windows下通过winsw将jar启动文件设置为服务

男娘i 2022-01-10 13:49 963阅读 0赞

**参考地址：[https://github.com/kohsuke/winsw][https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw]**

### **一、下载winsw** ###

**二进制可执行文件下载地址：[http://repo.jenkins-ci.org/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/][http_repo.jenkins-ci.org_releases_com_sun_winsw_winsw]**

**源码下载地址：[https://github.com/kohsuke/winsw/releases][https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw_releases]**

### **二、统一文件位置** ###

**在F盘下创建一个service文件夹(F:\\service)，将需要执行的jar包，以及下载好的配置sample-allOptions.xml和可执行文件winsw-2.2.0-bin.exe放到service文件夹下**

![20190620111147880.png][]

### **三、修改文件名** ###

**将文件修改为统一名称，保留原来文件后缀**

![20190620111537105.png][]

### 四、修改myApp.xml配置文件 ###

**（配置参考：[https://github.com/kohsuke/winsw/blob/master/doc/xmlConfigFile.md][https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw_blob_master_doc_xmlConfigFile.md]）**

<configuration>
      
      <id>myApp</id>
      
      <name>MyApp (powered by WinSW)</name>
      
      <description>This service is a service cratead from a sample configuration</description>
      
      
      
      <executable>java</executable>
      
      <onfailure action="restart" delay="20 sec"/>
      <onfailure action="restart" delay="40 sec"/>
      <onfailure action="none" />
      <arguments>-Xrs -Xmx256m -jar "%BASE%\myApp.jar" --server.port=8080</arguments>
      
      
      
      <workingdirectory>F:\service</workingdirectory>
      
      <priority>Normal</priority>   
        
        <startmode>Manual</startmode>
    	
        <logpath>logs</logpath> 
      
        <log mode="roll-by-size-time">
          <sizeThreshold>10240</sizeThreshold>
          <pattern>yyyyMMdd</pattern>
          <autoRollAtTime>00:00:00</autoRollAtTime>
          <zipOlderThanNumDays>5</zipOlderThanNumDays>
          <zipDateFormat>yyyyMM</zipDateFormat>
        </log>
    
    </configuration>

**配置中出现的问题：**

**原因：使用startarguments标签进行配置而不用arguments标签**

<startarguments>-Xrs -Xmx256m -jar "F:\service\myApp.jar" --server.port=8080</startarguments>

**问题描述：cmd命令窗口启动服务时报错 **

**日志信息提示：Starting ServiceWrapper in the service mode**

![20190620171533374.png][]

**解决办法： **

**使用arguments标签替换startarguments标签**

<arguments>-Xrs -Xmx256m -jar "F:\service\myApp.jar" --server.port=8080</arguments>

### 五、安装服务 ###

**5.1 使用管理员权限启动cmd命令窗口**

**5.2 在黑窗口中分别输入命令F：、cd F:/service定位到[winsw][https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw]启动目录**

![20190620142526551.png][]

**5.3 输入命令myApp.exe install MyApp安装服务**

![20190620142427454.png][]

**5.4 上面提示安装成功后F:/service文件夹下会生成一个我们在xml文件中配置好的logs日志文件夹**

![20190620143042227.png][]

5.5 还可以通过services.msc命令查看服务列表，找到myApp服务

![20190620143319506.png][]

### 六、启动服务 ###

**输入如下命令：**

net start myApp

![20190620173730391.png][]

### 七、验证服务启动是否成功 ###

**打开浏览器，查看请求[http://localhost:8080/][http_localhost_8080]**

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pzeDE4MjczMTE3MDAz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

**到此设置服务完成 **

[https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw]: https://github.com/kohsuke/winsw
[http_repo.jenkins-ci.org_releases_com_sun_winsw_winsw]: http://repo.jenkins-ci.org/releases/com/sun/winsw/winsw/
[https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw_releases]: https://github.com/kohsuke/winsw/releases
[20190620111147880.png]: /images/20220110/60f1c368ec254e4689787a0a7797af19.png
[20190620111537105.png]: /images/20220110/be3aca47d5544890ba6574274f3fb48d.png
[https_github.com_kohsuke_winsw_blob_master_doc_xmlConfigFile.md]: https://github.com/kohsuke/winsw/blob/master/doc/xmlConfigFile.md
[20190620171533374.png]: /images/20220110/16d44d85fe8f4d048818af79c585dad4.png
[20190620142526551.png]: /images/20220110/e5cf0a5cb8b642779982757680a0f846.png
[20190620142427454.png]: /images/20220110/a5368cbacda94773a769efa988507130.png
[20190620143042227.png]: /images/20220110/418fe5330921459ca3e2f1bcccd27a96.png
[20190620143319506.png]: /images/20220110/88306959cbe940a49acbd1e71729fe4e.png
[20190620173730391.png]: /images/20220110/2b819d61505c42f0a14a544bc363de60.png
[http_localhost_8080]: http://localhost:8080/
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pzeDE4MjczMTE3MDAz_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220110/cdbb7cbc69694cbfba516a4821e3c94c.png