centos6搭建httpd+svn

秒速五厘米 2022-01-16 09:55 281阅读 0赞

apache SVN 用户手册：[http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/index.html][http_svnbook.red-bean.com_en_1.7_index.html]

### 文章目录 ###

*  1, Apache Subversion服务安装
 *   *  a，安装svn,httpd
     *  b，配置svn,httpd
     *   *  配置ssl自签证书
     *  c，通过http访问svn
 *  2, CollabNet Subversion Edge服务安装
 *   *  a, 介绍和安装使用
     *  b，优化：ssl自签证书, 支持打开xml文件
 *  3, 同步旧仓库的代码

# 1, Apache Subversion服务安装 #

## a，安装svn,httpd ##

官网指南：[https://subversion.apache.org/packages.html][https_subversion.apache.org_packages.html]  
web访问svn配置：[http://svnbook.red-bean.com/nightly/en/svn.serverconfig.httpd.html][http_svnbook.red-bean.com_nightly_en_svn.serverconfig.httpd.html]

yum -y install httpd
    yum -y install mod_dav_svn subversion
    
    [root@test-c62 conf.d]# rpm -ql mod_dav_svn
    /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf
    /usr/lib64/httpd/modules/mod_authz_svn.so
    /usr/lib64/httpd/modules/mod_dav_svn.so
    
    [root@test-c62 conf.d]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf                                                                                     
    LoadModule dav_svn_module     modules/mod_dav_svn.so                     
    LoadModule authz_svn_module   modules/mod_authz_svn.so                                                                              
    # Example configuration to enable HTTP access for a directory            
    # containing Subversion repositories, "/var/www/svn".  Each repository   
    # must be both:                                                                                                                                
    #   a) readable and writable by the 'apache' user, and                                                                                      
    #   b) labelled with the 'httpd_sys_content_t' context if using          
    #   SELinux                                                              
    #                                                                                                                                   
    # To create a new repository "http://localhost/repos/stuff" using        
    # this configuration, run as root:                                       
    #                                                                        
    #   # cd /var/www/svn                                                    
    #   # svnadmin create stuff                                              
    #   # chown -R apache.apache stuff                                       
    #   # chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t stuff                                                                                              
                                                                             
    #<Location /repos>                                                       
    #   DAV svn                                                              
    #   SVNParentPath /var/www/svn                                                                                                   
    #   # Limit write permission to list of valid users.                     
    #   <LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT>                            
    #      # Require SSL connection for password protection.                 
    #      # SSLRequireSSL                                                                                                                     
    #      AuthType Basic                                                    
    #      AuthName "Authorization Realm"                                    
    #      AuthUserFile /path/to/passwdfile                                  
    #      Require valid-user                                                
    #   </LimitExcept>                                                       
    #</Location>

## b，配置svn,httpd ##

### 配置ssl自签证书 ###

使用openssl，生成自签证书：[https://blog.csdn.net/eyeofeagle/article/details/103759058][https_blog.csdn.net_eyeofeagle_article_details_103759058]

# 1, svn 创建仓库
    mkdir /svn
    svnadmin create /svn/project1
    
    # 2, 配置http访问svn
    cat >> /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf <<EOF
    <Location /svn/>
    	SSLRequireSSL 
        DAV svn
        SVNParentPath /svn
        SVNListParentPath on
        AuthType Basic
        AuthName "Subversion login："
        AuthUserFile /svn/http_accesspwd
        AuthzSVNAccessFile /svn/http_authz
        Satisfy all
        Require valid-user
    </Location>
    EOF
    
    
    # 3, 创建http的访问密码
    htpasswd -c /svn/http_accesspwd  admin
    #htpasswd   /svn/http_accesspwd  a
    #htpasswd   /svn/http_accesspwd  b
    
    cp  /svn/project1/conf/authz  /svn/http_authz
    cat >> /svn/http_authz <<EOF
    admin = admin
    user = a,b
    
    [/]
    @admin = rw
    @user = r
    * = 
    EOF
    
    
    # 5, 重启svn,httpd
    chown -R apache:apache /svn/
    killall svnserve ; svnserve -d -r /svn
    service  httpd restart

## c，通过http访问svn ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
解决报错：The URI does not contain the name of a repository. \[403, \#190001\]

配置： /etc/httpd/conf.d/subversion.conf ，将<Location /svn> 改为<Location /svn/>

# 2, CollabNet Subversion Edge服务安装 #

## a, 介绍和安装使用 ##

CollabNet Subversion Edge主页：[https://ctf.open.collab.net/sf/projects/svnedge/][https_ctf.open.collab.net_sf_projects_svnedge]  
安装包下载：[https://ctf.open.collab.net/sf/frs/do/listReleases/projects.svnedge/frs.svnedge][https_ctf.open.collab.net_sf_frs_do_listReleases_projects.svnedge_frs.svnedge]  
安装指南：[https://ctf.open.collab.net/sf/wiki/do/viewPage/projects.svnedge/wiki/LinuxInstaller][https_ctf.open.collab.net_sf_wiki_do_viewPage_projects.svnedge_wiki_LinuxInstaller]

默认端口： 3343,4434

You do not need to be root to install or run the application, 
    in fact you SHOULD NOT be root when you install or run the app. 
    (不需要root权限来安装，推荐普通用户运行)
    
    You will need root or sudo permissions if you want 
    to be able to configure the application to run the 
    included Apache httpd on port 80/443
    (只有当你的端口为80/443时，才需要root权限)
    
    #修改端口
    data/conf/csvn-wrapper.conf 
    
    ##两个服务启动
    bin/csvn
    bin/csvn-httpd
    
    ##httpd服务的运行用户：
    [test@host1 csvn]$ ps -ef |grep httpd
    root      14324      1  0 18:05 ?        00:00:00 /csvn/csvn/bin/httpd -f /csvn/csvn/data/conf/httpd.conf -k start
    saslauth  14330  14324  0 18:05 ?        00:00:04 /csvn/csvn/bin/httpd -f /csvn/csvn/data/conf/httpd.conf -k start
    
    ##修改启动用户，组 (httpd服务)
    [root@host1 csvn]# grep saslauth /csvn/csvn/ -r
    /csvn/csvn/data/conf/csvn_main_httpd.conf:User saslauth
    /csvn/csvn/data/conf/teamforge.properties:httpd.user=saslauth
    /csvn/csvn/data/conf/teamforge.properties:app.user=saslauth
    ##修改启动用户，组 (svn服务)
    [root@host1 csvn]# grep run_as_user /csvn/csvn/data/conf/csvn.conf -i
    RUN_AS_USER=

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

## b，优化：ssl自签证书, 支持打开xml文件 ##

配置httpd，并重启csvn-httpd服务  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
![在这里插入图片描述][20200806100537219.png]

# 3, 同步旧仓库的代码 #

svnsync init https://192.168.56.11:4430/svn/repo1   https://192.168.56.22:442/svn/repo1/  \
    	 --trust-server-cert \
    	--source-username test1 --source-password test1 \
    	--sync-username admin --sync-password adminpassword
      
    #Repository has not been enabled to accept revision propchanges; ask the administrator to create a pre-revprop-change hook
    #--> 解决：在仓库的hooks目录，copy pre-revprop-change.tmpl 为pre-revprop-change，修改exit 1 为exit 0
    
    svnsync sync https://192.168.56.11:4430/svn/repo1 \
    	 --trust-server-cert  \
    	--source-username test1 --source-password test1 \
    	--sync-username admin --sync-password adminpassword

[http_svnbook.red-bean.com_en_1.7_index.html]: http://svnbook.red-bean.com/en/1.7/index.html
[https_subversion.apache.org_packages.html]: https://subversion.apache.org/packages.html
[http_svnbook.red-bean.com_nightly_en_svn.serverconfig.httpd.html]: http://svnbook.red-bean.com/nightly/en/svn.serverconfig.httpd.html
[https_blog.csdn.net_eyeofeagle_article_details_103759058]: https://blog.csdn.net/eyeofeagle/article/details/103759058
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220114/86a93922d4ae4c0297e8c7bb2fc9ed58.png
[https_ctf.open.collab.net_sf_projects_svnedge]: https://ctf.open.collab.net/sf/projects/svnedge/
[https_ctf.open.collab.net_sf_frs_do_listReleases_projects.svnedge_frs.svnedge]: https://ctf.open.collab.net/sf/frs/do/listReleases/projects.svnedge/frs.svnedge
[https_ctf.open.collab.net_sf_wiki_do_viewPage_projects.svnedge_wiki_LinuxInstaller]: https://ctf.open.collab.net/sf/wiki/do/viewPage/projects.svnedge/wiki/LinuxInstaller
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220114/64451d9154c748bcb24890f61c023e9e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220114/6a931aa25e5d47dca4321ed8215f843d.png
[20200806100537219.png]: /images/20220114/9384b09905fb4f5c8563fa4af78e25ad.png