使用mstest.exe 命令行跑test case（不安装Visual Studio 2010）

柔情只为你懂 2021-12-20 23:51 107阅读 0赞

怎样在没有安装VS2010的环境里用mstest.exe跑test case？(注：以下实验在64位Windows 7上通过）

1. 首先在装有VS2010的环境里，新建一个文件夹，如C:\\Users\\username\\Desktop\\mstestCommandLine（注意文件夹名不能有空格，否则运行下面的脚本会有问题），然后把下面的脚本getmstest.bat复制到此目录下，运行getmstest.bat，这个bat会把mstest.exe需要的类库及注册表都导入到当前目录下一个叫mstest的文件夹里

**getmstest.bat**

@echo off
    setlocal
    set here=%~dp0
    
    mkdir mstest
    set targetfolder=%here%mstest
    
    set programs=%programfiles%
    if exist "%programfiles(x86)%" set programs=%programfiles(x86)%
    set vs2010="%programs%\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0"
    set gac1="%windir%"\assembly
    set gac2="%windir%"\Microsoft.NET\assembly
    
    echo === Copying from Visual Studio 2010 install folder...
    copy %vs2010%\Common7\IDE\mstest* "%targetfolder%"
    copy %vs2010%\Common7\IDE\PrivateAssemblies\Microsoft.VisualStudio.Quality* "%targetfolder%"
    copy %vs2010%\Common7\IDE\PublicAssemblies\Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.CodedUITestFramework* "%targetfolder%"
    
    echo === Copying from %gac1%...
    pushd "%gac1%"
    dir /s /b *.dll | findstr QualityTools | findstr 10.0.0.0 > %here%tmp.filelist
    popd
    for /F "tokens=*" %%f in (tmp.filelist) DO copy "%%f" "%targetfolder%"
    
    echo === Copying from %gac2%...
    pushd "%gac2%"
    dir /s /b *.dll | findstr QualityTools | findstr 10.0.0.0 > %here%tmp.filelist
    popd
    for /F "tokens=*" %%f in (tmp.filelist) DO copy "%%f" "%targetfolder%"
    
    del tmp.filelist
    
    echo === Exporting registry keys...
    regedit.exe /e %targetfolder%\mstest.reg HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\VisualStudio\10.0\EnterpriseTools\QualityTools\TestTypes
    
    echo === Done. Check output for errors!
    exit /b 0

2. 准备跑test case需要的文件：我把它们放在了C:\\Users\\username\\Desktop\\mstestCommandLine\\test文件夹里，如下图所示。注意下图里的TestResults为自己新建的文件夹，run case时会用到，用于存储test result。现在，要准备的文件都放在了C:\\Users\\username\\Desktop\\mstestCommandLine里

![2012091413091832.png][]

3. 在目标机器上安装.NET Framework 4.0  
4. 把C:\\Users\\username\\Desktop\\mstestCommandLine文件夹复制到目标机器上，假设复制到目标机器的桌面上

5. 在目标机器上，运行C:\\Users\\username\\Desktop\\mstestCommandLine\\mstest这个文件夹里的mstest.reg（双击即可）

6.在目标机器上，Run->cmd, 回车，进入mstest.exe所在的文件夹，然后运行下面的命令：

mstest /noisolation /testcontainer:C:\Users\<username>\Desktop\mstest\test\TestProject1.dll /resultsfile:C:\Users\<username>\Desktop\mstest\test\TestResults\result.trx

7. 运行结果如下图所示：

![2012091413155689.jpg][]

参考：

[http://mindinthewater.blogspot.com/2008/11/executing-visual-studio-unit-tests.html][http_mindinthewater.blogspot.com_2008_11_executing-visual-studio-unit-tests.html]

[http://mindinthewater.blogspot.com/2011/02/executing-visual-studio-2010-unit-tests.html][http_mindinthewater.blogspot.com_2011_02_executing-visual-studio-2010-unit-tests.html]

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jenneyblog/archive/2012/09/14/mstestcommandline.html

[2012091413091832.png]: /images/20211220/d269dc0e72d04dc49685e4af2f03457b.png
[2012091413155689.jpg]: /images/20211220/4deb498ef46745938f738bb1e71b16d5.png
[http_mindinthewater.blogspot.com_2008_11_executing-visual-studio-unit-tests.html]: http://mindinthewater.blogspot.com/2008/11/executing-visual-studio-unit-tests.html
[http_mindinthewater.blogspot.com_2011_02_executing-visual-studio-2010-unit-tests.html]: http://mindinthewater.blogspot.com/2011/02/executing-visual-studio-2010-unit-tests.html