
> 
> git config --global pull.rebase true     
> 
> 敲git config --list确认

//常用

> git init          //把这个目录变成Git可以管理的仓库  
> git add README.md //文件添加到仓库  
> git add .      //不但可以跟单一文件，还可以跟通配符，更可以跟目录。一个点就把当前目录下所有未追踪的文件全部add了   
> git commit -m "first commit" //把文件提交到仓库  
> git remote add origin git@github.com:932432866/MCGS.git //关联远程仓库  
> git push -u origin master //把本地库的所有内容推送到远程库上   以后再上传就不需要 -u 参数了

//创建本地SSH KEY 切换到c/Users/Jokey/

> ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "932432866@qq.com"  
> 1）路径确认，直接按回车存默认路径即可  
> 2）直接回车键，这里我们不使用密码进行登录, 用密码太麻烦;  
> 3）直接回车键

//在github网页配置SSH KEY  
1）setting 略  
//能测通？Hi 932432866! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.  
ssh -T git@github.com

//将本地的仓库关联到github上  
git remote add origin https://github.com/932432866/MCGS  
//把代码上传到github仓库  
git push -u origin master

> PS:如果仍然无法成功拉代码，提示：
> 
> sign\_and\_send\_pubkey: signing failed: agent refused operation 10072800@gerritro.zte.com.cn: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
> 
> 在终端中再输入：ssh-add

//遇到如下问题

> $ git push -u origin master  
> To https://github.com/932432866/MCGS  
>  ! \[rejected\]        master -> master (fetch first)  
> error: failed to push some refs to 'https://github.com/932432866/MCGS'  
> hint: Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do  
> hint: not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing  
> hint: to the same ref. You may want to first integrate the remote changes  
> hint: (e.g., 'git pull ...') before pushing again.  
> hint: See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.

//解决

> $ git pull --rebase origin master  
> From https://github.com/932432866/MCGS  
>  \* branch            master     -> FETCH\_HEAD  
> First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...  
> Applying: first commit  
> Applying: add pictures

[https_git-scm.com_book_zh_v2]: https://git-scm.com/book/zh/v2