Centos7下tar包安装Mongodb并配置自启动

不念不忘少年蓝@ 2022-02-03 09:53 293阅读 0赞

下载MongoDB安装文件：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq\_30788845/10520448

解压丶更名丶移动

tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-x86\_64-4.0.0.tgz  
mv mongodb-linux-x86\_64-4.0.0 mongodb  
mv mongodb /usr/local  
  
创建数据和日志存储路径  
cd /usr/local/mongodb  
mkdir data && mkdir data/db  
touch data/logs  
  
编写配置文件  
cd /usr/local/mongodb/bin  
vi mongodb.conf

# mongod.conf
    
    # for documentation of all options, see:
    #   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/
    
    # where to write logging data.
    systemLog:
      destination: file
      logAppend: true
      path: /data/mongodb/logs/mongodb.log
    
    # Where and how to store data.
    storage:
      dbPath: /data/mongodb/data
      journal:
        enabled: true
    #  engine:
    #  mmapv1:
    #  wiredTiger:
    
    # how the process runs
    processManagement:
      fork: true  # fork and run in background
      pidFilePath: /var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid  # location of pidfile
      timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo
    
    # network interfaces
    net:
      port: 27017
    #bindIp 必须为0.0.0.0否则无法远程连接
      bindIp: 0.0.0.0  # Listen to local interface only, comment to listen on all interfaces.
    
    
    #security:
    
    #operationProfiling:
    
    #replication:
    
    #sharding:
    
    ## Enterprise-Only Options
    
    #auditLog:
    
    #snmp:

注意：开启守护进程模式fork的时候，一定要设置log日志； 设置log日志时，logpath路径必须为文件路径；  
设置dbpath时，路径必须为文件夹路径；

启动  
./mongod -f mongodb.conf  
  
查看输出确认启动成功

测试  
./mongo 127.0.0.1  
  
查看输出确认测试成功

自启动配置  
cd /usr/lib/systemd/system  
vi mongodb.service  
  
\[Unit\]    
Description=mongodb  
After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target  
    
\[Service\]  
Type=forking  
ExecStart=/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf    
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID    
ExecStop=/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --shutdown -f /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf    
PrivateTmp=true    
    
\[Install\]    
WantedBy=multi-user.target  
  
开启启动  
systemctl enable mongodb.service  
启动  
systemctl start mongodb.service  
关闭  
systemctl stop mongodb.service