postgres创建用户，表

墨蓝 2021-12-22 17:11 228阅读 0赞

使用createuser来创建用户

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1.  \[postgres@web1 ~\]$ /data/pgsql/bin/createuser --help
2.  createuser creates a new PostgreSQL role.
3.  
4.  Usage:
5.  createuser \[OPTION\]... \[ROLENAME\]
6.  
7.  Options:
8.  \-c, --connection-limit=N connection limit for role (default: no limit)
9.  \-d, --createdb role can create new databases
10. \-D, --no-createdb role cannot create databases (default)
11. \-e, --echo show the commands being sent to the server
12. \-E, --encrypted encrypt stored password
13. \-i, --inherit role inherits privileges of roles it is a
14. member of (default)
15. \-I, --no-inherit role does not inherit privileges
16. \-l, --login role can login (default)
17. \-L, --no-login role cannot login
18. \-N, --unencrypted do not encrypt stored password
19. \-P, --pwprompt assign a password to new role
20. \-r, --createrole role can create new roles
21. \-R, --no-createrole role cannot create roles (default)
22. \-s, --superuser role will be superuser
23. \-S, --no-superuser role will not be superuser (default)
24. \-V, --version output version information, then exit
25. \--interactive prompt for missing role name and attributes rather
26. than using defaults
27. \--replication role can initiate replication
28. \--no-replication role cannot initiate replication
29. \-?, --help show this help, then exit
30. 
31. Connection options:
32. \-h, --host=HOSTNAME database server host or socket directory
33. \-p, --port=PORT database server port
34. \-U, --username=USERNAME user name to connect as (not the one to create)
35. \-w, --no-password never prompt for password
36. \-W, --password force password prompt
37. 
38. Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.
39. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$
40. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$
41. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$ /data/pgsql/bin/createuser zhongwc -P
42. Enter password for new role:
43. Enter it again:
44. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$

使用createdb创建数据库

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1.  \[postgres@web1 ~\]$ /data/pgsql/bin/createdb --help
2.  createdb creates a PostgreSQL database.
3.  
4.  Usage:
5.  createdb \[OPTION\]... \[DBNAME\] \[DESCRIPTION\]
6.  
7.  Options:
8.  \-D, --tablespace=TABLESPACE default tablespace for the database
9.  \-e, --echo show the commands being sent to the server
10. \-E, --encoding=ENCODING encoding for the database
11. \-l, --locale=LOCALE locale settings for the database
12. \--lc-collate=LOCALE LC\_COLLATE setting for the database
13. \--lc-ctype=LOCALE LC\_CTYPE setting for the database
14. \-O, --owner=OWNER database user to own the new database
15. \-T, --template=TEMPLATE template database to copy
16. \-V, --version output version information, then exit
17. \-?, --help show this help, then exit
18. 
19. Connection options:
20. \-h, --host=HOSTNAME database server host or socket directory
21. \-p, --port=PORT database server port
22. \-U, --username=USERNAME user name to connect as
23. \-w, --no-password never prompt for password
24. \-W, --password force password prompt
25. \--maintenance-db=DBNAME alternate maintenance database
26. 
27. By default, a database with the same name as the current user is created.
28. 
29. Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.
30. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$
31. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$
32. \[postgres@web1 ~\]$ /data/pgsql/bin/createdb zwcdb

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1.  \[postgres@web1 ~\]$ psql -U zhongwc -d zwcdb
2.  psql (9.2.2)
3.  Type "help" for help.
4.  
5.  zwcdb=> help
6.  You are using psql, the command-line interface to PostgreSQL.
7.  Type: \\copyright for distribution terms
8.  \\h for help with SQL commands
9.  \\? for help with psql commands
10. \\g or terminate with semicolon to execute query
11. \\q to quit
12. zwcdb=>

创建表

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1.  \[postgres@web1 data\]$ psql -U zhongwc -d zwcdb -h 192.168.1.203 -p 1521
2.  Password for user zhongwc:
3.  psql (9.2.2)
4.  Type "help" for help.
5.  
6.  zwcdb=> create table t\_zhongwc(pid integer,pname varchar(32),constraint zhongwc\_pid\_pk primary key(pid));
7.  NOTICE: CREATE TABLE / PRIMARY KEY will create implicit index "zhongwc\_pid\_pk" for table "t\_zhongwc"
8.  CREATE TABLE
9.  zwcdb=>
10. zwcdb=> select \* from t\_zhongwc;
11. pid | pname
12. \-----+-------
13. (0 rows)

删除表

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1.  1.  zwcdb=> drop table t\_zhongwc;
    2.  DROP TABLE
    3.  zwcdb=> drop table t\_zhongwc;
    4.  ERROR: table "t\_zhongwc" does not exist
    5.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/liqing1009/p/5035260.html

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