window环境RabbitMQ安装和PHP扩展amqp

妖狐艹你老母 2022-01-29 13:43 248阅读 0赞

# **目录** #

> 1 安装PHP扩展ampq
> 
> 2 安装Erlang
> 
> 3 安装RabbitMQ
> 
> 4 总结

--------------------

## 1 安装PHP扩展ampq ##

**查看PHP信息**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**下载ampq扩展**

下载地址：[http://pecl.php.net/package/amqp][http_pecl.php.net_package_amqp]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

![20190522102912676.png][]

** 下载解压后，里面的主要包含php\_amqp.dll、rabbitmq.4.dll**![20190522103056193.png][]

**将php\_amqp.dll复制到PHP安装目录的ext目录下**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

**将rabbitmq.4.dll复制到PHP的安装目录**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

**php.ini的末尾添加**

> `[amqp] extension=php_amqp.dll`

**在apache的http.conf 文件末尾添加**

> LoadFile  "D:/program/phpstudy2018/PHPTutorial/php/php-7.0.12-nts/rabbitmq.4.dll"

注： 注意你下载的rabbitmq.4.dll的版本和PHP的路径

**重启服务，重新查看phpinfo()**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][] ##

## 2 安装Erlang ##

**安装Erlang **

**官网下载地址（速度太慢了）:**[http://www.erlang.org/downloads][http_www.erlang.org_downloads]

**Erlang中文网下载（推荐）：**[http://www.cnerlang.com/tag/erlang%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD][http_www.cnerlang.com_tag_erlang_E4_B8_8B_E8_BD_BD]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

下载好后开始安装

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

查看是否安装成功（window命令行的形式）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]

> 注：如果不能执行的话则将**Erlang**的bin目录添加到系统环境中

## 3 安装RabbitMQ ##

**安装RabbitMQ**

> **下载地址：**[https://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html][https_www.rabbitmq.com_download.html]

> ** 学习教程：**[https://www.rabbitmq.com/getstarted.html][https_www.rabbitmq.com_getstarted.html]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

下载安装好后进入sbin目录

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

**启动rabbitMQ（在该目录的window命令行下）**

> **第一次启动的话：**
> 
> `rabbitmq-plugins.bat enable rabbitmq_management `
> 
> `rabbitmq-service.bat start`
> 
> **`非第一次启动：`**
> 
> `rabbitmq-service.bat start`

**关闭rabbitMQ（在该目录的window命令行下）**

> `rabbitmq-service.bat stop`

** 通过浏览器访问localhost:15672**

![20190522111742621.png][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

## 4 总结 ##

1.下载PHP版本对应的amqp

2.安装好erlang（因为rabbitMQ是用erlang写的，所以要安装好该运行环境）

3.安装rabbitMQ

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[http_pecl.php.net_package_amqp]: http://pecl.php.net/package/amqp
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220129/b52c6d84b6e548debab937b4d581c29b.png
[20190522102912676.png]: /images/20220129/82ba340a0d0344028582ad7918d772ff.png
[20190522103056193.png]: /images/20220129/7db311d0a7c54527b771bd65caf2fa60.png
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[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20220129/bc8883c80c2c4d289e5fa77ed114accd.png
[http_www.erlang.org_downloads]: http://www.erlang.org/downloads
[http_www.cnerlang.com_tag_erlang_E4_B8_8B_E8_BD_BD]: http://www.cnerlang.com/tag/erlang%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20220129/6fb5842df415411e8fa841377c7fca9c.png
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[https_www.rabbitmq.com_download.html]: https://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html
[https_www.rabbitmq.com_getstarted.html]: https://www.rabbitmq.com/getstarted.html
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2x3cUJyZWxs_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12]: /images/20220129/c25f5d07bd544854ac150f19713960b5.png
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[20190522111742621.png]: /images/20220129/7f0cc596f41a4b39ac1a8a279f6481db.png
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