Linux学习笔记-02，VMware中CentOS6.X超详细自定义安装

我不是女神ヾ 2022-02-21 01:44 114阅读 0赞

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然后就是一路【下一步】操作完成后，选择一个Linux的镜像文件

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CentOS6以上的我们如果要看到安装桌面，**最低要求内存是****628MB****，建议还是给****1G**

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就会进入这台Linux的BIOS，然后配置

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上面的5个选择分别是

安装或者升级现有系统

安装过程采用基本的显卡驱动

进入系统修复模式

退出安装硬盘启动

存储介质检测

选择第一个即可，回车

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![20190410105821373.png][]

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![20190410105837719.png][]

boot分区是负责管理启动的所以我们不管怎么分，虚拟机默认就会把boot分区作为第一块硬盘即sda1（类似我们的C盘）

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最后分根分区，把分完其他区后剩下的所有硬盘空间都给它

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此时我们的根分区就是扩展分区的逻辑分区中的第一个分区，根据Linux只有4个主分区的特点

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然后选择安装的服务器的类别：

桌面机、最小化桌面机【最小化的意思是，只安装必须的软件】、最小化安装【无桌面】，基础服务器、数据库服务器、Web网页服务器、虚拟主机、软件开发工作站

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安装过程中会让指定root用户密码，指定一个即可，还可以新建一个普通用户

安装完后后重启即可，登录

![20190410110357409.png][]

关于用户家目录root用户：/root/

其他用户：/home/username/

安装完成重启后，可以看到三个文件

/root/install.log：存储的是安装在系统中的软件包及其版本信息

/root/install.log.syslog：存储的是安装过程中留下的时间记录

/root/anaconda-ks.cfg：以KiKickstart配置文件的格式记录安装过程中设置的选项信息【这个文件可以用来自动化安装Linux系统在其他机器上，作为一个软件安装参照文件】

\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\* 不积跬步无以至千里，不积小流无以成江海 \*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*\*

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