Spring 学习笔记《SSM + Maven项目搭建》

￡神魔★判官ぃ 2022-03-22 06:49 241阅读 0赞

现在都用springboot了。这文章貌似也没啥意义了

# 按 Eclipse 向导先新建一个 Maven Web项目 #

## 【Ctrl + N】打开新建窗口 ##

1.  搜索栏里输入`maven`
2.  选择 `Maven Project`
3.  然后 `Next`
4.  再`Next`
5.  选择`maven-archetype-webapp` 然后 `Next`  
    ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]
6.  Group Id：域名反写
7.  Artifact Id：项目名称
8.  点 `Finish` 完成创建  
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## 添加依赖设置 ##

/ssm/pom.xml 直接复制过去就好了，Maven 会帮我们搞定。

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <groupId>com.jerry</groupId>
      <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
      <packaging>war</packaging>
      <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
      <name>ssm Maven Webapp</name>
      <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
      
        <properties>
            
            <finalName>SSM-Jerry</finalName>
    
            <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    
            
            <spring.version>4.3.7.RELEASE</spring.version>
            <jackson.version>2.9.0</jackson.version>
            <mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version>
            <mybatis.spring.version>1.3.1</mybatis.spring.version>
        </properties>
    
        <build>
            <finalName>${finalName}</finalName>
    
            <plugins>
    
                
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <source>1.7</source>
                        <target>1.7</target>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
    
                
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <url>http://localhost:8080/manager/text</url>
                        <server>tomcat7</server>
                        <username>admin</username>
                        <password>admin</password>
                        <update>true</update>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
    
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                    <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>1.3.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                        <configurationFile>src/main/resources/generatorConfig.xml</configurationFile>
                        <verbose>true</verbose>
                        <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                    </configuration>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <id>Generate MyBatis Artifacts</id>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>generate</goal>
                            </goals>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                    <dependencies>
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
                            <version>1.3.2</version>
                        </dependency>
                        <dependency>
                            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                            <version>5.1.35</version>
                        </dependency>
                    </dependencies>
                </plugin>
    
            </plugins>
            
            <pluginManagement>
            	<plugins>
            		
            		<plugin>
            			<groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
            			<artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
            			<version>1.0.0</version>
            			<configuration>
            				<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
            					<pluginExecutions>
            						<pluginExecution>
            							<pluginExecutionFilter>
            								<groupId>
            									org.mybatis.generator
            								</groupId>
            								<artifactId>
            									mybatis-generator-maven-plugin
            								</artifactId>
            								<versionRange>
            									[1.3.2,)
            								</versionRange>
            								<goals>
            									<goal>generate</goal>
            								</goals>
            							</pluginExecutionFilter>
            							<action>
            								<ignore></ignore>
            							</action>
            						</pluginExecution>
            					</pluginExecutions>
            				</lifecycleMappingMetadata>
            			</configuration>
            		</plugin>
            	</plugins>
            </pluginManagement>
        </build>
    
        <dependencies>
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
                <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
                <version>${jackson.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.11</version>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
            
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
                <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
                <version>1.4.7</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>3.0-alpha-1</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>1.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
                <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
                <version>2.2.1-b03</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.logback-extensions</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-ext-spring</artifactId>
                <version>0.1.4</version>
            </dependency>
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
                <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.2</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.35</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
            
            
            
            
            
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>0.2.9</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
                <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
                <version>1.7.1</version>
            </dependency>
    
            
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
                <version>${spring.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.persistence</groupId>
                <artifactId>persistence-api</artifactId>
                <version>1.0.2</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
                <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
                <version>5.3.6.Final</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    
    </project>

## 添加 Tomcat 运行时库到 【Java Build Path】 ##

我的 TomCat 已经装好了，这是新建的项目还没有把 `jar` 包加进来。现在只有 JRE 和 Maven 的：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]  
右键点击 `项目名 》Build Path 》Configure Build Path...` 打开上面的窗口  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]  
如果你还没有创建 Tomcat 选择 `Server Runtime` 后可以根据向导创建。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6] ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7] ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]  
现在 Tomcat 相关的 Jar 包也到位了。  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2p4NTIw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9]

## 更新 Maven 项目 ##

如果上面的工作都完成了，项目还有红叉叉，`【Alt + F5】` 打开下面窗口，勾选你的项目，点击`【OK】`  
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