【资料整理】编译安装nginx

末蓝、 2022-01-15 09:39 205阅读 0赞

【nginx】编译安装nginx

nginx编译安装
    
    要安装passenger模块，因此，需编译安装。
    
    [root@test1 download]# yum install pcre pcre-devel
    
    [root@test1 download]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
    [root@test1 download]# tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz && cd nginx-1.6.2
    
    [root@test1 download]# ./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-file-aio --with-ipv6 --with-http_spdy_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=generic' --with-pcre=/tmp/passenger.hfmv10/pcre-8.34 --add-module=/usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/passenger-4.0.41/ext/nginx
    
    [root@test1 nginx-1.6.2]# make && make install
    [root@test1 nginx-1.6.2]# cd /etc/nginx
    拷贝原来的nginx配置文件：
    [root@test1 nginx]# cp -a /data/svr/nginx/conf/nginx.conf .
    [root@test1 nginx]# cp -a /data/svr/nginx/conf/conf.d/ .
    
    创建目录：
    [root@test1 nginx]# mkdir -p /var/cache/nginx/{client_temp,proxy_temp,fastcgi_temp,uwsgi_temp,scgi_temp}
    
    停止原来nginx
    [root@test1 nginx]# /data/svr/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
    取消/etc/rc.local下nginx启动命令
    
    启用新的nginx
    [root@test1 nginx]# service nginx start
    
    
    nginx控制脚本：
    [root@test1 nginx]# cat /etc/init.d/nginx 
    #!/bin/sh
    #
    # nginx        Startup script for nginx
    #
    # chkconfig: - 85 15
    # processname: nginx
    # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
    # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
    # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
    # description: nginx is an HTTP and reverse proxy server
    #
    ### BEGIN INIT INFO
    # Provides: nginx
    # Required-Start: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
    # Required-Stop: $local_fs $remote_fs $network
    # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
    # Default-Stop: 0 1 6
    # Short-Description: start and stop nginx
    ### END INIT INFO
    
    # Source function library.
    . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
    
    if [ -L $0 ]; then
        initscript=`/bin/readlink -f $0`
    else
        initscript=$0
    fi
    
    sysconfig=`/bin/basename $initscript`
    
    if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/$sysconfig ]; then
        . /etc/sysconfig/$sysconfig
    fi
    
    nginx=${NGINX-/usr/sbin/nginx}
    prog=`/bin/basename $nginx`
    conffile=${CONFFILE-/etc/nginx/nginx.conf}
    lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/nginx}
    pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/nginx.pid}
    SLEEPMSEC=${SLEEPMSEC-200000}
    UPGRADEWAITLOOPS=${UPGRADEWAITLOOPS-5}
    RETVAL=0
    
    start() {
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
    
        daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} ${nginx} -c ${conffile}
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile}
        return $RETVAL
    }
    
    stop() {
        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
        killproc -p ${pidfile} ${prog}
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}
    }
    
    reload() {
        echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
        killproc -p ${pidfile} ${prog} -HUP
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
    }
    
    upgrade() {
        oldbinpidfile=${pidfile}.oldbin
    
        configtest -q || return
        echo -n $"Starting new master $prog: "
        killproc -p ${pidfile} ${prog} -USR2
        echo
    
        for i in `/usr/bin/seq $UPGRADEWAITLOOPS`; do
            /bin/usleep $SLEEPMSEC
            if [ -f ${oldbinpidfile} -a -f ${pidfile} ]; then
                echo -n $"Graceful shutdown of old $prog: "
                killproc -p ${oldbinpidfile} ${prog} -QUIT
                RETVAL=$?
                echo
                return
            fi
        done
    
        echo $"Upgrade failed!"
        RETVAL=1
    }
    
    configtest() {
        if [ "$#" -ne 0 ] ; then
            case "$1" in
                -q)
                    FLAG=$1
                    ;;
                *)
                    ;;
            esac
            shift
        fi
        ${nginx} -t -c ${conffile} $FLAG
        RETVAL=$?
        return $RETVAL
    }
    
    rh_status() {
        status -p ${pidfile} ${nginx}
    }
    
    # See how we were called.
    case "$1" in
        start)
            rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 && exit 0
            start
            ;;
        stop)
            stop
            ;;
        status)
            rh_status
            RETVAL=$?
            ;;
        restart)
            configtest -q || exit $RETVAL
            stop
            start
            ;;
        upgrade)
            rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 0
            upgrade
            ;;
        condrestart|try-restart)
            if rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1; then
                stop
                start
            fi
            ;;
        force-reload|reload)
            reload
            ;;
        configtest)
            configtest
            ;;
        *)
            echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|try-restart|force-reload|upgrade|reload|status|help|configtest}"
            RETVAL=2
    esac
    
    exit $RETVAL

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/nosmoking/1595620