mac brew安装mongodb

Bertha 。 2021-08-13 14:54 551阅读 0赞

![mongodb-logo-rgb-j6w271g1xn.jpg][] ![homebrew-256x256.png][]

# The MongoDB Homebrew Tap #

This is a custom [Homebrew][] tap for official MongoDB software.

## Setup ##

You can add the custom tap in a MacOS terminal session using:

$ brew tap mongodb/brew

## Installing Formulae ##

Once the tap has been added locally, you can install individual software packages with:

$ brew install <formula>

For example:

*  Install the latest available production release of MongoDB Community Server ([including all command line tools][]). This will currently install MongoDB 4.2.x:
    
        $ brew install mongodb-community
 *  Install the latest 4.2.x production release of MongoDB Community Server and command line tools:
    
        $ brew install mongodb-community@4.2
 *  Install the latest 4.0.x production release of MongoDB Community Server and command line tools:
    
        $ brew install mongodb-community@4.0
 *  Install the latest 3.6.x production release of MongoDB Community Server and command line tools:
    
        $ brew install mongodb-community@3.6
 *  Only install the latest [`mongo` shell][mongo_ shell] for connecting to remote MongoDB instances:
    
        $ brew install mongodb-community-shell

## Default Paths for the mongodb-community Formula ##

In addition to installing the MongoDB server and tool binaries, the `mongodb-community` formula creates:

*  a configuration file: `/usr/local/etc/mongod.conf`
 *  a log directory path: `/usr/local/var/log/mongodb`
 *  a data directory path: `/usr/local/var/mongodb`

## Starting the mongodb-community Server ##

### Run `mongod` as a service ###

To have `launchd` start `mongod` immediately and also restart at login, use:

$ brew services start mongodb-community

If you manage `mongod` as a service it will use the default paths listed above. To stop the server instance use:

$ brew services stop mongodb-community

### Start `mongod` manually ###

If you don’t want or need a background MongoDB service you can run:

$ mongod --config /usr/local/etc/mongod.conf

Note: if you do not include the `--config` option with a path to a configuration file, the MongoDB server does not have a default configuration file or log directory path and will use a data directory path of `/data/db`.

To shutdown `mongod` started manually, use the `admin` database and run `db.shutdownServer()`:

$ mongo admin --eval "db.shutdownServer()"

## Additional Information ##

This tap was created using the Homebrew documentation on [How to Create and Maintain a tap][].

You can find additional information in the [Homebrew project README][].

## 译本 ##

[https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000020400235?utm\_source=tag-newest][https_segmentfault.com_a_1190000020400235_utm_source_tag-newest]

[mongodb-logo-rgb-j6w271g1xn.jpg]: https://webassets.mongodb.com/_com_assets/cms/mongodb-logo-rgb-j6w271g1xn.jpg
[homebrew-256x256.png]: /images/20210813/3cf203235c6944168bc21df4b40685bb.png
[Homebrew]: https://brew.sh
[including all command line tools]: https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/program/
[mongo_ shell]: https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/mongo/
[How to Create and Maintain a tap]: https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/blob/master/docs/How-to-Create-and-Maintain-a-Tap.md
[Homebrew project README]: https://github.com/Homebrew/brew#homebrew
[https_segmentfault.com_a_1190000020400235_utm_source_tag-newest]: https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000020400235?utm_source=tag-newest