C# 将文件存入数据库 EF 版

末蓝、 2022-01-30 12:27 330阅读 0赞

using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.ComponentModel;  
using System.Data;  
using System.Drawing;  
using System.Linq;  
using System.Text;  
using System.Threading.Tasks;  
using System.Windows.Forms;  
using [System.IO][];

namespace ReportManage  
\{  
public partial class frmMain : Form  
\{  
public frmMain()  
\{  
InitializeComponent();  
\}

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            using (OpenFileDialog dialog = new OpenFileDialog())
            {
                //只能单选一个文件
                dialog.Multiselect = false;
                //选择一个文件
                if (dialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        //把选择的文件路径给txtPath
                        this.textBox1.Text = dialog.FileName;
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        //抛出异常
                        throw (ex);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    
        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
    
    
    
    
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(textBox1.Text, FileMode.Open);
            BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
            Byte[] byData = br.ReadBytes((int)fs.Length);
            fs.Close();
            ERPEntities db = new ERPEntities();
            report r = new report();
    
           // string aFirstName = aFile.Substring(aFile.LastIndexOf("\\") + 1, (aFile.LastIndexOf(".") - aFile.LastIndexOf("\\") - 1)); //文件名
            r.reportname = this.textBox1.Text;
            r.reportfile = byData;
            db.report.Add(r);
            db.SaveChanges();
    
    
    
            //string conn = "server=.;database=testDB;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa ";
            //SqlConnection myconn = new SqlConnection(conn);
            //myconn.Open();
            //string str = "insert into pro_table (pro_name,pro_file) values('测试文件',@file)";
            //SqlCommand mycomm = new SqlCommand(str, myconn);
            //mycomm.Parameters.Add("@file", SqlDbType.Binary, byData.Length);
            //mycomm.Parameters["@file"].Value = byData;
            //mycomm.ExecuteNonQuery();
            //myconn.Close();
        }
    
        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string conn = "server=.;database=testDB;Uid=sa;Pwd=sa ";
            string str = "select pro_file from pro_table where pro_name='测试文件' ";
            SqlConnection myconn = new SqlConnection(conn);
            SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(str, conn);
            DataSet myds = new DataSet();
            myconn.Open();
            //sda.Fill(myds);
            //myconn.Close();
            ERPEntities db = new ERPEntities();
    
    
    
            byte[] Files = db.report.FirstOrDefault().reportfile;
            BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(File.Open("D:\\2.pdf", FileMode.OpenOrCreate));
            bw.Write(Files);
            bw.Close();
        }
    }

\}  
数据库设计如下（二进制 选择图片类型 ，其他类型最多智能保存8000个byte 不够存）  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpc3V5YW4w_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

[System.IO]: http://System.IO
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpc3V5YW4w_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220130/20adfcf142204a8dbebc2e6e70079d3a.png