Linux上安装Redis+PHP安装Redis扩展

╰+哭是因爲堅強的太久メ 2021-09-16 17:58 526阅读 0赞

# **1.下载** #

下载地址：wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.8.tar.gz

\[root@localhostredis\]\#wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.8.tar.gz    (地址若失效请更换)

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解压：\[root@localhost redis\]\# tar xzf redis-4.0.8.tar.gz

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重命名

\[root@localhost redis\]\# mv redis-4.0.8 redis

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进入目录 cd redis

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# 2.安装redis #

安装：使用make命令

\[root@localhost redis\]\# sudo make && sudo make install

等待安装完成。

# 3.配置 #

运行：\[root@localhost redis\]\# src/redis-server   需要在redis的安装目录下执行命令。

--------------------

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这个并不是在后台运行redis，所以当命令行界面关闭的时候，就会失去链接，所以为了方便，我们需要将他配置为后台运行

编辑配置文件：vim redis.conf   redis.conf就在当前目录下。将daemonize=no改为daemonize=yes  然后保存。

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然后启动

\[root@localhost redis\]\# src/redis-server ./redis/conf

这个时候我们的redis服务段就已经后台运行了。

然后启动客户端：

src/redis-cli

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测试：set test  changyiyi     设置key  value

获取: get  test

以上就是redis在linux上的简单安装配置。使用更多关于使用redis的语法，请参照redis官网:[https://redis.io/][https_redis.io]

# 4.php安装redis扩展 #

下载phpredis扩展

下载地址:[https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/archive/2.2.4.tar.g][https_github.com_nicolasff_phpredis_archive_2.2.4.tar.g]z

执行命令：

\[root@localhost local\]\# wget https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/archive/2.2.4.tar.gz

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NhaWxvbmdiaWFveXVsaQ_size_27_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

解压：tar zxvf

\[root@localhost local\]\# tar zxvf 2.2.4.tar.gz

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执行phpize

\[root@localhost phpredis\]\# /usr/local/php5/bin/phpize   这个是根据自己实际的路径进入

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指定php配置路径：

\[root@localhost phpredis\]\# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php5/bin/php-config

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编译安装：sudo make && sudo make install

执行命令：\[root@localhost phpredis\]\# sudo make && make install

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将扩展加入php配置文件php.ini中  php.ini的路径是你自己环境的路径

\[root@localhost phpredis\]\# vim /etc/php/php.ini

在里面加入一行：/usr/local/php5/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/redis.so

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然后保存，重启php

ps -ef | grep php-fpm

Kill -quit 进程号

启动php:

/usr/local/php5/sbin/php-fpm

然后在phpinfo()中查看redis扩展：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NhaWxvbmdiaWFveXVsaQ_size_27_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

检查php是否成功安装php的redis扩展，并能够使用。

创建一个测试php文件redis.php

vim redis.php

键入内容：

<?php

$redis = new redis();
    $redis->connect('127.0.0.1',6379);
    $redis->set("test","Helloworld!");
    $result = $redis->get("test");
     //检测是否连接成功
    echo "Server is running: " . $redis->ping();
    echo "\n";
    echo $result;

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NhaWxvbmdiaWFveXVsaQ_size_27_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

执行php文件。

php redis.php

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输出：Server is running: +PONG.....

成功！可以在php中开始愉快的使用redis了。

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[https_redis.io]: https://redis.io/
[https_github.com_nicolasff_phpredis_archive_2.2.4.tar.g]: https://github.com/nicolasff/phpredis/archive/2.2.4.tar.gz
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