jenkins 配置gitlab CICD持续集成持续发布

港控/mmm° 2022-04-05 04:09 440阅读 0赞

**系统**

gitlab server

[root@gitlab-server-63 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
    CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)

安装gitlab 请参考[gitlab cicd (一)系列之安装gitlb][gitlab cicd _gitlb]

本文安装的版本，如下图  
![9090][]

--------------------

jenkins server

[root@jenkins-66 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release 
    CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)

安装请参考[jenkins之安装篇][jenkins]

--------------------

jenkins 需要安装gitlab 相关的三个插件  
![gitlab-plugin][]

![git][]

安装完成 需要重启jenkins

--------------------

配置jenkins的webhook

创建jenkins job  
![job][]

配置job的gitlab webhook信息(默认就行)  
![gitlab-job][]

配置job的gitlab project信息  
![job-01][]  
配置凭证，凭证的token需要从gitlab取  
![gitlab][]  
![token][]

配置完成

--------------------

接下来 配置gitlab project,项目结构如下，gitlab project 的根目录必须有一个名字叫做`Jenkinsfile`的文件，否则会报错  
![pro][]

报错信息如下  
![image][]

Jenkinsfile的内容如下

pipeline {
        agent none
         stages {
            stage('Build') { 
               agent {
                   docker {
                        image 'xx/xx/ceres-build:jdk8' 
                          }
                      }
                steps {
                        sh 'cd /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/src/pyrmont/'
                        sh 'pwd'
                        sh 'ls'
                        sh 'javac /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/src/pyrmont/*.java'
                        sh 'cd /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/'
                        sh 'echo ====================/openurl================================'
                        sh 'ls /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/src/pyrmont/'
                        sh 'echo ====================/openurl==================---========'
                        sh 'jar cvfm  /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/pyrmont.jar /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/mymanifest -C /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/src/ .'
                        sh 'ls /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/'
                      }
                 }
           stage('Deploy') {
              agent {
                docker {
                       image 'xxxx/xx/image-builder:v2.2'
                 }
               }
             steps {
                  sh 'pwd'
                  sh 'ls'
                  sh 'echo ***********************************************************************'
                  sh 'ls /var/jenkins_home/workspace/cicdtest/OpenUrl/'
                  sh 'docker build -t xx/create-cicd-hub/cicdtest-java:v1127 .'
                  sh 'docker push xx/create-cicd-hub/cicdtest-java:v1127'
             }
           }
         } 
    }

配置gitlab的webhook  
需要两个内容第一个就是gitlab webhook 触发jenkins的url,也就是http://10.39.47.65:8080/project/gitlab-pipeline  
第二个就是gitlab访问jenkins服务的Secret Token，也就是8c987f095f5ea94260c62b8d056486a5，获取Secret Token的方法 如下图  
![dd][]

就可以看到  
![secret token][]

在添加的gitlab webhook时需要加上以上两个内容  
![token][token 1]  
![demo][]

配置完成

--------------------

开始测试  
提交代码到gitlab project 就可以大功告成了

end

[gitlab cicd _gitlb]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21816375/article/details/84308511
[9090]: /images/20220405/23b1e93a16bc467a8786f3f4be2924df.png
[jenkins]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21816375/article/details/75041723
[gitlab-plugin]: /images/20220405/6a5eb7ee1e904ea1b06662090d3a7fc9.png
[git]: /images/20220405/bf169863e20049ab91f7bd67eebb7412.png
[job]: /images/20220405/cf7b3af30da44cad8a585f8e5d30fb25.png
[gitlab-job]: /images/20220405/891dda7100c4417a9b1cbefb5b1844dc.png
[job-01]: /images/20220405/8c7b6f92bdc74b1d98d0de832ebddd3b.png
[gitlab]: /images/20220405/e894a2f58465481a90a358ca2902197f.png
[token]: /images/20220405/647d5945953548d586ef28553fb52a0a.png
[pro]: /images/20220405/cd6ab7381f4d4bd4bd6ef3b593c24ef0.png
[image]: /images/20220405/42768cd035b646f5a3ee4b557d04e259.png
[dd]: /images/20220405/e0a8ca366c1d4bfdbb640524168b7d6c.png
[secret token]: /images/20220405/5179dfb704ef4fdc8f47ac82123932c7.png
[token 1]: /images/20220405/ebdd5bf42b3b412d8f43849e383eb950.png
[demo]: /images/20220405/6521f5c637dc43809cd77ab92ad8fbfd.png