Mac M1 Java 开发环境配置

喜欢ヅ旅行 2021-09-21 16:32 1855阅读 0赞

# JDK 配置 #

目前 `Zulu JDK` 支持 `M1`芯片，下载[Download Azul Zulu Builds of OpenJDK | Azul][Download Azul Zulu Builds of OpenJDK _ Azul]

下载后点击安装，在控制台输入`java -version`

~ % java -version
    openjdk version "11.0.10" 2021-01-19 LTS
    OpenJDK Runtime Environment Zulu11.45+27-CA (build 11.0.10+9-LTS)
    OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM Zulu11.45+27-CA (build 11.0.10+9-LTS, mixed mode)

## 多版本 JDK ##

下载不同版本安装即可，`Zulu JDK`默认安装在`/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines`目录下，配置 `JAVA_HOME`切换 `JDK`版本, 修改`~/.zshrc`文件,(Mac M1 2020 版默认使用的是`zsh`)没有创建一个, 将配置加入到文件末尾

# export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-8.jdk/Contents/Home
    export JAVA_HOME=/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-11.jdk/Contents/Home

# MAVEN 配置 #

下载[maven][], 解压后移动到 `/opt`目录下（不移动到`/opt`下也行），配置`MAVEN_HOME`, 修改`~/.zshrc`文件， 将配置加入到文件末尾

export MAVEN_HOME=/opt/apache-maven-3.6.3
    
    export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin

控制台输入`mvn -version`

~ % mvn -version
    Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
    Maven home: /opt/apache-maven-3.6.3
    Java version: 11.0.10, vendor: Azul Systems, Inc., runtime: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/zulu-11.jdk/Contents/Home
    Default locale: zh_CN_#Hans, platform encoding: UTF-8
    OS name: "mac os x", version: "11.2", arch: "aarch64", family: "Mac"

# VSCODE #

目前只有内部版本支持`M1` [Download Visual Studio Code Insiders][]

# IDEA #

已支持`M1` [IDEA][]

[Download Azul Zulu Builds of OpenJDK _ Azul]: https://www.azul.com/downloads/?package=jdk#download-openjdk
[maven]: https://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
[Download Visual Studio Code Insiders]: https://code.visualstudio.com/insiders/
[IDEA]: https://www.jetbrains.com/idea/