rpm包安装LAMP 安装phpwind论坛

ゞ浴缸里的玫瑰 2022-02-21 01:51 305阅读 0赞

**rpm包安装LAMP**

**实验环境：Redhat Enterprise Linux 5.4**

**需要安装的包：**

**Apache：**

httpd-manual-2.2.3-31.el5

httpd-devel-2.2.3-31.el5

system-config-httpd-1.3.3.3-1.el5

httpd-2.2.3-31.el5

**Mysql：**

Mysql.i386

mysql-server.i386

**Php：**

php.i386

php-mysql.i386 php与mysql的连接器件

**PhpMyadmin:**

phpMyAdmin-2.11.10.1-all-languages.zip

php-mcrypt-5.1.6-5.el5.i386.rpm

libmcrypt-2.5.7-5.el5.i386.rpm php-mcrypt依赖的模块

php-mbstring 表示支持一些通用的字符集

php-gd.i386 支持一些在线绘图功能

php-pear 包含大量模块

php-xml.i386 用于数据的交换

**Phpwind:**

phpwind\_GBK\_8.3.zip

**步骤：**

**安装apache：**

\[root@server ~\]\# yum install –y httpd

\[root@server ~\]\# rpm -qa |grep http\*

httpd-manual-2.2.3-31.el5

httpd-devel-2.2.3-31.el5

system-config-httpd-1.3.3.3-1.el5

httpd-2.2.3-31.el5

**安装mysql：**

\[root@server ~\]\# yum list mysql\*

\[root@server ~\]\# yum install -y mysql mysql-server

\[root@server ~\]\# chkconfig --list |grep mysql

mysqld 0:关闭 1:关闭 2:关闭 3:关闭 4:关闭 5:关闭 6:关闭

\[root@server ~\]\# chkconfig mysqld on 设置自动启动

\[root@server ~\]\# service mysqld start

\[root@server ~\]\# netstat -tupln |grep mysql 查看监听端口

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:\* LISTEN 7039/mysqld

**mysql的操作：**

\[root@server html\]\# mysql

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.

Your MySQL connection id is 2

Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution

Type 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql> show datebase;

ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'datebase' at line 1

mysql> use test;

Database changed

mysql> show tables;

Empty set (0.00 sec)

mysql> \\q

Bye

\[root@server html\]\# mysqladmin -u root -p password '123456' 为管理员设置口令

\[root@server html\]\# mysql -u root –p 以管理员身份访问mysql

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \\g.

Your MySQL connection id is 4

Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution

Type 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the buffer.

mysql>

**安装php：**

\[root@server ~\]\# yum install -y php.i386

\[root@server ~\]\# rpm -ql php

/etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf

/usr/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.so

/var/lib/php/session

/var/www/icons/php.gif

\[root@server ~\]\# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/php.conf

[![133838708.png][]][133838708.png]

\[root@server ~\]\# cd /etc/httpd/modules/

\[root@server modules\]\# ll |grep php

\-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 3014140 2009-02-26 libphp5.so

**测试php的功能：做一个小的网页 php可以嵌入到html里**

\[root@server modules\]\# cd /var/www/html

\[root@server html\]\# mv index.html index.php

\[root@server html\]\# vim index.php

[![133931754.png][]][133931754.png]

\[root@server html\]\# service httpd restart

[![134016215.png][]][134016215.png]

**php中导入mysql：**

\[root@server ~\]\# yum list all php\*

php-mysql.i386 php与mysql的连接器件 需安装

\[root@server ~\]\# yum install -y php-mysql.i386

**测试php与mysql连接是否成功：**

\[root@server ~\]\# cd /var/www/html

\[root@server html\]\# vim index.php

[![134127967.png][]][134127967.png]

\[root@server html\]\# service httpd restart 重启服务

[![134207130.png][]][134207130.png]

\[root@server html\]\# service mysqld stop 将连接失败

[![134244278.png][]][134244278.png]

**安装phpmyadmin 通过网页的形式管理数据库**

下载phpmyadmin.zip 压缩包 放到管理员家目录

[![134337501.png][]][134337501.png]

\[root@server ~\]\# unzip phpMyAdmin-2.11.10.1-all-languages.zip 解压缩源文件

[![134411890.png][]][134411890.png]

做成虚拟目录：

\[root@server ~\]\# mv phpMyAdmin-2.11.10.1-all-languages /var/www/html/phpmyadmin

[![134508561.png][]][134508561.png]

**http://192.168.101.200/phpmyadmin** 设置口令 访问拒绝

[![134541659.png][]][134541659.png]

通过\# mysqladmin -u root -p password "" 删除用户登录密码

访问成功 可以通过网页管理数据库~ 但是没有密码，访问不安全 此时可以：

\[root@server html\]\# cd /var/www/html/phpmyadmin

[![134634113.png][]][134634113.png]

\[root@server phpmyadmin\]\# cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php

\[root@server phpmyadmin\]\# vim config.inc.php

[![134721824.png][]][134721824.png]

\[root@server phpmyadmin\]\# service httpd restart

测试：

[![134814243.png][]][134814243.png]

[![134832313.png][]][134832313.png]

根据提示还需要安装以下包：

[![135001462.png][]][135001462.png]

\[root@server ~\]\# yum localinstall php-mcrypt-5.1.6-5.el5.i386.rpm libmcrypt-2.5.7-5.el5.i386.rpm --nogpgcheck

libmcrypt-2.5.7-5.el5.i386.rpm依赖的模块 -

\--nogpgcheck 取消gpg签名验证

\[root@server ~\]\# yum list all |grep php

php-mbstring 表示支持一些通用的字符集

php-gd.i386 支持一些在线绘图功能

php-pear 包含大量模块

php-xml.i386 用于数据的交换

\[root@server ~\]\# yum install -y php-mbstring.i386 php-gd.i386 php-pear.noarch php-xml.i386

[![135246438.png][]][135246438.png]

测试：

[![135315745.png][]][135315745.png]

[![135335979.png][]][135335979.png]

**此时可以很完美的通过网页管理数据库！**

**搭建好lamp环境后，此时可以做基于php的动态网站的应用，比如论坛phpwind：**

下载phpwind\_GBK\_8.3.zip 放到管理员家目录

\[root@server ~\]\# unzip phpwind\_GBK\_8.3.zip解压缩

做成物理目录的概念

\[root@server ~\]\# cd phpwind\_GBK\_8.3

\[root@server phpwind\_GBK\_8.3\]\# ll

总计 8

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 2010-12-21 docs

drwxr-xr-x 22 root root 4096 2010-12-21 upload

\[root@server phpwind\_GBK\_8.3\]\# mv upload/ /var/www/html/phpwind

[![135432820.png][]][135432820.png]

\[root@server html\]\# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

[![135516878.png][]][135516878.png]

**访问 http://192.168.101.200/phpwind**

[![135614302.png][]][135614302.png]

根据安装须知上的安装步骤：

第一步：

使用ftp工具，用二进制模式将该软件包里的upload目录下的所有文件上传到您的空间，假设上传后目录为 upload

第二步：

[![135708992.png][]][135708992.png]

\[root@server html\]\# cd /var/www/html/phpwind

\[root@server phpwind\]\# chmod -R 777 attachment

\[root@server phpwind\]\# chmod -R 777 data

\[root@server phpwind\]\# chmod -R 777 html

……

第三步：填写安装信息

[![135823496.png][]][135823496.png]

[![140047443.png][]][140047443.png]

[![140204294.png][]][140204294.png]

[![140235119.png][]][140235119.png]

\[root@server phpwind\]\# rm install.php 删除掉install.php

rm：是否删除 一般文件 “install.php”? y

**应用 http://192.168.101.200/phpwind**：

前台页面 http://192.168.101.200/phpwind/index.php

[![140311629.png][]][140311629.png]

后台页面 http://192.168.101.200/phpwind/admin.php

[![173942773.png][]][173942773.png]

[![174006794.png][]][174006794.png]

转自

[http://lulu1101.blog.51cto.com/4455468/810380][http_lulu1101.blog.51cto.com_4455468_810380]

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[174006794.png]: /images/20220221/e0d0014be64b4cd6a144705dbab91493.png
[http_lulu1101.blog.51cto.com_4455468_810380]: http://lulu1101.blog.51cto.com/4455468/810380