有时候eclipse 导入maven项目启动的时候回出现这样一个问题

青旅半醒 2022-01-07 00:33 241阅读 0赞

严重: A child container failed during start
    java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMvcController]]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMvcController]]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
        ... 6 more
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@43cd5898]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4909)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5039)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        ... 6 more
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@4d31c0af]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:139)
        at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:699)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        ... 9 more
    Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
        at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:96)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
        ... 12 more
    Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
        at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
        at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
        at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:94)
        ... 13 more
     
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
    严重: A child container failed during start
    java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
        at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
        at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:924)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        ... 6 more
     
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
    严重: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
    org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        ... 7 more
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        ... 9 more
    Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
        at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:924)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
        ... 11 more
     
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
    信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
    信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
    信息: Stopping service Catalina
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
    信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
    严重: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
    java.lang.NullPointerException
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:305)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:481)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:823)
        at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:533)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:588)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:859)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
     
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
    信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    十一月 29, 2016 2:54:19 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
    严重: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
    java.lang.NullPointerException
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:305)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:481)
        at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:823)
        at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:533)
        at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:588)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
        at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:859)
        at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
        at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

说明Jar包出现了问题。

解决方法

方法1、可通过右击项目名 ->  Run as -> Maven test ，这时控制台会报哪个jar包出错。 （也可以打开DOS命令窗口，切换至项目目录，运行mvn test命令，和Eclipse的控制台输出信息一致）

方法2、如果方法1未出现任何错误信息，那么就使用笨办法。打开项目中的pom.xml文件，在自己的Maven本地仓库去查找pom.xml文件中每一个dependency节点所对应的jar包版本。一个一个对比，看看是否都正常下载。

之前 自己是在D:\\ProgramFiles\\mavenRepository\\jstl\\jstl\\1.2   的文件加下  下载的jar包出错 有一个名字很长 很长的 abdf-fdjkfjkkkkdjfkajfkdjdkjfkdj-52-jstl-1.2........ 就是没下载成功的jar包

解决方法

既然jar包未下载成功，那么重新下载就行了

删除掉该jar包所在目录下的所有文件后，重新运行maven install。

![1437262-20190307155511090-1599448966.png][]

从新下载成功后

右击项目 -> Run as -> Run on server 。可以发现，项目能正常运行了。

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Samuel-Leung/p/10490189.html

[1437262-20190307155511090-1599448966.png]: /images/20211227/0e9675a5754f47afbd825c4307bd8b07.png