python使用xml.etree.ElementTree 解析xml保存缩进中文属性值不被转义插入mysql

川长思鸟来 2021-12-12 20:31 628阅读 0赞

使用 xml.etree.ElementTree 解析 xml 获取指定节点的熟悉值和保持原有格式输出并插入mysql

xml是这样的

<one_list>
    	<two name="two的name用于测试的" src="中文属性" dst="中文属性">
    				<任意的></任意的>
    				</two >
    </one_list>

import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
    
    tree = ET.parse("文件.xml")
    root = tree.getroot()
    for one_listin root.findall("one_list"):
            for two in one_listin.findall("two"):
                    content = " "+ str(ET.tostring(two , encoding="utf-8").decode(encoding='utf-8'))
                    name= virus_act.attrib['name']

主要是这行

content = "		"+ str(ET.tostring(two , encoding="utf-8").decode(encoding='utf-8'))

根节点没有对齐我试了很多方式都是这样根节点都对不齐  
于是前面强制加了空格可以完美对齐了

content是对找到的two节点进行字符串输出  
但是节点属性值是中文的 设定编码 encoding  
外面再编码 就也可以保存中文属性值并且保留缩进  
还有其他很多种保存原来缩进的形式可以参考

[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17402323/use-xml-etree-elementtree-to-print-nicely-formatted-xml-files?noredirect=1&lq=1][https_stackoverflow.com_questions_17402323_use-xml-etree-elementtree-to-print-nicely-formatted-xml-files_noredirect_1_lq_1]

[https://stackoverflow.com/questions/749796/pretty-printing-xml-in-python][https_stackoverflow.com_questions_749796_pretty-printing-xml-in-python]

[https_stackoverflow.com_questions_17402323_use-xml-etree-elementtree-to-print-nicely-formatted-xml-files_noredirect_1_lq_1]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17402323/use-xml-etree-elementtree-to-print-nicely-formatted-xml-files?noredirect=1&lq=1
[https_stackoverflow.com_questions_749796_pretty-printing-xml-in-python]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/749796/pretty-printing-xml-in-python